Argentina Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh G4S plc ANNUAL REPORT AND BarbadosGBelgiumACCOUNTS 2007 Bhutan Bolivial Botswana Brunein B ulgaria Cambodia Cameroon Canada Chiler Chinaa Colombiad C osta Rica Cote d'Ivoirec Cyprusu Czech Republict Democratic Republic of Congo Denmark Dominican Republic Ecuador Egyptd El Salvador1Estonia Finland G ambia Ghana Greece Guam A World of Guatemala0 Guinea Honduras Hong Kong Hungary India Security SolutionsIndonesiaIrelandIsrael Jamaica Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Macau Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Morocco Mozambique Namibia Nepal Netherlands Nicaragua Nigeria Northern Mariana Islands Norway Oman Pakistan Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Puerto Rico Qatar Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Serbia Sierra Leone Singapore Slo vakia Slovenia South Africa South Korea Sri Lanka Sweden SyriaTaiwan Crawley, West Sussex Tanzania RH10 9UN, UK Thailand Telephone:+44 (0)1293 554 400 Trinidad & Tobago Turkey Registered no. 4992207 Turkmenistan Uganda www.g4s.com Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Yemen Zambia SECURE SOLUTIONS A trusted partner • UK cash management centre network - processing £59bn per year on behalf of commercial banks • Nine juvenile and adult custody facilities in UK and USA • Eight immigration facilities in the Netherlands • Operation of police custody suites in the UK • Design, construction, management and finance of government facilities (PFI) • Risk management and consultancy services • Event security • Wimbledon Tennis Championships • Alpine World Ski Championships • Political party conferences and events • Aviation Security • Schiphol International Airport, Netherlands • London Heathrow Airport • OR Tambo International Airport, Johannesburg • OSL Airport, Oslo • Fire Protection & Emergency Response • NASA Ames Research Center,California • Kennedy Space Center SECURE LOGISTICS Unrivalled expertise • Cash services operations in 64 countries with 45,000 employees • Over 500 cash management locations operating 9,000 vehicles • Transporting 90% of UK bank note volumes - £300 billion annually • Management of 30,000 ATMs across Europe and North America • Secure international transportation of cash & valuables between 58 countries • Secure repatriation of immigration detainees • Secure prisoner escorting • Document and data storage and distribution PEOPLE MANAGEMENT Over 530,000 staff worldwide • Recruitment and selection • Staff vetting • Training and development • Deployment and scheduling • Working in partnership with governments to introduce security officer licensing • Creating security experts • Award winning Executive Leadership Programme TECHNOLOGY Integrated approach to security solutions • CCTV • Intruder alarms • Physical security • Access control • X-Ray • Explosives detection equipment • Alarm monitoring and response • Vehicle tracking • ATM engineering • Electronic monitoring of offenders • Retail cash management solutions GOVERNMENT EXPERTISE A major provider of services to governments USA • Protection of US defence facilities • Support to the US military • US embassy security in 39 countries • Fire fighting for US armed forces in Iraq UK • Home Office - eight justice sector contracts • Bank of England cash management • Armed forces pre-deployment training Europe • Protection of German army facilities • European parliament buildings • NATO buildings • Kazakhstan pipeline protection G4S IS THE WORLD'S LEADING INTERNATIONAL SECURITY SOLUTIONS GROUP,WHICH SPECIALISES IN ASSESSING CURRENT AND FUTURE RISKS AND DEVELOPING SECURE SOLUTIONS TO MINIMISE THEIR IMPACT ACROSS A WIDE RANGE OF GEOGRAPHIC MARKETS AND BUSINESS SECTORS. G4S is a major provider of risk management and protection to governments and major corporate customers around the world and is an expert in all aspects of local and international secure logistics. G4S is the largest employer quoted on the London Stock Exchange and has a secondary stock exchange listing in Copenhagen. G4S has operations in over 110 countries and has over 530,000 employees. 2 Financial Performance 31 Report of the Directors for 2007 4 Chairman's Statement 34 Corporate Governance Statement 6 Chief Executive's 37 Directors' Remuneration Report Review 10 Security Services 45 Statement of directors' responsibilities in respect of the annual report 14 Cash Services and the financial statements 16 Financial Review 46 Independent auditor's report to the members 22 Our People 48 Consolidated income statement 24 Corporate Citizenship 49 Consolidated balance sheet 28 Board of Directors 50 Consolidated cash flow statement 30 Executive Management 51 Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense 52 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 97 Parent company balance sheet 98 Notes to the parent company financial statements 106 Group financial record 107 Notice of Annual General Meeting 110 Recommendation and explanatory notes relating to business to be conducted at the Annual General Meeting on 29 May 2008 113 Financial calendar and corporate addresses THE GRGLOBAL LEADER IN PROUP VISION IS TO BE RECOGNISED AS THE IN 2007 WE UNDER OVIDING SECURITY SOLUTIONS.DEVELOP TOOK A STRATEGIC REVIEW TO FOCUSED ON DELIVERING THE NEXT PHASE OF A THE GROUP STRATEGYAND DEVELOPMENT FOR THE FUTURE.CCELERATED GROWTH a160 On the following pages we provide a brief overview of the group strategy,which was launched to the capital markets in November 2007. MERGER & INTEGRAPHASE ITION DELIVERY 1 completed merSuccessfully&integrationger Delivered strong7gro perfwth and EBITormanceA Delivered syner 2 benefits gy Created6one br Spread Cash3 one visionand and Serto kvices experey businessestise 4 mConf 5 