Uniti Group Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2018 Results


Announces Acquisitions of Information Transport Solutions, Inc.
Completes Sale-Leaseback and Fiber Acquisitions with CableSouth Media, LLC and U.S. TelePacific Holdings Corp.

  • Revenues of $252.6 Million for the Third Quarter
  • Net income of $0.01 Per Diluted Common Share for the Third Quarter
  • AFFO Per Diluted Common Share of $0.62 for the Third Quarter
  • Updates 2018 Financial Outlook

LITTLE ROCK, Ark., Nov. 01, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Uniti Group Inc. ("Uniti" or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: UNIT) today announced its results for the third quarter 2018.

“We are pleased to announce the acquisition of Information Transport Solutions, Inc., a full service provider of technology solutions for educational institutions in the Southeast. This acquisition expands Uniti Fiber’s product offerings and strengthens relationships with many new and existing E-Rate customers,” commented Kenny Gunderman, President and Chief Executive Officer.

Mr. Gunderman continued “I also want to especially commend our Uniti Fiber team for their tremendous efforts managing through Hurricane Michael. Their advanced preparation and joint planning with our customers has been critical to limiting disruptions and restoring service as expeditiously as possible in affected areas. This was a very destructive storm in parts of Florida and restoration efforts by our Uniti Fiber team are ongoing.”  

QUARTERLY RESULTS

Consolidated revenues for the third quarter of 2018 were $252.6 million. Net income and Adjusted EBITDA was $4.2 million and $199.2 million, respectively, for the same period. Net income attributable to common shares was $2.1 million for the period, and included $2.3 million of transaction and integration related costs, and an $0.8 million gain on the settlement of escrow balances related to prior acquisitions. Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”) attributable to common shares was $110.0 million, or $0.62 per diluted common share. 

Uniti Fiber contributed $70.1 million of revenues and $28.5 million of Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2018, reporting Adjusted EBITDA margins of approximately 41%. Uniti Fiber’s net success-based capital expenditures during the quarter were $33.6 million, and maintenance capital expenditures were $1.0 million. At September 30, 2018, Uniti Fiber had over $1.3 billion of revenues under contract, a 3% increase over pro-forma year-ago levels.

Uniti Towers contributed $4.3 million of revenues and reported Adjusted EBITDA of $1.2 million for the quarter, which included $0.4 million of development costs reimbursed in connection with sites canceled by our customers. Uniti Tower’s total capital expenditures for the third quarter were $24.5 million and included the completion of construction of 47 towers in the U.S., 10 towers in Mexico, and closing on the acquisition of 23 NMS development towers. At quarter end, Uniti Towers had 847 towers in service and approximately 252 towers in varying stages of development. 

Uniti Leasing had revenues of $174.8 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $174.1 million for the third quarter. The Consumer CLEC business had revenues of $3.4 million for the third quarter, achieving Adjusted EBITDA margins of approximately 23%.

INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS

On October 19, 2018, the Company acquired Information Transport Solutions, Inc. (“ITS”) for all cash consideration of $54.0 million. ITS is a full-service provider of technology solutions, primarily to educational institutions in Alabama and Florida. Over 30% of ITS’s total revenue is on Unit Fiber’s network, which is expected to increase under Uniti Fiber’s ownership. ITS reported revenues of over $45 million in 2017. 

On October 9, 2018, the Company closed on its previously announced sale-leaseback and fiber acquisition with CableSouth Media, LLC (“CableSouth”). At closing, the Company acquired approximately 43,000 fiber strand miles located in Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi, of which 34,000 fiber strand miles have been leased back to CableSouth on a triple net basis. Uniti obtained exclusive use of 9,000 fiber strand miles, which are adjacent to Uniti Fiber’s southern network footprint. Total consideration was $31 million. 

On September 19, 2018, the Company closed on the second tranche of its previously announced sale-leaseback and fiber acquisition with U.S. TelePacific Holdings Corp. (“TPx”). At closing, the Company acquired 32,000 fiber strand miles located in California, which have been leased back to TPx on a triple net basis. Total consideration for the second tranche was $70 million.

The Company is also announcing the acquisition of JKM Consulting, Inc. d/b/a M2 Connections (“M2”), a local fiber provider in Eastern Alabama. M2 owns approximately 200 route miles of fiber spanning five counties. Total consideration for this transaction will be $6 million. The acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2019 and is subject to customary closing conditions.

