CALGARY, Alberta, March 4, 2004 (PRIMEZONE) -- PetroKazakhstan Inc. ("PetroKazakhstan") announces its financial results for the three months ending December 31, 2003 and for the year ended December 31, 2003. All amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.
HIGHLIGHTS: * Record year of production, earnings and cash flow * Completion of significant capital projects including the KAM pipeline, the Kumkol gas-fired power plant and the Shymkent VGO production unit * Material reduction of transportation costs * Expansion of transportation routes including CPC and new routes to China and Iran * Appraisal of North Nurali discovery * Adoption of a regular quarterly dividend policy FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS: (in millions Three Months ended Year ended December 31 of US$ except December 31 per share amounts) 2003 2002 2003 2002 Gross Revenue 310,648 256,659 1,117,324 825,350 Net income 90,320 45,138 317,488 162,568 Per share 1.16 0.56 4.06 2.01 (basic) Per share 1.11 0.54 3.92 1.93 (diluted) Cash flow 111,539 56,380 399,931 216,794 Per share 1.43 0.70 5.12 2.68 (basic) Per share 1.38 0.67 4.92 2.57 (diluted) Weight Average Shares Outstanding Basic 77,827,328 80,291,859 78,149,903 80,853,597 Diluted 81,110,704 83,572,269 81,292,206 84,200,536 Shares 77,920,226 78,956,875 77,920,226 78,956,857 Outstanding at End of Period
The Company announces fourth-quarter 2003 net income of $90.3 million ($1.16 per share) after one-time tax charges of $8.7 million compared with $45.1 million ($0.56 per share) for the same period in 2002. Cash flow for the fourth quarter of 2003 was $111.5 million ($1.43 per share) versus $56.4 million ($0.70 per share) for the same period in 2002.
For the year ended December 31, 2003, net income was $317.5 million ($4.06 per share) compared with net income of $162.6 million ($2.01 per share) in 2002. Cash flow for the year was $399.9 million ($5.12 per share) compared to $216.8 million ($2.68 per share) for 2002.
The Company had record net income in 2003. Higher production, improvements in the Company's transportation costs and higher prices all contributed to the higher earnings.
As at December 31, 2003 there were approximately 1.9 million barrels of non-Free Carrier Agreement ("non-FCA") sales incomplete and in inventory, this reflects the dramatic increase of non-FCA sales. This led to the deferral of an estimated $15.6 million of net income (or $0.20 per share) into the first quarter of 2004. By the end of 2003 there were no crude oil sales sold on an FCA basis.
UPSTREAM OPERATIONS REVIEW
Production
As previously announced, for the fourth quarter 2003, production averaged 164,559 barrels of oil per day ("bopd") and for the year as a whole production averaged 151,349 bopd. This represents an 11.4% increase versus 2002.
Production costs were $1.19 per barrel, as compared to $1.22 in 2002.
Current production is reduced by some 20,000 bopd down to a current rate of 145,000 bopd, due to technical issues regarding the production regime of 19 border wells between Kumkol South (PetroKazakhstan 100% owned and operated) and Kumkol North (PetroKazakhstan and LUKoil joint venture, operated by Turgai Petroleum). A technical solution, which calls for monitoring of well pressures without loss of production or reserves from Kumkol South and would allow the currently shut in wells to resume production without delay, has been presented to the competent technical authorities and is waiting for ratification.
Exploration and Appraisal
Two further wells were drilled to delineate the North Nurali field. NN6, located to the west at a deeper horizon encountered 5 zones in the expected sand intervals but flow rates could not be obtained from the tight reservoir. Fracture stimulation is being designed to evaluate commerciality. As previously disclosed, fracture stimulation increased production from 300 bopd to 1,500 bopd in the North Nurali 2 well. NN8, drilled to delineate the southern extent of the field encountered wet sands. Further appraisal wells and fracture stimulation are planned after new seismic interpretation. A pilot production phase will be initiated in the second quarter of 2004 with extended periods of production in preparation for the design and implementation of full field development.
An exploration well was drilled in the Dongelek prospect in the Saralyn graben, previously designated as Lead A to the north of the Kumkol field. Reservoir quality sands were found but were water bearing.
A deep well in the Aryskum field will be drilled in March.
Well Kyzylkiya 34 ("KK34"), drilled in the newly acquired License 952 (the "Kolzhan License") to a depth of 1,530 meters, flowed light oil at rates up to 350 bopd on a restricted choke. Reservoir pressure and fluid analysis confirms direct communication with the main Kyzylkiya field to the south.
Reserve Report
National Instrument 51-101 (Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Natural Gas Activities) in Canada has redefined the manner in which companies are required to report their reserves. NI 51-101 establishes new and stricter definitions for proven, probable and possible reserves. Although eligible for an exemption from the standards imposed by NI 51-101, the Company has continually sought to provide the highest level of disclosure to its shareholders and as such has complied with the new policy.
Under the new standards, total proved reserves have decreased by 7.8 million barrels from 356.3 to 348.5 million barrels. Proved plus Probable reserves have decreased from 518.3 million barrels to 490.0 million barrels as of January 1, 2004. This represents an 86% and 49% replacement of 2003 production (55.24 million barrels) for the proved and proved plus probable categories respectively. Corresponding reserve life indices are 6.3 and 8.9 years.
Additionally gas reserves of 5.5 million barrels oil equivalent (boe) are now recognized as the development plans for these reserves are underway, following the start-up of the new 55 megawatt gas-fired power plant at Kumkol.
Fundamentally PetroKazakhstan does not see a decrease in its reserve base but rather views the 2003 reserves as a more conservative estimate of the Company's resource base. The independent assessment by McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. increases PetroKazakhstan's reserves in a number of key areas but reduces reserves or does not credit the company with reserves that in the past would have been added to the resource base. In particular, while the Company is pleased with the results of its appraisal program in North Nurali, the independent reserve auditors have not recognized this success at this stage.
McDaniel & Associates estimate that PetroKazakhstan's proved plus probable plus possible reserves as of January 1, 2004 is now 725.3 million barrels. The Company will continue to focus on the movement of reserves from the possible category to the probable and proved categories. A continuation of our successful exploration program will be key to these reserve enhancements. Five year finding and development costs were $1.85/bbl for proved reserves plus probable reserves and $1.54/bbl for proved reserves.
TRANSPORTATION OF CRUDE OIL TO EXPORT MARKETS
The Company has continued to successfully expand the options available with regard to the export of crude oil. Shipments to Iran continue and are expected to grow to their contractual maximum of 21,200 bopd (one million tonnes) by mid 2004. The capacity at Rey terminal will be further increased during the first half of 2004 to ensure there is sufficient spare capacity to handle the fluctuations in rail car arrival. Additionally, exports by our Turgai Joint Venture (50%) through the Caspian Pipeline Consortium ("CPC") pipeline started in October 2003, increased steadily and will reach 31,000 bopd (gross) in March 2004.
REFINERY OPERATIONS AND REFINED PRODUCT SALES
The Shymkent refinery continued to achieve further gains in operating efficiency particularly through energy savings and yield improvements.
Refining costs were $0.51 per barrel as compared to $0.80 per barrel in 2002.