ulti-serirmedstrategyvicein devgeogrCreated uniqueeloping maraphic footprkintets From 2004 to 2007 the group strorganisations,achieving the benefategy fits of the merocused on integrger that wating two international stakeholders and continuing to deliver strong business perfe promised to ourormance. ACCELERATED GROPHASE IIWTH & DEVELOPMENT 1 in core basic serUnderlying trendis for continvices margin pressureuedWill require phased7 organisational Strategic ev 2 of our serolution will takdevelopment - whiche pro beneftime to shoitsw oppor vides further longer tertunity fmor ourplans Our gro6requires the addition ofwth Demonstr3 story fur capabilities outside of ating our capabilities in order tother enhance reputation andcore basic services ‘intelligence'to ourcreate markets willperception Extending from cur5rent 4 logical,core competencies isbelievable andlong-ter Repositioning around the potential tom growth has haachievabve strong refle and wealreadyerencesmarimproket rve our ating accelerOur strategy review in 2007 supported the view that in order to drivefrom our core capabilities to devated growth and development,elop total rwe would need fisk management andocus on developing outsourcing solutions across our service range and geographies. DEVELOPING FROM OUR CORE CAPABILITIES Strategic Goals Deliver fully outsourced solutions: MANAGE a160 a160 Output based contrAbility to share in gainsacts Deliver across all services according to market need, in a phased and evolutionary implementation management of rAt the heart of our strisk - and therefategy is the need to takore delive greater responsibility for the identification andof customer segments.ering fully outsourced secure solutions to a wide range HIGH SECURITY FEXAMPLE:ACILITY OUTSOURCING MANAGE High Security Facility Outsourcing Risk Management & ConsultancySolutions DesignANALYSISSector ExperSecurity Facilities Management AND DESIGN Health & SafSafety Consultancyety Infrastructure Managem tise & Training Understanding Health & Safety Certificationent Health & Safety Certificationent SubcontrSupervision / Integration Measurement & Reporactor Managementting Systems OPERATE - - - e - - - g - - - - n - - g - - - - d - y - - - t - - a - - - - m - - t - - - - n - - g - - - n - - - e - - - - - y - - - - r - - - - y - - - m s - - - - & - - - - t y - - - t - - - - V - - - - - a - - - n - - C - - - t - - E - - - - y - - - h - - - - a - - E - - - - e - - - - g - - - a - - - e - t - - - - d - - - - a - - - c - - - n - - - - n - e CASH OUTSOURCINGEXAMPLE: Cash Centre Outsourcing Retail Solution - Outsourcing Cash Management MANAGE E2E ATM Estate Management Secure Secure Back Office Back Outsourcing Office Outsour- ing Bank Note IntegrQuality Certificationity /Bank Note Cycle ConsultancyReconciliation and Cash Retailer Cash Cycle Consultancy Procedure Training ANALYSIS Secure Processing Site AND Security Bank & Bank & Bank & Retailer Certification Retailer Retailer Cash SerStaff Cash Cash Security SerStaff SerStaff Trainingvices Security Security Trainin- Trainin- vices vices DESIGN Procedures ComplianceReconciliation and CashManagement / EffCash Pipe-lineiciencySecurity Procedures Audit e rs Central Bank Central Bank Note Integrity Note Integrity A Machine MonitorTM / Retailing Central Bank Reporting Production PlanningC- sh Centre Cash Forecasting Note / Coin Issuage / Destruction Reconcili- tion Reporting Storage & In-TransitBulk On-Site On-Site ATM / Retrieval Proce- Processi- Processing Retail sing g Machine OPERATE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEMEXAMPLE: Criminal Justice System Outsourcing MANAGE Pol- Court Prison Probation Immigration ce Out- Outsourcing Outsourcing Outsourcing Outsourcing our- ing Offender Management Progr ANALYSIS Facility Design - Prisons, policeammes eg EM,courts AND DESIGN CrSentencing / CrSentencing / Piminal Justice Piminal Justice olicy olicy Government Sector ExperTrainingtise Measurement & Reporting Systems SubcontrSupervision / Integractor Managementation OPERATE - - - - - - - - - t e - - - r - - - e - - - - - y - - - - d - y - - - e - - - g - - - - m - - - r - - - - r - - y - - - - r - - - - y - - - m s - - - - o - - - E - - - - t - - g - - K - t - - - - - - f s - - - n - - n FRTO OM THE GLOBTHE WORLD'S LARGEST SECURITY COMPAL LEADER IN SECURITY SOLUTIONSANY Repositioningthe groupSustainab(abovle growthgroe marketImprovedwth rates)quality ofearnings Increasing relationshipcustomer diffCompetitive Aligned with erentiation outsourcingworld classproviders “critical”Seen asservice marApproprket ratingiateshareholderIncreasedreturn The new strby the group and will also benefategy will deliver the accelerit the entire rated growth and devange of G4S stakelopment requiredeholders. THE GROUP VALUES ARE A WAY OF DESCRIBING WHAT THE ORGANISATION STANDS FOR. They are communicated throughout the organisation to ensure that everyone understands their role in delivering the strategy. They also form a means by which the strategy can be implemented across the group. Each value has a senior executive “owner” within the organisation, responsible for driving through its implementation. a160 INTEGRITY a160 CUSTOMER FOCUS We can always be trusted We have close, open relationships to do the right thing with our customers that generate trust and we work in partner ship for the mutual benefit of our organisations a160 BEST PEOPLE a160 PERFORMANCE We always take care to employ We challenge ourselves to improve the best people, develop their performance year-on-year to create competence, provide opportunity long-term sustainability and inspire them to live our values a160 TEAM WORK & a160 EXPERTISE COLLABORATION We develop and demonstrate our We collaborate for the benefit expertise through our innovative of G4S as a whole and leading edge approach to creating and delivering the right solution 2 CONTINUING TURNOVER BY SERVICE CONTINUING PBITA BY SERVICE* Cash Cash Services 22% Services 31% Security 2007 Security Services 78% Services 69% Cash Cash Services 21% Services 30% Security 2006** Security Services 79% Services 70% CONTINUING TURNOVER BY GEOGRAPHY CONTINUING PBITA BY GEOGRAPHY* New Markets 22% NewMarkets 27% Europe 53% 2007 Europe 55% North America 25% North America 18% New New Markets 18% Markets 21% Europe 55% 2006** Europe 58% North North America 27% America 21% Financi- l Perform- * PBITA= Profit before interest,taxation and amor tisation of nce acquisition-related intangible assets. 