LIQUIDITY AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS

At quarter-end, the Company had approximately $118.5 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, and $210 million of undrawn borrowing availability under its revolving credit agreement. The Company’s leverage ratio at quarter end was 6.0x based on Net Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA.

During the quarter, the Company issued an aggregate of 3.2 million shares of common stock under its “at-the-market” (“ATM”) equity offering program at prices ranging from $20.14 to $21.04 per share. Net proceeds were principally used to manage leverage levels by reducing borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

As previously reported, on October 31, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.60 per common share, payable on January 15, 2018 to stockholders of record on December 31, 2018.

UPDATED FULL YEAR 2018 OUTLOOK

The Company is updating its current 2018 outlook for the aforementioned ITS transaction from its close date, and the impacts of the timing of the actual close dates of the previously announced TPx California and CableSouth fiber acquisitions and sale-lease backs. In addition, the outlook has been adjusted for the impact of assumptions regarding the timing of lease-up on certain fiber assets, delays in the deployment of fiber solutions at Uniti Fiber, the impact of shares issued under our ATM program, and other factors. Our current outlook excludes any future acquisitions, capital market transactions, adverse cost impacts of Hurricane Michael, and future transaction costs. Furthermore, our outlook is subject to adjustment based on the finalization of purchase price allocations related to acquisitions and other factors.  Actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

The Company’s consolidated outlook for 2018 is as follows (in millions):

 Full Year 2018
Revenue$1,012to $1,017
Adjusted EBITDA (1) 796to  801
Interest expense (2) 319to  319
       
Attributable to common shareholders:      
Net income 3to  8
FFO (1) 369to  374
AFFO (1) 438to  443
       
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted 177to  177
________________________      
(1)  See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.      
(2)  Includes amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts.      

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Company’s midpoint outlook for AFFO from its previous guidance to its current guidance.

  Full Year 2018 Midpoint Outlook
Prior 2018 Outlook – AFFO$2.52 
ITS transaction (1)   0.01 
Deployment delays, primarily dark fiber and small cells (2) (0.01)
Customer service credits and other (0.02)
Change in weighted average common shares outstanding  (0.01)
Current 2018 Outlook – AFFO$2.49 
________________________  
(1)  Based on closing date noted herein
(2)  Primarily permitting delays
  

CONFERENCE CALL

Uniti will hold a conference call today to discuss this earnings release at 4:15 PM Eastern Time (3:15 PM Central Time). The dial-in number for the conference call is (844) 513-7153 (or (508) 637-5603 for international callers) and the conference ID is 8448617. The conference call will be webcast live and can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.uniti.com. A replay of the webcast will be available following the call on the Company’s website, beginning today at approximately 8:00 PM Eastern Time and will remain available for 14 days.

ABOUT UNITI

Uniti, an internally managed real estate investment trust, is engaged in the acquisition and construction of mission critical communications infrastructure, and is a leading provider of wireless infrastructure solutions for the communications industry. As of September 30, 2018, Uniti owns 5.4 million fiber strand miles, approximately 850 wireless towers, and other communications real estate throughout the United States and Latin America. Additional information about Uniti can be found on its website at www.uniti.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this press release and today’s conference call may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended from time to time. Those forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical statements of fact, including, without limitation, those regarding our business strategies, growth prospects, industry trends, sales opportunities, operating and financial performance, additional lease-up of our fiber assets, anticipated benefits of the ITS and M2 transactions and our 2018 financial results.