The Vacuum Distillation Unit (VDU) was completed and started successfully in test mode. The production of Vacuum Gas Oil (VGO) will reduce the production of mazut, a low value product which is in excess supply in the region and will add value as VGO is a highly desirable and high value feedstock for refineries equipped with catalytic cracker units. Over the last two years and prior to the start-up of the VDU, the mazut yield had been reduced from 42% to approximately 30%. Subject to market conditions, the VDU provides the flexibility to reduce the mazut yield as low as 14 %.
Product prices for the full year 2003 returned approximately to the levels seen in 2001 after their decline in 2002. This return reflected increases in Russian refined product prices and strong economic growth in the region.
DIVIDEND POLICY
The Board of Directors has decided to introduce a regular quarterly dividend policy, following recent trends in its peers group.
The first regular quarterly dividend was declared at Canadian $0.15 per share to shareholders of record on April 16, 2004, and will be paid on May 3, 2004.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
PetroKazakhstan advises that the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders will be held at 11:00 am Mountain time (1:00 p.m. Eastern) on Tuesday, May 4, 2004 at the Hyatt Regency Hotel on Stephen Avenue Walk, 700 Centre Street S.E., Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Only shareholders of record on April 2, 2004 will be entitled to vote.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ("MD&A")
A full MD&A of the Fourth Quarter of 2003 is available on the Company's website and can also be obtained on application from the Company.
PetroKazakhstan Inc. is a vertically integrated, international energy company, celebrating its seventh year of operations in the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development and production of oil and gas, refining of oil and the sale of oil and refined products.
PetroKazakhstan shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange, The Toronto Stock Exchange, the London Stock Exchange, and the Frankfurt exchange under the worldwide symbol PKZ. The Company's website can be accessed at www.petrokazakhstan.com.
The Toronto Stock Exchange has neither approved nor disapproved the information contained herein.
This news release contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. You are referred to our Annual Report on Form 20-F and our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the Canadian securities commissions for a discussion of the various factors that may affect our future performance and other important risk factors concerning us and our operations.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS, (DEFICIT)
(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
UNAUDITED
Three months ended Years ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
REVENUE
Crude oil 180,754 161,508 621,126 481,114
Refined products 121,557 92,163 481,326 332,639
Service fees 7,341 2,147 11,532 9,646
Interest income 996 841 3,340 1,951
310,648 256,659 1,117,324 825,350
EXPENSES
Production 15,555 18,927 65,516 60,596
Royalties and 28,146 25,005 82,295 68,714
taxes
Transportation 53,396 63,670 224,987 163,801
Refining 4,618 4,114 15,539 21,721
Crude oil and 14,066 22,913 56,460 73,327
refined product
purchases
Selling 7,390 4,529 26,540 23,253
General and 18,135 16,609 58,489 58,879
administrative
Interest and 6,818 9,395 35,579 35,473
financing costs
Depletion and 21,107 16,024 81,985 45,088
depreciation
Foreign exchange (1,757) 462 (5,333) 2,233
(gain) loss
167,474 181,648 642,057 553,085
INCOME BEFORE 143,174 75,011 475,267 272,265
UNUSUAL ITEMS
UNUSUAL ITEMS
Arbitration - - - 7,134
settlement
INCOME BEFORE 143,174 75,011 475,267 265,131
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
(Note 12)
Current provision 56,236 36,102 165,379 100,808
Future income tax (3,898) (6,625) (9,938) (313)
52,338 29,477 155,441 100,495
NET INCOME BEFORE
NON-CONTROLLING 90,836 45,534 319,826 164,636
INTEREST
NON-CONTROLLING 516 396 2,338 2,068
INTEREST
NET INCOME 90,320 45,138 317,488 162,568
RETAINED EARNINGS
(DEFICIT), 294,733 48,877 78,821 (66,366)
BEGINNING OF YEAR
Normal Course - (15,186) (11,232) (17,350)
Issuer Bid
Preferred share (8) (8) (32) (31)
dividends
RETAINED 385,045 78,821 385,045 78,821
EARNINGS, END OF
YEAR
BASIC NET INCOME 1.16 0.56 4.06 2.01
PER SHARE (Note 13)
DILUTED NET 1.11 0.54 3.92 1.93
INCOME PER SHARE
(Note 13)
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS)
UNAUDITED
2003 2002
ASSETS
CURRENT
Cash (Note 5) 184,660 74,796
Accounts receivable (Note 6) 150,293 92,431
Inventory 36,920 40,529
Prepaid expenses 44,901 44,594
Current portion of future income tax asset 14,697 9,049
431,471 261,399
Deferred charges 6,729 5,321
Restricted cash (Note 7) 35,468 -
Future income tax asset 24,815 24,529
Property, plant and equipment 527,136 405,479
TOTAL ASSETS 1,025,619 696,728
LIABILITIES
CURRENT
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 88,422 90,522
Short-term debt (Note 9) 73,225 16,307
Prepayments for crude oil and refined 6,652 3,540
products
168,299 110,369
Long-term debt (Note 10) 246,655 281,797
Provision for future site restoration costs 6,567 4,167
Future income tax liability 13,012 17,015
434,533 413,348
Non-controlling interest 13,091 10,753
Preferred shares of subsidiary 80 83
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 17)
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Share capital (Note 11) 191,695 193,723
Contributed surplus (Notes 2, 11) 1,175 -
Retained earnings 385,045 78,821
577,915 272,544
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,025,619 696,728
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS)
UNAUDITED
Three months ended Years ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Net income 90,320 45,138 317,488 162,568
Items not
affecting cash:
Depletion and 21,107 16,024 81,985 45,088
depreciation
Amortization of 374 389 3,936 1,402
deferred charges
Non-controlling 516 396 2,338 2,068
interest
Other non-cash 3,120 1,058 4,122 5,981
charges
Future income (3,898) (6,625) (9,938) (313)
tax
Cash flow 111,539 56,380 399,931 216,794
Changes in (15,119) (6,268) (60,581) (37,816)
non-cash
operating
working capital
items (Note 15)
Cash flow from 96,420 50,112 339,350 178,978
operating
activities
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
Short-term debt, (2,575) (45,331) 5,806 (26,610)
net (Note 15)
Purchase of - (20,483) (14,848) (23,549)
common shares
(Note 11)
Long-term debt (70,176) (34,272) 12,364 (17,658)
(Notes 10, 15)
Deferred charges (41) (2,850) (3,642) (2,850)
paid
Proceeds from 796 677 1,588 1,417
issue of share
capital, net of
share issuance
costs
Preferred share (8) (8) (32) (31)
dividends
Cash flow (used (72,004) (102,267) 1,236 (69,281)
in) from
financing
activities
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
Restricted cash - - (35,468) -
(Note 7)
Capital (74,990) (35,293) (196,470) (136,852)
expenditures
Proceeds from - - 1,258 -
sale of
property, plant
and equipment
Long-term - - - 40,000
investment
Acquisition of (38) - (38) (2,853)
subsidiary, net
of cash acquired
Purchase of - (2) (4) (8)
preferred shares
of subsidiary
Cash flow used (75,028) (35,295) (230,722) (99,713)
in investing
activities
(DECREASE)
INCREASE IN CASH (50,612) (87,450) 109,864 9,984
CASH, BEGINNING 235,272 162,246 74,796 64,812
OF PERIOD
CASH, END OF 184,660 74,796 184,660 74,796
PERIOD
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(EXPRESSED IN UNITED STATES DOLLARS, TABULAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS EXCEPT WHERE INDICATED OTHERWISE)
UNAUDITED
1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The interim consolidated financial statements of PetroKazakhstan Inc. ("PetroKazakhstan" or the "Corporation") have been prepared by management, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada. PetroKazakhstan Inc. was formerly known as Hurricane Hydrocarbons Ltd. Its main operating subsidiaries Hurricane Kumkol Munai ("HKM") and Hurricane Oil Products ("HOP") were renamed PetroKazakhstan Kumkol Resources ("PKKR") and PetroKazakhstan Oil Products ("PKOP"), respectively. Certain information and disclosures normally required to be included in the notes to the annual financial statements have been omitted or condensed. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in PetroKazakhstan's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2002. The accounting principles applied are consistent with those as set out in the Corporation's annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002.