2005 & 2006 at 2007 exchange rates. for 2007 ** G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 3 Group Total** TURNOVER PBITA MARGIN £m £m % 5,000 - 350 7.00 - - - - - 4 - - - - 1 - 3004,000 - - - - - 2 3,633.9 - - - - 1 250 - - - - 9 6.75 3,000 200 6.50 2,000 150 100 6.25 1,000 50 0 0 6.00 2005 - - - 5 Security Services TURNOVER PBITA MARGIN £m - % m 4,000 - - 0 7.00 - - - - - - 8 3,500 - - - - - - - - - 7 - 1 - - 0 3,000 - 6.75 - - - - - 9 2,500 - - 0 2,000 6.50 1,500 100 1,000 6.25 50 500 0 0 6.00 - - - - - - 5 5 Cash Services TURNOVER PBITA MARGIN £m - % m 1,000 - - 11.0 - - - 0 - 6 - - - - 1 800 - - - - - 0 - 0 - - - 4 - 10.5 0 600 10.2 60 10.0 400 40 9.5 200 20 0 0 9.0 - - - - - - 5 5 4 IT GIVES ME PLEASURE TO REPORT THESE STRONG RESULTS WHICH NOT ONLY CONTINUE TO DEMONSTRATE THE WORTH OF THE MERGER WHICH RESULTED IN THE FORMATION OF THE COMPANY IN 2004, BUT ALSO REFLECT THE TREMENDOUS PROGRESS THAT HAS TAKEN PLACE THROUGHOUT THE GROUP SINCE THEN. Alf Duch-Pedersen Chairman Performance 2007 has seen the group deliver a solid performance, maintaining good margins and growth, particularly in new mar kets. Profit before interest, taxation and amortisation increased by 16.8%* to £312.1m and turnover grew 14.5%* to £4,490.4m. Our margin has increased to 7.0%; organic growth was strong and improved to 9.1% and adjusted earnings per share increased by 10.7% to 13.4p. * To show a fair comparison,constant (2007) exchange rates are used. Dividend The directors recommend a final dividend of 2.85p or DKK 0.279 per share, payable on 6 June 2008, which, with the interim dividend of 2.11p or DKK 0.232 per share paid on 16 November 2007, makes a total dividend of 4.96p or DKK 0.511 per share for the year ended 31 December 2007. This represents an increase of 17.8% over the total dividend for 2006 and reflects a continuation of the board's stated aim to reduce the company's target dividend cover to two and a half times over the medium term. Chairman's Statement G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 5 AS WE MOVE TOWARDS THE NEXT STAGE OF a160 JANUARY OUR DEVELOPMENT,INVOLVING GREATER EMPHASIS ON LONGER-TERM RELATIONSHIPS WITH CUSTOMERS G4S divests its German cash REQUIRING EVER GREATER EXPERTISE,I ser vices business. AM VERY OPTIMISTIC ABOUT THE OPPORTUNITIES TO CONTINUE THIS a160 FEBRUARY PROCESS AND TO GROW OUR BUSINESS EVEN FURTHER. G4S announces the acquisitionof Fidelity Cash Management Services (Pty) Ltd, the market leader in cash services in South Africa. a160 MARCH G4S reports 2006 operating profits up by 10% and turnover growth of 8.4%. The Board This is my second chairman's statement and the first covering a period when I have been chairman of the board throughout the year.I am ver y pleased to be able to report that the board continues to work a160 APRILDungavel House Immigration well; combining a broad spectrum of experience with great Removal Central, operated by enthusiasm for the task of growing and developing the G4S business. Justice Services (UK) is declared as being “… the best-run IRC we have As mentioned elsewhere in this report, Sir Malcolm inspected” by Her Majesty's Williamson has decided to retire from the board this year Chief and so will not be seeking re-election at the Annual General Meeting in May.Malcolm's contribution to the Inspector of Prisons. board since the company was formed in 2004 has been extremely a160 MAY valuable and his experience has contributed much to ensure the board has functioned efficiently.I would like to record my personal thanks to Malcolm for The U.S. Department of Energy and National Nuclear Security all that he has done for the group. Lord Condon has kindly agreed to Administration select Wackenhut take over from Malcolm as senior independent director. Services, Inc for the Oak Ridge Complex Protective Services Our Staff The board takes every opportunity it can to meet the contracts. group's employees who work so hard in what are often difficult and occasionally dangerous circumstances to perform the services the group provides for its a160 JUNE customers in so many parts of the world. We never fail G4S launches its innovative global to be impressed by the enthusiasm and dedication sports development programme to which we find amongst management and staff at all levels. support the next generation of sports We have seen that this spirit manifests itself not only during stars, the G4S 4teen, and Group 4 working hours and in the performance of the Securicor plc becomes G4S plc. services under taken for customers, but also in the dedication which managers show to their staff and which both management and staff show towards the communities in which they a160 JULY live. Some of the ways in which individuals within the G4S family seek to improve the lives of those around them are described elsewhere in G4S acquires Omada Fire & SecurityGroup,the Irish manned security this report in greater detail. I am very proud of these examples and and fire suppression business. of all the many other similar projects undertaken by G4S companies and employees around the world. a160 