Words such as "anticipate(s)," "expect(s)," "intend(s)," “estimate(s),” “foresee(s),” "plan(s)," "believe(s)," "may," "will," "would," "could," "should," "seek(s)" and similar expressions, or the negative of these terms, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management's current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could lead to actual results differing materially from those projected, forecasted or expected. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be attained. Factors which could materially alter our expectations include, but are not limited to, the ability and willingness of our customers to meet and/or perform their obligations under any contractual arrangements entered into with us; the ability and willingness of our customers to renew their leases with us upon their expiration, and the ability to reposition our properties on the same or better terms in the event of nonrenewal or in the event we replace an existing tenant; the adverse impact of litigation affecting us or our customers; our ability to renew, extend or obtain contracts with significant customers (including customers of the businesses we acquire); the availability of and our ability to identify suitable acquisition opportunities and our ability to acquire and lease the respective properties on favorable terms; the risk that we fail to fully realize the potential benefits of acquisitions or have difficulty integrating acquired companies; our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to service our outstanding indebtedness; our ability to access debt and equity capital markets; the impact on our business or the business of our customers as a result of credit rating downgrades and fluctuating interest rates; our ability to retain our key management personnel; our ability to qualify or maintain our status as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”); changes in the U.S. tax law and other state, federal or local laws, whether or not specific to REITs; covenants in our debt agreements that may limit our operational flexibility; other risks inherent in the communications industry and in the ownership of communications distribution systems, including potential liability relating to environmental matters and illiquidity of real estate investments; the risk that the agreements relating to our pending transactions may be modified or terminated prior to closing; the risks related to satisfying the conditions to our pending transactions; and additional factors described in our reports filed with the SEC.

Uniti expressly disclaims any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any of the forward-looking statements set forth in this press release and today’s conference call to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based.

NON-GAAP PRESENTATION

This release and today’s conference call contain certain supplemental measures of performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Such measures should not be considered as alternatives to GAAP. Further information with respect to and reconciliations of such measures to the nearest GAAP measure can be found herein.

Uniti Group Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share data)

    
 September 30,
2018
 December 31,
2017
Assets:   
Property, plant and equipment, net$3,155,206  $3,053,889 
Cash and cash equivalents 118,493   59,765 
Accounts receivable, net 58,661   43,652 
Goodwill 681,175   673,729 
Intangible assets, net 411,449   429,357 
Straight-line revenue receivable 58,212   47,041 
Derivative asset 64,410   6,793 
Other assets 23,218   15,856 
Total Assets$4,570,824  $4,330,082 
      
Liabilities, Convertible Preferred Stock and Shareholders’ Deficit     
Liabilities:     
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$81,556  $77,634 
Accrued interest payable 70,613   28,684 
Deferred revenue 682,481   537,553 
Dividends payable 112,277   109,557 
Deferred income taxes 54,539   55,478 
Capital lease obligations 57,104   56,329 
Contingent consideration 86,435   105,762 
Notes and other debt, net 4,745,227   4,482,697 
Total Liabilities 5,890,232   5,453,694 
      
Commitments and contingencies     
      
Convertible preferred stock, Series A, $0.0001 par value, 88 shares authorized, issued and outstanding, $87,500 liquidation value 85,763   83,530 
      
Shareholder’s Deficit:     
Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding -   - 
Common stock, $ 0.0001 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, issued
and outstanding: 178,210 shares at September 30, 2018 and 174,852 shares at December 31, 2017
 18   17 
Additional paid-in capital 711,271   644,328 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 66,291   7,821 
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings (2,278,124)    (1,960,715)
Total Uniti shareholders’ deficit (1,500,544)  (1,308,549)
Noncontrolling interests – operating partnership units 95,373   101,407 
Total shareholders’ deficit (1,405,171)  (1,207,142 )
Total Liabilities, Convertible Preferred Stock and Shareholders’ Deficit$4,570,824  $4,330,082 
        

Uniti Group Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)

     
 Three Months Ended September 30,  Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2018   2017   2018   2017 
Revenues:           
Leasing$174,822  $171,673  $521,481  $512,893 
Fiber Infrastructure 70,130   66,363   204,486   136,158 
Towers 4,319   2,796   10,161   6,679 
Consumer CLEC 3,365   4,378   10,752   13,966 
Total revenues 252,636   245,210   746,880   669,696 
            
Costs and expenses:           
Interest expense 80,406   78,784   237,398   227,235 
Depreciation and amortization 112,748   113,444   342,311   317,404 
General and administrative expense 20,666   22,068   63,867   49,549 
Operating expense (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) 34,773   30,172   96,199   74,258 
Transaction related costs 2,323   8,512   12,025   32,213 
Other (income) expense (1,038)  (3,933)  (1,574)  9,638 
Total costs and expenses 249,878   249,047   750,226   710,297 
            