The presentation of certain amounts for previous periods has been changed to conform with the presentation adopted for the current period.
2 CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Effective January 1, 2002 the Corporation adopted the recommendations of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants regarding stock based compensation. The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants revised their recommendations and effective January 1, 2004 recognition of compensation expense using the fair value of the equity instrument granted is required. The Corporation has adopted this recommendation on a prospective basis, effective January 1, 2003 as provided under the transitional provisions. Accordingly, the Corporation has recognized compensation expense for all common stock options granted to employees and non-executive directors on or after January 1, 2003 using the estimated fair value. The Corporation has recorded compensation expense of $1.2 million in general and administrative expenses within the consolidated statements of income and retained earnings for the three months and year ended December 31, 2003 with a corresponding increase in contributed surplus within shareholder's equity. Compensation expense for options granted on or after January 1, 2003 is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of the respective options. For common share options granted prior to January 1, 2003 the Corporation discloses the pro forma impact on net income and net income per share as if the estimated fair value of common stock options granted had been recognized as an expense.
3 SEGMENTED INFORMATION
On a primary basis, the business segments are:
* Upstream comprising the exploration, development and production of crude oil and natural gas. * Downstream comprising refining and the marketing of refined products and the management of the marketing of crude oil.
Upstream results include revenue from crude oil sales to Downstream, reflected as crude oil purchases in Downstream, as this presentation properly reflects segment results. This revenue is eliminated on consolidation.
The consolidated income tax impact of non-deductible interest expense of $2.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 ($7.5 million - 2002) has been allocated to Corporate.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2003
Upstream Downstream Corporate Eliminations Consolidated
REVENUE
Crude oil 205,519 - - (24,765) 180,754
Refined 34,676 102,152 - (15,271) 121,557
products
Service fees 5,868 1,256 217 - 7,341
Interest 217 112 667 - 996
income
246,280 103,520 884 (40,036) 310,648
EXPENSES
Production 15,555 - - - 15,555
Royalties 29,160 (1,014) - - 28,146
and taxes
Transportati 53,421 (25) - - 53,396
on
Refining - 4,618 - - 4,618
Crude oil 23,132 30,970 - (40,036) 14,066
and refined
product
purchases
Selling 2,630 4,760 - - 7,390
General and 9,185 6,375 2,575 - 18,135
administrative
Interest 6,109 695 14 - 6,818
and
financing
costs
Depletion 16,263 4,744 100 - 21,107
and
depreciation
Foreign 4,910 (7,840) 1,173 - (1,757)
exchange
loss (gain)
160,365 43,283 3,862 (40,036) 167,474
INCOME 85,915 60,237 (2,978) - 143,174
(LOSS)
BEFORE
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
Current 43,023 13,277 (64) - 56,236
provision
Future (18,079) 14,181 - - (3,898)
income tax
24,944 27,458 (64) 52,338
NON-CONTROLLING
INTEREST - 516 - - 516
NET INCOME 60,971 32,263 (2,914) - 90,320
(LOSS)
There were no sales to an individual customer in excess of 10% of consolidated revenue.
Revenue eliminations are intersegment revenue.
Three months ended Export Domestic Consolidated
December 31, 2003
Crude oil 164,544 16,210 180,754
Refined 31,348 90,209 121,557
products
As at December 31, Upstream Downstream Corporate Consolidated
2003
Total 721,859 157,474 146,286 1,025,619
assets
Total 387,087 45,383 2,063 434,533
liabilities
Capital 71,362 7,509 248 79,119
expenditures
in the
quarter
Three Months Ended December 31, 2002
Upstream Downstream Corporate Eliminations Consolidated
REVENUE
Crude oil 181,236 - - (19,728) 161,508
Refined 6,345 87,885 - (2,067) 92,163
products
Service fees 1,471 657 19 - 2,147
Interest (21) 116 746 - 841
income
189,031 88,658 765 (21,795) 256,659
EXPENSES
Production 18,927 - - - 18,927
Royalties 19,057 5,948 - - 25,005
and taxes
Transportation 63,660 10 - - 63,670
Refining - 4,114 - - 4,114
Crude oil 17,609 27,099 - (21,795) 22,913
and refined
product
purchases
Selling 795 3,734 - - 4,529
General and 12,108 5,401 (900) - 16,609
administrative
Interest and 2,728 349 6,318 - 9,395
financing
costs
Depletion 11,484 4,516 24 - 16,024
and
depreciation
Foreign 140 235 87 - 462
exchange loss
146,508 51,406 5,529 (21,795) 181,648
INCOME 42,523 37,252 (4,764) - 75,011
(LOSS)
BEFORE
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
Current 22,085 11,928 2,089 - 36,102
provision
Future (7,770) 1,145 - - (6,625)
income tax
14,315 13,073 2,089 - 29,477
NON-CONTROLLING
INTEREST - 396 - - 396
NET INCOME 28,208 23,783 (6,853) - 45,138
(LOSS)
There were no sales to an individual customer in excess of 10% of consolidated revenue.
Three months ended Export Domestic Consolidated
December 31, 2002
Crude oil 145,916 15,592 161,508
Refined 15,605 76,558 92,163
products
As at December 31, Upstream Downstream Corporate Consolidated
2002
Total assets 493,920 169,071 33,737 696,728
Total 148,247 36,859 228,242 413,348
liabilities
Capital 36,990 1,765 (212) 38,543
expenditures
in the quarter
Year Ended December 31, 2003
Upstream Downstream Corporate Eliminations Consolidated
REVENUE
Crude oil 729,607 - - (108,481) 621,126
Refined 77,618 441,200 - (37,492) 481,326
products
Service fees 9,086 2,191 255 - 11,532
Interest 936 416 1,988 - 3,340
income
817,247 443,807 2,243 (145,973) 1,117,324
EXPENSES
Production 65,516 - - - 65,516
Royalties 80,046 2,249 - - 82,295
and taxes
Transportati 223,000 1,987 - - 224,987
on
Refining - 15,539 - - 15,539
Crude oil 55,467 146,966 - (145,973) 56,460
and refined
product
purchases
Selling 10,508 16,032 - - 26,540
General and 32,721 20,285 5,483 - 58,489
administrative
Interest 24,226 2,576 8,777 - 35,579
and
financing
costs
Depletion 62,954 18,849 182 - 81,985
and
depreciation
Foreign 2,632 (9,863) 1,898 - (5,333)
exchange
loss (gain)
557,070 214,620 16,340 (145,973) 642,057
INCOME 260,177 229,187 (14,097) - 475,267
(LOSS)
BEFORE
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
Current 108,350 52,670 4,359 - 165,379
provision
Future (25,900) 15,962 - - (9,938)
income tax
82,450 68,632 4,359 - 155,441
NON-CONTROLLING
INTEREST - 2,338 - - 2,338
NET INCOME 177,727 158,217 (18,456) - 317,488
(LOSS)
There were no sales to an individual customer in excess of 10% of consolidated revenue.