AUGUST The Future As I have mentioned already,the group does As we have G4S is awarded Norway's largest not intend to stand still. security contract at OSL, indicated, we Oslo intend to implement a strategy which will bring us closer to our customers and which will involve the provision airport and reports 11.8% turnover of more complex solutions to a wider spectrum of customers under growth and 15.9% growth in group longer term agreements. I believe our company is in excellent shape to execute this strategy and to reap the benefits it will bring. operating profits for the six months to 30 June 2007. a160 SEPTEMBER Alf Duch-Pedersen G4S wins a ne w contract to provide electronic monitoring equipment Chairman and services to the Department of Corrections in New Zealand. a160 OCTOBER G4S Cash Services (UK) partners with SmartWater Technology Ltd, specialists in forensic security, to protect its valuable cargoes. a160 NOVEMBER G4S launches next phase of strategy, to drive accelerated growth and development, to the capital markets. a160 DECEMBER G4S announces agreement to acquire Global Solutions Limited (GSL) and enters the FTSE 100. 6 WE ARE EXTREMELY PLEASED WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE BUSINESS IN 2007 AND ARE CONFIDENT ABOUT THE FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE GROUP THIS YEAR. Nick Buckles Chief Executive CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW 2007 Performance In 2006, we raised the group targets in a number of areas following a strong business performance in that year and to demonstrate our confidence about the future. We set a target for organic growth of 7%, a PBITA margin target of 7% within two years and a cash generation target of 85% of PBITA. In 2007, we have demonstrated our ability to deliver on our promises, with organic growth of 9.1% (more than 2% ahead of target), PBITA margins at 7% (18 months ahead of schedule) and cash generation ahead of target at 89%. 2007 Performance Highlights When we presented our full year results for 2007, we were pleased to report that: > We had very strong organic turnover growth* of 9.1% (2006: 7.1%) > Group turnover* was up 14.5% to £4,490.4 million (2006: £3,923.2m) > PBITA* was up 16.8% to £312.1 million (2006:£267.1 m) > The group PBITA margin* had improved to 7.0% (2006:6.8%) Operating > We had achieved cash flow generation of £276.4 million, representing 89% of PBITA (2006:86%) > Adjusted earnings per share had increased by 10.7% to 13.4p (2006: 12.1p) & Financial > We would recommend a final dividend of 2.85 pence per share (DKK 0.279),up 13.1% on the prior year (2006: 2.52p/DKK 0.277), giving a recommended total dividend of 4.96 pence per share (DKK 0.511) (2006: 4.21p/DKK 0.463) Review * at constant (2007) exchange rates G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 7 OVERALL,THE OUTLOOK FOR THE BUSINESS IS GOOD AND WE ARE NOT EXPECTING THE RECENT ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTIES TO IMPACT OUR ABILITY TO DELIVER STRONG RESULTS IN THE FUTURE. In developed markets we have achieved a solid result with a160 WE ACHIEVED organic growth of around 7% and margins in line with the ORGANIC previous year.The increased or ganic growth of 17% and improved margins in new markets have GROWTH OF 9.1% driven an overall margin improvement of 0.2% across the group. - 2% ahead of target. We have introduced the investment community to the next a160 PBITA MARGINS REACHED phase of our strategy which we believe will drive 7% accelerated growth and development for the group and we have already announced a number of acquisitions - 18 months ahead which will help us steer the strategy forward. of schedule. I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone across the organisation for contributing to this strong performance. It is their commitment and enthusiasm which drives the success of the business and I am proud a160 CASH FLOW GENERATION to be a part of that winning team. WAS 89% OF PBITAagainst a target of 85%. Strategic Development 2007 Review - In 2007, we set about reviewing the group a160 WE HAVE INTRODUCED strategy with a focus on driving accelerated growth and development for the future. A NEW STRATEGY to drive accelerated growth Our review confirmed a growing trend of pricing pressure in and development. core basic services and a demand from customers for G4S to take a broader role in managing their risks. Strategic Goals Deliver fully outsourced solutions: MANAGE a160 a160 Output based contr acts Ability to share in gains OPERATE Enhancement of core services with supervision & IT:a160 of core services Delivery Deliver across all services according to market need, in a phased and evolutionary implementation The basic elements of the strategy which resulted from this review include a need to add value to the core services that we already provide by taking a greater role not just in specialist security areas, but in total outsourcing of the management of environments where security and safety is key. By doing this G4S becomes a partner with its customers and takes greater responsibility for managing entire aspects of their business which are not core to them, and where G4S can add value through its security and segment expertise. For example: > High security facility outsourcing in key > Cash cycle management sectors > ATM network management and servicing > Risk management and consultancy > Prison design and management > Offender management programmes Business of this type is usually based on long term contracts with recurring revenues, which require commitment from both sides to deliver on promises set out at the negotiation stage. 