Income (loss) before income taxes 2,758   (3,837)  (3,346)  (40,601)
Income tax benefit (1,466)  (8,672)  (5,208)  (8,976)
Net income (loss) 4,224   4,835   1,862   (31,625)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 93   107   24   107 
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders 4,131   4,728   1,838   (31,732)
Participating securities’ share in earnings (655)  (388)  (1,992)  (1,156)
Dividends declared on convertible preferred stock (656)  (656)  (1,968)  (1,968)
Amortization of discount on convertible preferred stock (745)  (745)  (2,235)  (2,235)
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$2,075  $2,939  $(4,357) $(37,091)
            
Net loss attributable to common shareholders – Basic$2,075  $2,939  $(4,357) $(37,091)
Mark-to-market gains on share settled contingent consideration arrangements -   -   -   - 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders - Diluted$2,075  $2,939  $(4,357) $(37,091)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:           
Basic 175,396   174,818   175,101   166,624 
Diluted 175,653   175,399   175,101   166,816 
            
Earnings (loss) per common share:           
Basic$0.01  $0.02  $(0.02) $(0.22)
Diluted$0.01  $(0.02) $(0.02) $(0.26)
            
 

Dividends declared per common share
$0.60  $0.60  $1.80  $1.80 
                

Uniti Group Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)

  
  
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2018  2017 
Cash flow from operating activities:   
Net income (loss)$1,862  $(31,625)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:     
Depreciation and amortization 342,311   317,404 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount 18,340   17,091 
Deferred income taxes (6,081)  (12,281)
Straight-line revenues (10,932)  (10,857)
Stock based compensation 6,058   5,621 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration (687)  9,091 
Other 2,721   810 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:     
Accounts receivable (14,848)  532 
Other assets (4,899)  (4,307)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 66,090   46,275 
Net cash provided by operating activities 399,935   337,754 
      
Cash flows from investing activities:     
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired -   (763,665)
Acquisition of ground lease investments  -   (13,869)
NMS asset acquisitions (3,299)  (68,557)
Other capital expenditures (297,108)  (111,101)
Net cash used in investing activities (300,407)  (957,192)
      
Cash flows from financing activities:     
Principal payments on debt (15,810)  (15,810)
Dividends paid (318,116)  (294,272)
Payments of contingent consideration (18,640)  (19,999)
Proceeds from issuance of Notes -   201,000 
Borrowings under revolving credit facility 350,000   360,000 
Payments under revolving credit facility (90,000)  (200,000)
Capital lease payments (3,819)  (2,348)
Deferred financing costs -   (28,533)
Common stock issuance, net of costs 64,423   498,924 
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interest (7,438)  - 
Net share settlement (1,575)  (1,752)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (40,975)  497,210 
      
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 175   397 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 58,728   (121,831)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 59,765   171,754 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$118,493  $49,923 
      
Non-cash investing and financing activities:     
Property and equipment acquired but not yet paid$11,446  $3,602 
Tenant capital improvements 124,036   166,298 
Acquisition of businesses through non-cash consideration -   122,395 
        

Uniti Group Inc.
Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO and AFFO
 (In thousands, except per share data)

    
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2018   2017  2018  2017 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$2,075  $2,939  $(4,357) $(37,091)
Real estate depreciation and amortization 93,295   95,519   284,271   278,714 
Participating securities’ share in earnings 655   388   1,992   1,156 
Participating securities’ share in FFO (655)  (388)  (1,992)  (1,156)
Adjustments for noncontrolling interests (2,152)  (2,222)  (6,556)  (2,222)
FFO attributable to common shareholders 93,218   96,236   273,358   239,401 
Transaction related costs 2,323   8,512   12,025   32,213 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration (199)  (3,933)  (687)  9,091 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount 6,193   6,110   18,340   17,091 
Stock based compensation 1,963   1,968   6,058   5,621 
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization 19,453   17,925   58,040   38,690 
Straight-line revenues (3,532)  (3,609)  (10,932)  (10,857)
Maintenance capital expenditures (1,015)  (1,476)  (3,165)  (3,454)
Amortization of discount on convertible preferred stock 745   745   2,235   2,235 
Adjustment to deferred tax valuation allowance -   (7,992)  -   (7,992)
Other non-cash (revenue) expense, net (8,738)  (3,509)  (25,998)  (9,304)
Adjustments for noncontrolling interests (368)  (310)  (1,203)  (310)
Adjusted FFO attributable to common shareholders$110,043  $110,667  $328,071  $312,425 
            