Year ended December 31, 2003 Export Domestic Consolidated
Crude oil 596,673 24,453 621,126
Refined 113,700 367,626 481,326
products
As at December 31, Upstream Downstream Corporate Consolidated
2003
Total 721,859 157,474 146,286 1,025,619
assets
Total 387,087 45,383 2,063 434,533
liabilities
Capital 183,134 19,070 1,009 203,213
expenditures
for the year
Year Ended December 31, 2002
Upstream Downstream Corporate Eliminations Consolidated
REVENUE
Crude oil 566,033 - - (84,919) 481,114
Refined 97,761 266,420 - (31,542) 332,639
products
Processing 5,610 3,423 613 - 9,646
fees
Interest and 282 217 1,452 - 1,951
other income
669,686 270,060 2,065 (116,461) 825,350
EXPENSES
Production 60,596 - - - 60,596
Royalties 61,400 7,314 - - 68,714
and taxes
Transportation 163,791 10 - - 163,801
Refining - 21,721 - - 21,721
Crude oil 68,758 121,030 - (116,461) 73,327
and refined
product
purchases
Selling 6,815 16,438 - - 23,253
General and 37,093 17,216 4,570 - 58,879
administrative
Interest and 9,023 1,514 24,936 - 35,473
financing
costs
Depletion 31,647 13,347 94 - 45,088
and
depreciation
Foreign 1,024 995 214 - 2,233
exchange loss
440,147 199,585 29,814 (116,461) 553,085
INCOME 229,539 70,475 (27,749) - 272,265
(LOSS)
BEFORE
UNUSUAL ITEMS
UNUSUAL ITEM
Arbitration 7,134 - - - 7,134
settlement
INCOME
BEFORE 222,405 70,475 (27,749) - 265,131
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
Current 71,981 26,463 2,364 - 100,808
provision
Future 256 (569) - - (313)
income tax
72,237 25,894 2,364 - 100,495
NON-CONTROLLING
INTEREST - 2,068 - - 2,068
NET INCOME 150,168 42,513 (30,113) - 162,568
(LOSS)
Included in Upstream crude oil revenue are sales to one customer in the amount of $103.0 million.
Year ended December 31, 2002 Export Domestic Consolidated
Crude oil 445,290 35,824 481,114
Refined 53,711 278,928 332,639
products
As at December 31, Upstream Downstream Corporate Consolidated
2002
Total assets 493,920 169,071 33,737 696,728
Total 148,247 36,859 228,242 413,348
liabilities
Capital 131,875 8,227 - 140,102
expenditures
for the year
4 JOINT VENTURES
The Corporation has the following interests in two joint ventures:
a) a 50% equity shareholding with equivalent voting power in Turgai Petroleum CJSC ("Turgai"), which operates the northern part of the Kumkol field in Kazakhstan.
b) a 50% equity shareholding with equivalent voting power in LLP Kazgermunai ("Kazgermunai"), which operates three oil fields in Kazakhstan: Akshabulak, Nurali and Aksai.
The following amounts are included in the Corporation's consolidated financial statements as a result of the proportionate consolidation of its joint ventures before consolidation eliminations:
Three months ended December 31, 2003
Turgai Kazgermunai Total
Revenue 28,325 36,400 64,725
Expenses 22,721 27,339 50,060
Net income 5,604 9,061 14,665
Cash flow from 10,701 13,419 24,120
operating activities
Cash flow used in - (3,301) (3,301)
financing activities
Cash flow used in (20,436) (10,789) (31,225)
investing activities
The revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2003 includes $5.4 million of crude oil sales made by Turgai to Downstream. This amount was eliminated on consolidation.
Three months ended December 31, 2002
Turgai Kazgermunai Total
Revenue 20,143 15,262 35,405
Expenses 15,938 10,958 26,896
Net income 4,205 4,304 8,509
Cash flow from 15,654 7,648 23,302
operating activities
Cash flow used in - (17,454) (17,454)
financing activities
Cash flow used in (19,211) (4,805) (24,016)
investing activities
The revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2002 includes $1.9 million price adjustments reducing export sales for the third quarter 2002. In addition, included in Turgai's revenue for the three months 2002 is $20.6 million of crude oil sales made by Turgai and $0.5 million of crude oil sales made by Kazgermunai to Downstream. These amounts were eliminated on consolidation.
Year ended December 31, 2003
Turgai Kazgermunai Total
Cash 8,370 10,432 18,802
Current assets, 26,890 32,875 59,765
excluding cash
Capital assets, net 82,682 66,397 149,079
Current liabilities 76,533 11,260 87,793
Long-term debt - 37,743 37,743
Revenue 118,167 111,860 230,027
Expenses 81,623 76,675 158,298
Net income 36,544 35,185 71,729
Cash flow from 58,566 39,089 97,655
operating activities
Cash flow used in - (9,317) (9,317)
financing activities
Cash flow used in (50,503) (22,193) (72,696)
investing activities
The revenue for the year ended December 31, 2003 includes $35.9 million of crude oil sales made by Turgai to Downstream and $2.5 million of crude oil sales made by Turgai to Upstream. These amounts were eliminated on consolidation.
The revenue for the year ended December 31, 2003 includes $0.5 million of crude oil sales made by Kazgermunai to Upstream and no crude oil sales to Downstream. This amount was eliminated on consolidation.
Year ended December 31, 2002
Turgai Kazgermunai Total
Cash 307 2,854 3,161
Current assets, 14,248 14,743 28,991
excluding cash
Capital assets, net 41,602 58,853 100,455
Current liabilities 24,909 4,798 29,707
Long-term debt - 45,231 45,231
Revenue 72,938 48,284 121,222
Expenses 47,241 37,431 84,672
Net income 25,697 10,853 36,550
Cash flow from 25,420 19,264 44,684
operating activities
Cash flow used in - (15,837) (15,837)
financing activities
Cash flow used in (26,613) (12,089) (38,702)
investing activities
The revenue for the year ended December 31, 2002 includes $55 million of crude oil sales made by Turgai and $6.3 million of crude oil sales made by Kazgermunai to Downstream. These amounts were eliminated on consolidation.
5 CASH
As at December 31, 2002 cash included $5.7 million of cash dedicated to a margin account for the Corporation's hedging program, which was released on January 2, 2003, when PKKR entered into a new facility agreement (Note 10).
6 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consist of the following:
2003 2002
Trade 78,330 61,085
Value added tax recoverable 14,816 1,718
Due from Turgai 37,231 17,357
Other 19,916 12,271
150,293 92,431
7 RESTRICTED CASH
Restricted cash is $10.5 million of cash dedicated to a debt service reserve account for the Corporation's Term Facility (nil as at December 31, 2002). This cash is not available for general corporate purposes until the Term Facility is repaid in full (please refer to Note 10).