8 CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW (continued) Strategy Implementation Principles - Security remains at the core of our offer - it is an area in which we have an extensive amount of expertise across the group and is fundamental to our service proposition. However,in order to drive growth forward at an accelerated level, we will build on the solid foundation that we have created in this area. Strategy Implementation Principles Gain a larger share of customer spend and focus: a160a160Build relationships via increased and more senior contact points Demonstrate awareness of customer needs Develop customer driven propositions: a160 Create tailored solutions for specific industry sectors Pa r Add Intelligence: a160 a160 a160 Enable identification of value added solutions to customer issues as in Develop solid foundation: a160a160Develop appropriate organisational str ucture Further develop market segment understanding We will add “intelligence” to our businesses in key areas such as risk assessment and consulting and we will add bid capability and project management skills to our core competencies. We will focus on creating customer propositions tailored for specific industry sectors which demonstrate G4S expertise in these areas. At the same time, we will build relationships at a senior level within our customer organisations and ultimately gain a larger share of customer commitment and spend on secure outsourcing solutions. Current Capability - A number of our businesses already provide complete outsourced security solutions to our customers where they take total responsibility for managing risk and increasing efficiency - it is important to spread this experience more widely across the group. We estimate that this type of contract represents around 30% of group revenues and we will seek to extend this over time. In cases where we do not have the appropriate expertise within the group, we will seek to obtain it either by acquiring businesses or by attracting key experts to the group. Whilst we will seek to develop all businesses in line with the strategy,we will focus initially on a few key markets - US, UK, Benelux, South Africa and India. Operating & Financial Review (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 9 IN DEVELOPED MARKETS WE HAVE ACHIEVED A SOLID RESULT WITH ORGANIC GROWTH OF 7.3% AND MARGINS IN LINE WITH THE PREVIOUS YEAR AT 7.1% - DEMONSTRATING THAT EVEN IN TOUGHER ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTS,THE UNDERLYING PERFORMANCE ACROSS OUR DEVELOPED MARKETS BUSINESSES IS ROBUST AND RELIABLE. Summary & Outlook We are extremely pleased with the performance of the business in 2007 and feel confident about the further development of the group this year. In developed markets we have achieved a solid result with organic growth of 7.3% and margins in line with the previous year at 7.1% - demonstrating that even in tougher economic environments, the underlying performance across our developed markets businesses is robust and reliable. The increased organic growth of 17% and improved margins in new markets have driven an overall margin improvement of 0.2% across the group. New markets continue to grow at significant rates and with our unique position and experience of operating in these markets we are well-placed to continue to drive forward the a160 INCREASED ORGANIC performance of our businesses in these countries. GROWTH OF 17% We have introduced the investment community to the next phase and improved margins in of our strategy which we believe will drive accelerated growth new and development for the group. The strategy focuses on taking greater responsibility for markets have driven an overall managing risk on behalf of our customers - extending from our margin improvement of core capabilities to develop total risk 0.2% management and secure outsourcing solutions across our service across the range and geographies. group. In order to achieve this, we need to invest in building our own a160 OUR BUSINESS MODEL IS capabilities and expertise by continuing to share best practice, by developing our senior management population and by acquiring businesses and individuals who ROBUST AND DEFENDABLE bring expertise to We have already announced a number of and our future the organisation. acquisitions which help us drive build upon strategy will our key strengths the strategy forward, the most significant being Global Solutions Ltd (GSL). to deliver enhanced Overall, the outlook for the business is good and we are not expecting the recent economic uncertainties to performance. impact our ability to continue to deliver strong results in the future. Our business model is robust and defendable and our future strategy will build upon our key strengths to deliver enhanced performance. 10 G4S IS A TRUSTED PARTNER OF COMMERCIAL ORGANISATIONS AND GOVERNMENTS AROUND THE WORLD AND WE ARE EXPERTS IN UNDERSTANDING RISKS AND DEVELOPING SECURITY SOLUTIONS TO MANAGE THEM. SECURITY SERVICES * At constant Turnover PBITA Margins Organic exchange rates £m £m Growth 2007 2006 20072006 2007 - 2007 - - 6 Europe* 1,671.31,534.1 109.9101.2 6.6% - 6.3% - - % North America* 1,043.8970.8 61.558.2 5.9% - 7.3% - - % New Markets* 788.7589.2 63.445.3 8.0% - 17.0% - - % Total Security Services* 3,503.83,094.1 234.8204.7 6.7% - 8.7% - - % Exchange differences -106.7 - 6.8 At actual exchange rates 3,503.83,200.8 234.8211.5 The security services businesses continued to perform well in 2007 with good organic growth of 8.7% and margins improving to 6.7%. Europe * At constant Turnover PBITA Margins Organic exchange rates £m £m Growth 2007 2006 20072006 2007 - 2007 - - 6 UK & Ireland* 593.0539.7 48.444.1 8.2% - 6.0% - - % Continental Europe* 1,078.3994.4 61.557.1 5.7% - 6.5% - - % Total Europe* 1,671.31,534.1 109.9101.2 6.6% - 6.3% - - % Organic growth in Europe was 6.3% compared to 5.0% in the same period