Per diluted common share:           
EPS$0.01  $(0.02) $0.03  $(0.26)
FFO$0.53  $0.55  $1.55  $1.44 
AFFO$0.62  $0.63  $1.86  $1.87 
            
Weighted average common shares used to calculate basic (loss) earnings per common share 175,396   174,818   175,101   166,624 
Effect of dilutive securities 889   581   873   192 
Weighted average common shares used to calculate diluted FFO and AFFO per common share 176,285   175,399   175,974   166,816 
                

Uniti Group Inc.
Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
(In thousands)

    
 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2018   2017   2018   2017 

Net income (loss)
$4,224  $4,835  $1,862  $(31,625)
Depreciation and amortization 112,748   113,444   342,311   317,404 
Interest expense 80,406   78,784   237,398   227,235 
Income tax benefit (1,466)  (8,672)  (5,208)  (8,976)
EBITDA 195,912   188,391   576,363   504,038 
Stock based compensation 1,963   1,968   6,058   5,621 
Transaction related costs 2,323   8,512   12,025   32,213 
Other (income) expense (1,038)  (3,933)  (1,574)  9,638 
Adjusted EBITDA$199,160  $194,938  $592,872  $551,510 
            
Adjusted EBITDA:           
Leasing$174,123  $171,215  $519,848  $511,803 
Fiber Infrastructure 28,480   28,348   87,080   52,533 
Towers 1,213   (98)  (417)  (1,075)
Consumer CLEC 765   1,025   2,606   3,514 
Corporate (5,421)  (5,552)  (16,245)  (15,265)
 $199,160  $194,938  $592,872  $551,510 
            
Annualized Adjusted EBITDA (1)$796,640          
            
            
As of September 30, 2018:           
Total Debt (2)$4,928,181          
Cash and cash equivalents (118,493)         
Net Debt$4,809,688          
            
Total Debt/Annualized Adjusted EBITDA 6.2x         
            
Net Debt/Annualized Adjusted EBITDA 6.0x         
            
(1) Calculated as Adjusted EBITDA for the most recently reported three-month period, multiplied by four. Annualized Adjusted EBITDA has not been prepared on a pro forma basis in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X.
(2) Includes $57.1 million of capital leases, but excludes $125.9 million of unamortized discounts and deferred financing costs.
 

Uniti Group Inc.
Projected Future Results (1)
(In millions) 

  
 Year Ended
December 31, 2018
Net income attributable to common shareholders$3 to $8
Noncontrolling interest share in earnings-
Participating securities’ share in earnings3
Dividends declared on convertible preferred stock3
Amortization of discount on convertible preferred stock3
Net income (2)$11 to $16
Interest expense319
Depreciation and amortization453
Income tax benefit(6)
EBITDA (2)$777 to $782
Stock based compensation8
Transaction related costs and other12
Adjusted EBITDA (2)$796 to $801
  
(1) These ranges represent management’s best estimates based on the underlying assumptions as of the date of this press release.  Final purchase price allocations, future acquisitions, capital market transactions, changes in market conditions, and other factors are excluded from our projections.  There can be no assurance that our actual results will not differ materially from the estimates set forth above.
(2) The components of projected future results may not add due to rounding.
 

Uniti Group Inc.
Projected Future Results (1)
(Per Diluted Share)

 Year Ended
December 31, 2018
Net income attributable to common shareholders$0.02 to $0.04
Real estate depreciation and amortization2.12
Participating securities share in earnings0.01
Participating securities share in FFO(0.01)
Adjustments for noncontrolling interests(0.05)
FFO attributable to common shareholders (2)$2.09 to $2.12
Transaction related costs0.07
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(0.00)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount0.14
Stock based compensation0.05
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization0.44
Straight-line revenues(0.08)
Maintenance capital expenditures(0.03)
Amortization of discount on convertible preferred stock0.02
Other non-cash revenue, net(0.20)
Adjustments for noncontrolling interests(0.01)
AFFO attributable to common shareholders (2)$2.48 to $2.51
  
(1) These ranges represent management’s best estimates based on the underlying assumptions as of the date of this press release.  Final purchase price allocations, future acquisitions, capital market transactions, changes in market conditions, and other factors are excluded from our projections.  There can be no assurance that our actual results will not differ materially from the estimates set forth above.
(2) The components of projected future results may not add to FFO and AFFO attributable to common shareholders due to rounding.
 