Restricted cash balance as at December 31, 2003 includes $25.0 million of cash dedicated to a margin account for the hedging program (Note 10).
8 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
Accounts payable consist of the following:
2003 2002
Trade 66,115 67,167
Crude royalties 16,133 15,929
Taxes payable - 4,729
Other 6,174 2,697
88,422 90,522
9 SHORT-TERM DEBT
2003 2002
Working capital facilities - 3,268
Current portion of term facility 35,692 -
Current portion of term loans 2,039 2,039
Joint venture loan payable 11,000 11,000
PKOP bonds (Note 10) 24,494 -
73,225 16,307
The Corporation has four working capital facilities available totaling $72 million, that are revolving, three of the facilities are unsecured with one of the facilities secured by a mortgage on our office building in Almaty and the facilities have interest rates ranging from LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum to 14% per annum.
10 LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt is represented by:
2003 2002
Term facility 71,384 -
9.625% Notes 125,000 -
12% Notes - 208,210
Kazgermunai debt 37,743 45,231
Term loans 12,528 15,194
PKOP bonds - 13,162
246,655 281,797
Term facility
On January 2, 2003, PetroKazakhstan Kumkol Resources ("PKKR") entered into a $225.0 million term facility secured by crude oil export contracts. This facility is repayable in 42 equal monthly installments commencing July 2003. The facility bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.25% per annum. PKKR has drawn $190.0 million under this facility and has chosen not to utilize the remainder. PKKR has the right to repay the facility prior to its maturity, under certain terms and conditions and is required to make mandatory prepayments when the price of crude oil exceeds $24 Brent for the preceding month. As at December 31, 2003 PKKR has repaid principal in the amount of $82.9 million, representing a $50.0 million early repayment, $8.8 million of mandatory prepayments and $24.1 million representing monthly installment repayments. When mandatory prepayments are made, monthly installments are recalculated taking into account the prepayment. The mandatory prepayments also form a cumulative prepayment credit, which may, at the option of the Corporation, be used to reduce the amount of a required monthly installment by up to 65% in the event that average Brent oil prices fall below $17.0 for the preceding month.
The estimated prepayment amount for 2004, using forward Brent prices and minimum assigned volumes is $14.0 million. This amount has not been classified as current in the balance sheet because actual Brent crude oil prices may differ significantly from forward Brent.
As a guarantor of the facility, the Corporation must comply with certain covenants including a limitation as to total debt and certain other financial covenants. The Corporation must also maintain a minimum cash balance of $40.0 million, of which an amount equal to 3 months principal and interest payments must be maintained in a security deposit account (see Note 7).
PKKR is required to hedge 450,000 barrels of crude oil production per month for 2004 with a minimum price of $17.0 per bbl. As PKKR has not drawn the full amount of the facility, the hedged volumes have been reduced to 372,500 barrels of crude oil per month for 2004.
As of December 31, 2003, the Corporation is in compliance with all covenants under the facility agreement.
Included in deferred charges as at December 31, 2003 are $2.8 million of issue costs related to the Term facility, which will be amortized over the term of the facility.
9.625% Notes
On February 12, 2003, PetroKazakhstan Finance B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of PKKR issued U.S. $125.0 million 9.625% Notes due February 12, 2010. The Notes are unsecured, unconditionally guaranteed by the Corporation, PKKR and PKOP, and were issued at a price of 98.389% of par value. Each of the guarantors has agreed to certain covenants, including limitations on indebtedness, restrictions on payments of dividends, repurchase all or any part of the notes at the holders' discretion in the case of the occurrence of a change of control.
Issue costs of $1.8 million and the discount on the sale of the Notes of $2.0 million are recorded as deferred charges and will be amortized over the term of the Notes.
12% Notes
The Corporation declared a special dividend of C$4.00 per share to the shareholders of record as of August 2, 2001 in the form of $208,610,000, 12% Notes issued on August 3, due in 2006. These Notes were unsecured, bore interest at the rate of 12% per annum payable semi-annually on August 3 and February 3 and matured on August 4, 2006. The Notes were redeemable at the Corporation's option in whole or in part on the interest payment dates at 102% up to and including February 3, 2003, at 101% up to and including February 3, 2004 and at 100% thereafter. Each holder of the Notes had the right, upon the occurrence of a change in control, to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $10,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of the Notes at a price of 101% of the aggregate principal plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Upon issuance, the Corporation paid fractional interests and withholding taxes of $31.8 million in cash and retained a corresponding amount of the Notes. The Corporation repurchased $0.9 million of these Notes on the market in 2001 and subsequently sold all of the Notes except for $0.4 million of the Notes, which were cancelled.
On February 3, 2003 the Corporation redeemed all $208.2 million of its outstanding 12% Notes. The Notes were redeemed for an aggregate redemption price of $212.4 million, representing 102% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest of $12.5 million, for a total of $224.9 million.
The unamortized issue costs related to the Notes of $1.4 million as at December 31, 2002 ($1.8 million as at December 31, 2001), and the discount on sale of Notes of $1.1 million as at December 31, 2002 ($0.9 million as at December 31, 2001) are recorded as deferred charges and are being amortized over the term of the Notes. These amounts were expensed upon redemption.
Kazgermunai debt
The Kazgermunai debt is non-recourse to the Corporation. During the year ended December 31, 2003, Kazgermunai repaid $36.6 million (50% - $18.3 million) of principal and interest.
Term loans
PKKR has obtained secured term loans guaranteed by Export Credit Agencies for certain equipment related to the Kyzylkiya, Aryskum and Maibulak ("KAM") pipeline and the Gas Utilization Facility. The loans are secured by the equipment purchased, bear interest at LIBOR plus 4% per annum, are repayable in equal semi-annual installments and have final maturity dates ranging from five to seven years.
PKOP bonds
On February 16, 2001 PetroKazakhstan Oil Products ("PKOP") registered 250,000 unsecured bonds (par value $100) in the amount of $25 million with the National Securities Commission of the Republic of Kazakhstan (the "PKOP bonds"). The PKOP bonds have a three-year maturity, are due on February 26, 2004 and bear a coupon rate of 10% per annum. The PKOP bonds are listed on the Kazakh Stock Exchange.
As at December 31, 2002 134,800 bonds had been issued for consideration of $13.2 million. On February 13, 2003, PKOP issued the remaining 115,200 Bonds for consideration of $11.3 million.
The PKOP bonds contain certain covenants including a limitation on indebtedness.
Repayment
Principal repayments due for each of the next five years and in total are as follows:
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
9.625% Notes - - - - -
Term Facility 35,692 35,692 35,692 - -
Kazgermunai - - - - -
Term loans 2,039 2,665 2,665 2,271 1,878
37,731 38,357 38,357 2,271 1,878
Less amounts
included in
short-term debt Total long-term
There-after debt
9.625% Notes 125,000 - 125,000
Term Facility - (35,692) 71,384
Kazgermunai 37,743 - 37,743
Term loans 3,049 (2,039) 12,528
165,792 (37,731) 246,655
The Kazgermunai debt does not have fixed repayment terms.