last year. Margins were maintained at 6.6%. There was good organic growth of 6.0% in the UK & Ireland and margins remained strong at 8.2%. Customer retention rates in the security business were high at around 95% and there were a number of significant contract wins in the year.A new contr act to assist passengers with restricted mobility at London Gatwick Airport will commence in April 2008. Good growth continues in the electronic monitoring contract and Parc prison at Bridgend continues to expand. Operating & Financial Review (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 11 A number of acquisitions were made in the region aimed at a160 THERE WAS GOOD increasing the expertise of the group in key sectors in line ORGANIC with the group strategy. The acquisition of GSL was announced GROWTH OF 6.0% in December 2007 and this should complete within the first in the UK & Ireland half of 2008. margins remained strong The Netherlands had a and strong year,increasing revenue and achieving ver y strong margins. at 8.2%. The company successfully retained the Schiphol airport contract for a fur ther 5 years. Capability-building acquisitions were made in the fire and safety training sector consolidating a160 IN THE BALTICS,GROWTH its market leading position as a safety and security WAS OVER 20% solutions provider in the country. In the Baltics, growth was over 20% and margins improved and margins significantly on the prior year improved due to strong price increase programmes across all significantly on the prior services and the completion of lar ge year. systems installation projects at Tallinn airport, Riga port a160 IN ROMANIA THE and for the Lithuanian customs service. BUSINESS ACHIEVED EXCELLENT There was good growth and strong margins in Denmark despite GROWTH, the business incurring significant re-branding costs. Growth in Belgium was slow, but largely as a result there was a significant improvement in margins from the systems of business and through performance management outsourcing by the improvements across the business. Romanian post office. In Sweden, margins were impacted negatively by a160 IN MARCH 2008 restructuring and the loss of the Arlanda airport contract in Febr uary although there were some good contract wins in the second we announced a process half of the year.2007 was a consolidation year focusing had commenced for the upon strengthening the management team, right-sizing the company and developing a solid platform to execute the new strategy. divestment of our security services businesses in France In Romania, the business achieved excellent growth, and Germany. largely as a result of the outsourcing of a wide range of security-related services by the Romanian post office. In Greece, business performance improved compared to the prior year as a result of improved control of labour costs. The difficult labour environment in the country has now stabilised. New contract wins in the security systems business in Israel early in 2008 will add to the good organic growth achieved in 2007. In March 2008 we announced a process had commenced for the divestment of our security services businesses in France and Germany. These businesses are considered to be sub- scale and with our focus on delivering the new group strategy in 2008, the funds released will be used to bring additional capabilities into the group. 12 SECURITY SERVICES (continued) North America * At constant Turnover PBITA Margins Organic exchange rates £m £m Growth 20072006 2007 - 2007 - 2007 - - - - 6 6 North America* 1,043.8970.8 61.5 - 5.9% - 7.3% - - - - 2 % Organic growth in North America was strong at 7.3% overall and margins were 5.9%. In the United States overall organic growth was solid at around 6%, with around 9% growth in the commercial sector,lar gely due to the start up and expansion of the Mexican border control contract which is performing well. There were significant contract bidding and start up costs in the government sector in the last quarter of 2007, which meant that margins were held at prior year levels. The government business won significant contracts towards the end of the year which will flow through in 2008. In Canada organic growth was strong and margins were maintained at prior year levels despite a difficult pricing environment and tight labour markets. New Markets * At constant Turnover PBITA Margins Organic exchange rates £m £m Growth 20072006 2007 - 2007 - 2007 - - - - 6 6 Asia* 268.9221.9 22.9 - 8.5% - 17.0% - - - - 6 % Middle East* 177.9115.9 14.2 - 8.0% - 19.7% - - - - 1 % Africa* 183.9139.7 16.0 - 8.7% - 15.2% - - - - 3 % Latin America & Caribbean* 158.0111.7 10.3 - 6.5% - 16.6% - - 3 - % Total New Markets* 788.7589.2 63.4 - 8.0% - 17.0% - - - - 3 % In New Markets, organic growth was strong at 17.0% and margins increased by 0.3% to 8.0%. Organic growth in Asia was 17.0% and margins improved to 8.5%. In Hong Kong the business performed strongly as a result of focusing on key market segments and improved opportunities from combined security systems and manned security contr acts. Macau continued to grow very strongly along with the region's increasing reputation as a venue for conferences, events and exhibitions, resulting in increased security spend for both permanent contracts and event security services. India continued to perform well with excellent growth of around 28% and strong margins. G4S is the second largest private employer in India and we have recently won contracts for security at four airports in Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad and Cochin. Operating & Financial Review (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 13 In the Middle East, organic growth was very strong at a160 ORGANIC GROWTH 19.7% and margins were at 8.0%, driven by the continuing