Components of Interest Expense (1)
(In millions)

  
 Year Ended  December 31, 2018
Interest expense on debt obligations$295
Amortization of deferred financing cost and debt discounts 25
Interest expense (2)$319
   
(1) These ranges represent management’s best estimates based on the underlying assumptions as of the date of this press release.  Final purchase price allocations, future acquisitions, capital market transactions, changes in market conditions, and other factors are excluded from our projections.  There can be no assurance that our actual results will not differ materially from the estimates set forth above.
(2) The components of interest expense may not add to the total due to rounding.
 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

We refer to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Funds From Operations (“FFO”) as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) and Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”) in our analysis of our results of operations, which are not required by, or presented in accordance with, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). While we believe that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measure, we also believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO and AFFO are important non-GAAP supplemental measures of operating performance for a REIT.

We define “EBITDA” as net income, as defined by GAAP, before interest expense, provision for income taxes and depreciation and amortization. We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as EBITDA before stock-based compensation expense and the impact, which may be recurring in nature, of transaction and integration related costs, collectively “Transaction Related Costs”, the write off of unamortized deferred financing costs, costs incurred as a result of the early repayment of debt, changes in the fair value of contingent consideration and financial instruments, and other similar items. We believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are important supplemental measures to net income because they provide additional information to evaluate our operating performance on an unleveraged basis. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is calculated similar to defined terms in our material debt agreements used to determine compliance with specific financial covenants. Since EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, they should not be considered as alternatives to net income determined in accordance with GAAP.

Because the historical cost accounting convention used for real estate assets requires the recognition of depreciation expense except on land, such accounting presentation implies that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market and other conditions, presentations of operating results for a REIT that use historical cost accounting for depreciation could be less informative. Thus, NAREIT created FFO as a supplemental measure of operating performance for REITs that excludes historical cost depreciation and amortization, among other items, from net income, as defined by GAAP. FFO is defined by NAREIT as net income attributable to common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from real estate dispositions, plus real estate depreciation and amortization and impairment charges. We compute FFO in accordance with NAREIT’s definition.

The Company defines AFFO, as FFO excluding (i) transaction and integration costs; (ii) certain non-cash revenues and expenses such as stock-based compensation expense, amortization of debt and equity discounts, amortization of deferred financing costs, depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets, straight line revenues, non-cash income taxes, and the amortization of other non-cash revenues to the extent that cash has not been received, such as revenue associated with the amortization of tenant capital improvements; (iii) the impact, which may be recurring in nature, of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, additional costs incurred as a result of early repayment of debt, changes in the fair value of contingent consideration and financial instruments and similar items less maintenance capital expenditures. We believe that the use of FFO and AFFO, and their respective per share amounts, combined with the required GAAP presentations, improves the understanding of operating results of REITs among investors and analysts, and makes comparisons of operating results among such companies more meaningful. We consider FFO and AFFO to be useful measures for reviewing comparative operating performance. In particular, we believe AFFO, by excluding certain revenue and expense items, can help investors compare our operating performance between periods and to other REITs on a consistent basis without having to account for differences caused by unanticipated items and events, such as transaction and integration related costs. The Company uses FFO and AFFO, and their respective per share amounts, only as performance measures, and FFO and AFFO do not purport to be indicative of cash available to fund our future cash requirements. While FFO and AFFO are relevant and widely used measures of operating performance of REITs, they do not represent cash flows from operations or net income as defined by GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to those measures in evaluating our liquidity or operating performance.

Further, our computations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO and AFFO may not be comparable to that reported by other REITs or companies that do not define FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition or define EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and AFFO differently than we do. 

INVESTOR AND MEDIA CONTACTS:

Mark A. Wallace, 501-850-0866
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
mark.wallace@uniti.com

Bill DiTullio, 501-850-0872
Director, Finance and Investor Relations
bill.ditullio@uniti.com