Interest Expense
Three months ended Years ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
Interest on
long-term debt 5,821 7,476 23,375 29,897
(including
amortization of
discount and issue
costs)
Interest on
short-term debt 997 1,919 12,204 5,576
(including
amortization of
discount and issue
costs)
6,818 9,395 35,579 35,473
11 SHARE CAPITAL
Authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of Class A common shares, and an unlimited number of Class A redeemable preferred shares, issuable in series.
Issued Class A common shares:
Three months ended Three months ended
December 31, 2003 December 31, 2002
Number Amount Number Amount
Balance, 77,771,788 190,899 81,041,485 198,346
beginning of
period
Shares (2,165,409) (5,297)
repurchased and - -
cancelled
pursuant to
Normal Course
Issuer Bid (a)
Stock options 137,525 816 73,150 694
exercised for
cash
Corresponding 7,649 (20)
convertible 10,913 (20)
securities,
converted (c)
Balance, end of 77,920,226 191,695 78,956,875 193,723
period
Year ended Year ended
December 31, 2003 December 31, 2002
Number Amount Number Amount
Balance, 78,956,875 193,723 80,103,784 198,506
beginning of
period
Shares
repurchased and (1,477,400) (3,616) (2,531,870) (6,199)
cancelled
pursuant to
Normal Course
Issuer Bid (a)
Stock options 411,275 1,608 1,267,525 1,314
exercised for
cash
Corresponding
convertible 29,476 (20) 125,756 113
securities,
converted (b)
Cancelled - - (8,320) (11)
shares (c)
Balance, end of 77,920,226 191,695 78,956,875 193,723
period
(a) During the third quarter of 2002, the Corporation adopted a normal course issuer bid to repurchase, for cancellation, up to 5,253,238 common shares during the period from August 7, 2002 to August 6, 2003. This repurchase program, which was renewed on August 5, 2003, allows the Corporation to repurchase for cancellation, up to 5,775,028 common shares during the period from August 7, 2003 to August 6, 2004. As at December 31, 2002, the Corporation had purchased and cancelled 2,531,870 shares at an average price of C$14.57 per share. The Corporation purchased and cancelled an additional 1,477,400 at an average price of C$14.69 per share during the year ended December 31, 2003. The excess of cost over the book value for the shares purchased was applied to retained earnings.
(b) On March 31, 2000, also in connection with the acquisition of PKOP, the Corporation issued corresponding convertible securities as follows:
Options to purchase 1,105,753 Common Shares of the Corporation at prices and terms which are identical to those options outstanding at March 31, 2000, but in each case the number of options equals 41.16% of the outstanding options. This percentage was changed to 40.80% of the outstanding options granted prior to March 31, 2000. As at December 31, 2003 there were no outstanding corresponding convertible securities (66,193 - as at December 31, 2002).
(c) The Corporation cancelled 8,320 shares in 2002 to correct the number of shares issued on the exercise of stock options in 2001. The Corporation cancelled 153,657 of the shares issued for the acquisition of PKOP in 2001 to correct an error made upon issuance.
(d) The Corporation maintains an incentive stock option plan ("plan") under which directors, officers and key personnel may be granted options to purchase class A common shares of the Corporation. The Corporation has reserved 8,076,050 class A common shares for issuance upon the exercise of options granted under the terms of the plan (2002- 8,076,050). The Board of Directors determines the exercise price of each option, provided that no option shall be granted with an exercise price at a discount to market. The vesting periods established under the Corporation's stock option plan and the term of the options are set by the board of directors, subject to a maximum term for any option of 10 years. Granted options have a vesting period of 3-5 years, except for options granted to non-executive directors, which vest immediately.
A summary of the status of the Corporation's stock option plan as of December 31, 2003 and the changes during the year ended December 31, 2003 and year ended December 31, 2002 is presented below (expressed in Canadian dollars):
Options Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 31, 5,736,880 3.07
2001
Granted 605,000 14.65
Exercised (1,393,281) 1.09
Forfeited (98,463) 6.73
Outstanding at December 31, 4,850,136 5.01
2002
Granted 791,000 25.82
Exercised (440,751) 3.76
Forfeited (84,925) 9.27
Outstanding at December 31, 5,115,460 8.17
2003
Options exercisable as at:
December 31, 2002 (as 1,908,798 3.87
amended)
December 31, 2003 2,816,683 5.14
The pro forma net income per share had we recognized compensation expense using the fair value of common stock options granted for all stock options outstanding prior to January 1, 2003 follows:
Three months ended Years ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
Net income
As reported 90,320 45,138 317,488 162,568
Compensation cost (1,903) (1,922) (2,188) (2,530)
Pro forma 88,417 43,216 315,300 160,038
Basic net income
per share
As reported 1.16 0.56 4.06 2.01
Pro forma 1.14 0.54 4.03 1.98
Diluted net
income per share
As reported 1.11 0.54 3.91 1.93
Pro forma 1.09 0.52 3.88 1.90
12 INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes differs from the results, which would have been obtained by applying the statutory tax rate of 30% to the Corporation's income before income taxes. This difference results from the following items:
Three months ended Years ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
Statutory 30% 30% 30% 30%
Kazakhstan income
tax rate
Expected tax 42,952 22,503 142,580 79,539
expense
Non-deductible 6,666 2,248 10,141 16,230
amounts, net
Higher rate for 2,720 - 2,720 -
Kazgermunai
Reversal of lower - 4,726 - 4,726
tax rate for South
Kumkol field
Income tax expense 52,338 29,477 155,441 100,495
13 NET INCOME PER SHARE
The income per share calculations are based on the weighted average and diluted numbers of Class A common shares outstanding during the period as follows:
Three months ended Years ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
Weighted
average number 77,827,328 80,291,859 78,149,903 80,853,597
of common
shares
outstanding
Dilution from
options 3,283,376 3,280,410 3,142,302 3,346,939
(including
convertible
securities)
Diluted 81,110,704 83,572,269 81,292,206 84,200,536
number of
shares
outstanding
100,000 options were excluded from the calculation of diluted number of shares outstanding for the three months ended December 31, 2003 (774,000 options for the year ended December 31, 2003), as the exercise price was in excess of the average market price for the year. No options were excluded from the calculation of diluted number of shares outstanding for the three months and year ended December 31, 2002.
14 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Corporation has entered into a commodity-hedging program where it is utilizing derivative instruments to manage the Corporation's exposure to fluctuations in the price of crude oil. The Corporation has entered into the following contracts with a major financial institution.
Contract Contract Contract Price Ceiling Price
Amount Period Type or Floor
(bbls per Contracted
month) Price
75,000 January Zero cost 28.00 17.00
2004 to collar
December
2004
75,000 January Zero cost 29.00 17.00
2004 to collar
December
2004
75,000 January Zero cost 29.25 17.00
2004 to collar
December
2004
37,500 January Zero cost 29.60 17.00
2004 to collar
December
2004
110,000 January Zero cost 30.20 18.00
2004 to collar
December
2004
120,000 January IPE Future 26.30-26.52
2005 to
March 2005
40,000 April 2005 IPE Future 25.92
to June 2005
458,333 January IPE Future 25.65-25.90
2005 to
December
2005
The unrealized loss on these hedges is $2.8 million as at December 31, 2003.