economic boom in the region coupled with a surge in tourism. IN ASIA WAS 17.0% and margins improved to 8.5%. In Saudi Arabia the acquisition and integration of al Majal earlier in the year means that G4S is now the market leading security company in the Kingdom. a160 IN THE MIDDLE EAST, In Africa, organic growth was 15.2% and margins improved strongly to ORGANIC 8.7%. In South Africa GROWTH the business is improving, largely as a result of increasing WAS VERY STRONG efficiency in the operations. at 19.7% and margins were The business in Kenya performed very well this year with at 8.0%. good growth and a strong profit performance. Despite the recent political turmoil in Kenya, the security services business has won significant new contracts in the first months of 2008. a160 IN AFRICA ORGANIC GROWTH WAS 15.2% Elsewhere in Africa, Botswana, DRC, Malawi, Mozambique and and margins improved Namibia all performed well as a result of strong organic strongly growth. to 8.7%. In the Latin America & Caribbean region, growth was strong at a160 IN THE LATIN 16.6% and margins improved to 6.5%. AMERICA & CARIBBEAN REGION, Argentina improved significantly from 2006 through a targeted GROWTH WAS STRONG effort to increase cost recovery from customers and from an expansion into the security of gas and oil facilities in at 16.6% and margins the southernmost part of the countr y. improved to 6.5%. In Chile we reported our first full year of results from the acquisition made in late 2006 where the acquired company performed well. Guatemala continues to post strong margins despite increased competition and the continued shortage of labour. The various businesses within Colombia performed extremely well in comparison to 2006. The improved security situation and increased market share within our various markets contributed to a strong result. We entered seven new countries in new markets in 2007 - Mauritius, Mauritania, Guinea, Cambodia, Madagascar,Mali and Sri Lanka. 14 G4S HAS UNRIVALLED EXPERTISE IN THE CASH MANAGEMENT SECTOR AND CONTINUES TO LEAD THE MARKET IN DEVELOPING CASH SOLUTIONS FOR A RANGE OF CUSTOMERS AROUND THE WORLD. CASH SERVICES The cash services businesses performed very strongly in 2007, with excellent organic growth of 10.6% and margins of almost 11%. * At constant Turnover PBITA Margins Organic exchange rates £m £m Growth 20072006 2007- 20072006 2007 - - 6 Europe* 706.3629.7 77.4- 11.0%10.9% 11.6% - - 4 North America* 78.083.0 0.6- 0.8%2.3% (6.0)% - 9 New Markets* 202.3116.4 29.7- 14.7%13.8% 17.0% - - 1 Total Cash Services* 986.6829.1 107.7- 10.9%10.4% 10.6% - - 4 Exchange differences - 6.9 -- - 6 At actual exchange rates 986.6836.0 107.7- - - 0 Europe Organic growth in Europe was excellent at 11.6% with strong margins of 11.0%. In the UK & Ireland region there was solid revenue growth and positive margin enhancement as a result of strong performances in the ATM and cash management businesses. In the last quarter of 2007, the UK business won a substantial contract with HBOS for out of hours bank branch servicing and it continues to win business from competitors as they cope with operational issues. In Ireland there was good growth and margins should improve in 2008 due to the implementation of a post office outsourcing contract. There was slow growth but strong margins in the Netherlands as a result of strong operational controls. The implementation of the Swedbank ATM management contract contributed to substantial revenue growth and strong margins in Sweden. In Belgium there was good growth in ATMs and cash management,lar gely from expanding existing customer contracts. In the Czech Republic and Hungary there was solid revenue growth and improving margins. The implementation of the post office outsourcing contract in Romania has driven extremely strong growth and margin improvements. Further phases of this project will be Operating implemented in 2008. The successful introduction of the euro in Cyprus and Malta contributed to strong growth and margin development. & Financial Review (continu- d) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 15 North America a160 THE CASH SERVICES BUSINESS PERFORMED VERY STRONGLY There was negative organic growth in Canada and margin in 2007, with organic performance was affected by the loss of two significant growth contracts. A new CEO joined the business in 2007 and is already of 10.6% and margins of beginning to have a positive impact. almost 11%. New Markets a160 ORGANIC GROWTH IN Organic growth in New Markets was very strong at 17.0% with EUROPE WAS EXCELLENT margins improving to at 11.6% with strong margins 14.7%. There were excellent results across the regions in Asia, Middle East, Africa and of 11.0%. Latin America. Cash outsourcing opportunities are beginning to develop in a160 THERE WAS NEGATIVE Malaysia and Indonesia as financial institutions and ORGANIC central banks are focusing on their core services and driving GROWTH IN CANADA efficiencies in the cash and margin performance cycle. was affected by the loss of two In Hong Kong pricing pressure remains in the market, but there significant contracts. are opportunities for growth from the deployment of self service terminals in the banking sector. a160 ORGANIC GROWTH IN NEW In the UAE, the business has extended its cash management offer MARKETS WAS VERY into credit card management and distribution services and STRONG India has been awarded the at 17.0% with margins contract for distribution of the new national ID cards. In Thailand, a new improving to 14.7%. state-of-the-art cash centre has allowed the business to expand rapidly. G4S entered the cash services market in South Africa in the first quarter of 2007 through the acquisition of Fidelity Cash Management. The business is performing well with good growth, particularly in the ATM sector,and strong margins. There was very strong organic growth in Kenya as a result of further outsourcing in the financial services sector. The introduction of new technology has provided the business with a unique competitive advantage in the market. The continued improvement of the internal security situation within Colombia has resulted in increased economic activity and movement of funds within the country. Accordingly,the cash services business has benefited greatly from the increased activity during the whole of 2007. 