15 CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Interest and income taxes paid:
Three Months Ended Years Ended
December 31 December 31,
2003 2002 2003 2002
Interest paid 3,005 1,280 33,988 30,622
Income taxes 68,621 49,333 173,275 97,903
paid
Changes in non-cash operating working capital items include:
Three Months Ended Years Ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
(Increase)/decrease (3,536) (10,524) (57,525) (40,144)
in accounts receivable
(Increase)/decrease (3,458) (10,176) 3,609 (10,583)
in inventory
Decrease/(increase) 397 7,580 (306) (27,275)
in prepaid expenses
(Decrease)/increase
in accounts payable (12,785) 14,621 (9,470) 44,068
and accrued
liabilities
Increase/(decrease)
in prepayments 4,263 (7,769) 3,111 (3,882)
for crude oil and
refined products
(15,119) (6,268) (60,581) (37,816)
Change in long-term debt includes:
Three Months Ended Years Ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
Proceeds from - - - -
PKOP bonds
Proceeds from - - 190,000 -
term facility
Repayment of (66,703) (16,000) (82,923) (16,000)
term facility
12% Notes sold, - - - 17,195
net of discount
Redemption of - - (208,210) -
12% Notes
Proceeds for
sale of 9.625% - - 122,986 -
Notes, net of
discount
Repayment of (3,473) (18,272) (9,489) (18,853)
Kazgermunai debt
Repayment of - - -
Canadian and US
notes
(70,176) (34,272) 12,364 (17,658)
Change in short-term debt includes:
Three Months Ended Years Ended
December 31 December 31
2003 2002 2003 2002
Proceeds from - - 11,332 -
PKOP bonds
Proceeds from - - - 40,000
term facility
Repayment of - (44,000) - (44,000)
term facility
Joint venture - - - 5,000
loan
Proceeds from 6,693 8,356 66,079 64,954
working capital
facilities
Repayment of (9,268) (11,687) (71,605) (92,564)
working capital
facilities
(2,575) (45,331) 5,806 (26,610)
16 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
As at December 31, 2003 the fair value, the related method of determining fair value and the carrying value of the Corporation's financial instruments were as follows.
The fair value of current assets and current liabilities approximates their carrying amounts due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
The fair value of long-term debt is based on publicly quoted market values and current market conditions for instruments of a similar nature.
Carrying Value Fair Value
Long-term debt 246,489 264,155
17 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Kazakhstani environment
Kazakhstan, as an emerging market, has a legal and regulatory infrastructure that is not as mature and stable as those usually existing in more developed free market economies. As a result, operations carried out in Kazakhstan can involve risks and uncertainties that are not typically associated with those in developed markets.
The instability associated with the ongoing transformation process to a market economy can lead to changes in the business conditions in which the Corporation currently operates. Changes in the political, legal, tax or regulatory environment could adversely impact the Corporation's operations.
Tax matters
The local and national tax environment in the Republic of Kazakhstan is subject to change and inconsistent application, interpretation and enforcement. Non-compliance with Kazakhstan laws and regulations, as interpreted by the Kazakh authorities, can lead to the imposition of fines, penalties and interest.
In response to the Corporation's submission, the Minister of Finance initiated the creation of a high- level Working Group between its Officials and the Corporation's representatives to address and seek resolution of all outstanding tax issues through dialogue and negotiations. On January 22, 2004, the Working Group signed a memorandum that sets out the agreed resolution of all outstanding tax issues. Certain actions, such as amendments to hydrocarbon contracts and issuance of instruction letters must be taken to fully implement the terms of the memorandum. The terms of this memorandum are reflected in the ensuing discussion of the Corporation's tax matters.
Assessments for 1998 and 1999
The Corporation's subsidiaries have been engaged in two court cases in Kazakhstan pertaining to disputed tax assessments received for 1998 and 1999.
The first involved PKOP and was for approximately $8.8 million. PKOP has successfully argued its case at the first level of the court system in Kazakhstan and at the Supreme Court level. There is no possibility of further Government appeal and accordingly, no provision has been made in the consolidated financial statements for this assessment.
The second case involved PKKR and was for a total of approximately $10.5 million including taxes, fines, interest and penalties. PKKR was successful at the first level of the court system and was unsuccessful on the majority of the issues at the Supreme Court level. PKKR was unsuccessful in obtaining the agreement of the Supervisory Panel of the Supreme Court to hear its appeal on the assessed taxes. The Corporation provided for $2.9 million of the $10.5 million total assessment in the December 31, 2002 consolidated financial statements. PKKR has been disputing the remaining $7.6 million of the $10.5 million, which relates to fines and penalties assessed, because PKKR believes there was an incorrect application of the provisions of the tax act. PKKR has paid this amount to stop the further accumulation of fines and penalties and has recorded this payment as an account receivable pending resolution of this issue. The Working Group agreed with PKKR's position and determined that there was an incorrect application of the provisions of the tax legislation. The account receivable of $7.6 million will be recovered through offsetting current taxes payable in 2004.
Assessments for 2000 and 2001
The Corporation, through its operating subsidiaries in Kazakhstan received tax assessments for 2000 and 2001 amounting to $56.0 million, which were reduced through negotiations to $45.0 million (including our 50% share of Turgai Petroleum's assessments). The Corporation does not agree with these assessments and has filed court cases disputing these amounts. The following paragraphs discuss the 2000 and 2001 assessments.
PKOP has been successful at the first level of the court system and at the Supreme Court with respect to the entire $12.5 million of its assessment. This assessment was for withholding taxes on the acquisition of an interest in the Caspian Pipeline Consortium ("CPC") and the assessment was made despite the fact that this transaction was not completed. This case may be appealed by the Ministry of Finance.
Turgai Petroleum has been successful at the first two levels of the court system on almost its entire assessment of $12.0 million, of which $6.0 million is our 50% share. There is no possibility of further Government appeal.
The PKKR assessment was split into two cases. The first case was for amounts totaling approximately $13.0 million and at the first level of the court system PKKR was successful on $6.8 million of the $13.0 million and was unsuccessful on the remainder. The major issue on which PKKR was unsuccessful was the assessment of royalties on flared associated gas (approximately $4.5 million). The Corporation believes the claim for royalties on flared associated gas, which has no commercial value, contravenes the provisions of its Hydrocarbons Contracts. PKKR appealed to the Supreme Court and was unsuccessful. The Working Group determined that PKKR would pay royalties on produced gas volumes less gas volumes reinjected and gas consumed in operations as fuel gas. A flat 5% royalty rate is to be applied and the valuation will be based upon sales value for those volumes sold and lifting costs for the remaining volumes. PKKR has provided $0.4 million for royalties on associated gas for the years 1998-2001 and $0.2 million for 2002 and 2003. PKKR has also provided $1.8 million for the years 2000 and 2001 and made a further provision of $1.7 million for 2002 and 2003 for the remaining issues.
The second case was for $13.5 million, with $6.9 million related to transfer pricing sent back by the court for re-negotiation. The transfer pricing amount has been reduced through re-negotiation to $700,000. The second case was heard in September 2003 with PKKR being successful on almost all of the issues. The final assessment resulting from the court decision totalled $783,000 including the transfer pricing issue. The Ministry of Finance appealed to the Supreme Court, approximately $2.1 million of the assessment relating to the methodology used to revalue tax pools for currency fluctuations ($1.7 million) and the accelerated write-off of certain assets ($0.4 million). PKKR was unsuccessful at the Supreme Court. The working group did not resolve this issue as it was a matter of current litigation. The Corporation has provided for these amounts and plans to appeal to the Supervisory panel of the Supreme Court. There is no impact on following years.
Recent PKKR assessments
PKKR received an assessment for royalties on oil production during testing of the East Kumkol discovery on its exploration contract for $0.3 million and was assessed a fine of $1.3 million. The Corporation believes this assessment is without merit because the assessment is contrary to the Hydrocarbon Contract and relevant legislation. The Working Group determined that royalties on oil production under the Corporation's exploration contract would be payable in accordance with the production contract entered into upon determination that the discovery is commercial. Royalties will be paid 30 days subsequent to signing the production contract. The Working Group determined that the assessment for royalties and the associated fine would be withdrawn. The Corporation has estimated that the royalties payable on accumulated production would amount to $0.4 and has provided for this amount.
Kazgermunai assessments
The Corporation, through its joint venture Kazgermunai, has received tax assessments for 2001 and 2002 amounting to $9.2 million (of which our 50% share is $4.6 million). Neither the Corporation nor Kazgermunai agree with these assessments, and Kazgermunai will be disputing these amounts through the legal system.
Capital expenditures commitment
Pursuant to the Share Sale-Purchase Agreement with the Republic of Kazakhstan, a commitment was made to invest, in Kazakhstan, an aggregate of $280 million in capital expenditures, investments or other items that may be treated as capital assets of PKKR on or before December 31, 2002. These expenditures were to be used to further exploit and develop existing fields and to explore for new additional reserves to enhance future production and revenues. If the required investment is not made within the agreed time period, the Corporation may be required under the terms of the Agreement to pay a penalty of 15% of the amount not invested. As at December 31, 2002, the Corporation believes it has met this commitment. The expenditures and commitments may be subject to audit and certification by the Government of Kazakhstan.
The Corporation has assumed the rights and obligations under the PKOP privatization agreement, whereby the Government of Kazakhstan privatized PKOP. Under this agreement, the Corporation was required to invest, or cause PKOP to invest, the Tenge equivalent of $150.0 million in capital expenditures or investments by December 31, 2001.
As of December 31, 2003, the Corporation believes it has met this commitment. The Corporation is currently engaged in discussions with representatives of the Government of Kazakhstan concerning the level of capital expenditures or commitments made as at December 31, 2001. The Government of Kazakhstan agrees with the Corporation's assertion regarding $116.0 million of this commitment and is claiming the remaining obligation has not been met. If it is established that the Corporation has not met the remaining obligation, the Corporation may be required, under the terms of the agreement, to pay a penalty of 15% of the unfulfilled obligation or $5.1 million.
Legal proceedings
The Corporation and its subsidiary PKKR were Claimants in Arbitration Proceedings being conducted under the auspices of the International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce, in Paris, France. The Corporation and PKKR are claiming damages in the amount of $31.5 million. The Corporation contends that the defendants, EEG-Erdgas Erdol Gmbh and RWE-DEA AG (the joint venture partners of PKKR in the joint venture Kazgermunai LLP) have acted in breach of the Foundation Agreement of the Kazgermunai LLP and certain other related agreements. No amount has been recorded in the consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2003.
The Corporation had been named as defendant in a claim filed by a company alleging it was retained under a consulting contract since January 17, 1997 until services were suspended in May 1999. The liquidated principal amount claimed was, in aggregate, $6.6 million and an additional unspecified amount was claimed as an alleged penalty provision, with the total claim not to exceed $35.0 million. The arbitration decision has been received and the Corporation has paid $7.1 million for full settlement of the claim.
The Corporation has been named as defendant in a claim filed by a company alleging breach of a consulting contract, in aggregate of $4.7 million. The Corporation believes this claim is without merit and, accordingly, no amount has been recorded in the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2003.
The Corporation has been named as a defendant in a claim filed by a company alleging a breach of an agreement in the amount of $2.4 million. The Corporation believes this lawsuit is without merit and, accordingly, no amount has been recorded in the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2003.
Agency for Regulation of Natural Monopolies and Protection of Competition ("ARNM")
The ARNM alleged that PKOP charged prices for refined oil products that in total were $6.3 million in excess of ARNM authorized maximum prices. The Corporation has always taken the position that the ARNM does not have the right to establish prices for PKOP under the terms of the Privatization Agreement relating to the Shymkent refinery, which operates in a highly competitive environment. PKOP initiated legal proceedings to annul the ARNM claim and the court of first instance has reduced the ARNM claim to approximately $1.1 million. PKOP and the ARNM have both appealed this decision to the Supreme Court. PKOP's position remains that the ARNM does not have the right to establish prices for the refinery and the Corporation, as the party in interest under the Privatization Agreement for the Shymkent Refinery has notified the Government of Kazakhstan that it is in breach of relevant provisions of the Privatization Agreement. The Corporation has the right to proceed to international arbitration under the terms of the Privatization Agreement.
The ARNM claimed $31 million from a group company for allegedly violating Kazakhstan's competition law. The Corporation initiated legal proceedings and the court of first instance dismissed the ARNM claim. The ARNM has appealed this decision. The date to hear this appeal has not been set.
The ARNM claimed $91.4 million from group companies for allegedly violating Kazakhstan's competition law. The judgment upheld the ARNM determination that these distributors had received unjustified revenues totaling approximately $91.4 million.
It remains the Corporation's view that the allegations are without justification; a highly competitive market exists for oil products within Kazakhstan and the current level of prices reflects current world crude oil prices, which are close to their historical high. Also, the prices charged by the group companies are competitive with Russian imports and with those charged by distributors of the other two refineries in Kazakhstan.
The Corporation is considering its recourse rights under the terms of the Shymkent refinery Privatization Agreement, which clearly stipulates the right to sell any and all its products in Kazakhstan and abroad at free market prices.
The Corporation will continue to seek a dialogue with the appropriate authorities to address the concerns related to the pricing of refined products and possible measures to be taken to further promote transparency and effective monitoring of the dynamics of competition, consistent with market economy principles.
Excess profit tax
The Corporation, through its subsidiary PKKR and joint venture Turgai, is subject to excess profit tax under the terms of the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production contracts they have for oil and gas production. The contracts are specific to each field.
Excess profit tax is in addition to statutory income taxes, which are at a rate of 30%, and excess profit tax takes effect after the field has achieved a cumulative internal rate of return higher than 20% for the specific field. The excess profit tax ranges from 0% to 30% of taxable income for the year for PKKR and from 0% to 50% for Turgai. The Corporation did not incur excess profits tax in 2003; it may be subject to excess profit tax for the year ended December 31, 2004 and subsequent years in certain of its fields.
Environmental matters
Extensive national, regional and local environmental laws and regulations in Kazakhstan affect nearly all of our operations. These laws and regulations set various standards regulating certain aspects of health and environmental quality provide for user fees, penalties and other liabilities for the violation of these standards and establish, in some circumstances, obligations to remediate current and former facilities and off-site locations.
The Corporation believes it is currently in compliance with all existing Republic of Kazakhstan environmental laws and regulations. However, as new environmental laws and legislation are enacted and the old laws are repealed, interpretation, application and enforcement of the laws may become inconsistent. Compliance in the future could require significant expenditures, which may adversely affect the Corporation's operations.
This information is provided by RNS
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