16 PROFIT FOR THE YEAR WAS £160.6M, COMPARED TO £109.9M IN 2006. THE PRINCIPAL REASONS FOR THE INCREASE IN PROFIT WERE THE £37.7M INCREASE IN PBITA LESS THE £14.8M INCREASE IN NET INTEREST COST,PLUS THE £33.0M DECREASE IN LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS. Trevor Dighton Chief Financial Officer FINANCIAL REVIEW Basis of accounting The financial statements are presented in accordance with applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the European Union (“adopted IFRSs”). The group's significant accounting policies are detailed in note 3 on pages 52 to 59 and those that are most critical and/or require the greatest level of judgement are discussed in note 4 on pages 59 and 60. Operating results The overall results are commented upon by the chairman in his statement and operational trading is discussed in the operating review on pages 6 to 15. Profit from operations before amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets (PBITA) amounted to £312.1m, an increase of 13.7% on the £274.4m in 2006 and an increase of 16.8% at constant exchange rates. Associates Included within PBITA is £3.0m (2006: £2.8m) in respect of the group's share Operating of prof it from associates, principally from the business of Space Gateway in the US which provides safety services to NASA. Cash flow from associates was £1.0m, compared to & Financial £2.7m in 2006. Review (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 17 INVESTMENT IN ACQUISITIONS IN THE YEAR AMOUNTED TO £217.6M, OF WHICH £151.6M WAS A CASH OUTFLOW. Acquisitions and Also included within financing are a160 NET INTEREST PAYABLE acquisition-related other net interest costs of £1.3m intangible assets (2006: net income of £2.2m), Investment in acquisitions on net debt was £57.4m. in the year amounted to £217.6m, of which £151.6m was a cash outflow, including the unwinding of the This is an increase of discount on put £1.0m is deferred 36% consideration and £65.0m the options over minority interests, and over 2006. a net income of recognition of put options over their interests held £5.0m (2006: £1.0m) in respect of movements in the by minorities. This investment generated goodwill of group's net retirement benefit a160 THE TAXATION CHARGE obligations. £179.2m and other of £71.1m provided upon acquisition-related intangible assets (customer-related) of Taxation The taxation charge of PBITA less interest £37.2m. Larger £71.1m provided represents acquisitions included the upon profit from operations before a tax rate of 27.5% purchase of controlling amortisation of compared interests in Fidelity Cash acquisition-related intangible to 28.6% in 2006. Management in South Africa assets less net interest and the business of al Majal Facilities represents a tax rate of 27.5%, compared to Management 28.6% in in Saudi Arabia, the purchase of 2006. The group believes that an effective tax RIG, a police rate of recruitment business in the UK, and the around this level is sustainable going recognition forward. The of put options that increased to 100% amortisation of acquisition-related intangible the group's assets interest in the multi-service businesses gives rise to the release of the related in the Baltic proportion of states. The contribution made by the deferred tax liability established when acquisitions to the the assets results of the group during the year is were acquired, amounting to £14.9m, shown in note including the 17 on page 70. adjustment of the deferred tax liability for the forthcoming reduction in the UK corporation tax The charge for the year for the rate from 30% to 28%. In addition, a tax credit amortisation of acquisition-related of £0.3m has been included within the results intangible assets other than goodwill from discontinued operations. Potential tax amounted to £41.6m. Goodwill is not assets in Acquisition-related intangible assets amortised. respect of losses amounting to £107.2m have not included in the balance sheet at 31 December 2007 been recognised as their utilisation is uncertain. amounted to £1,332.4m goodwill and £219.9m other. Disposals and discontinued operations On 2 July 2007 On 18 December 2007 the group announced the the group disposed of its French cash services business acquisition of Global Solutions, a provider of a range and during the year disposed of a number of small of support ser vices to governments, public businesses, mainly in Latin America. At 31 December authorities and the private sector, for a total 2007 the group was in substantive negotiations for the consideration of £355m. This acquisition is subject to disposal of its security services businesses in France and approval from the European Commission and is Germany,pr incipally comprising Group 4 Securicor expected to complete following receipt SAS, G4S Sicherheitsdienste GmbH and G4S of such approval during 2008. Sicherheitssysteme GmbH. It is anticipated that these disposals will be concluded during 2008. The assets and On 20 March 2008 the group announced a cash liabilities of these businesses have therefore been offer of approximately £43.6m for the classified as held for sale and their results shares of ArmorGroup International plc, have been included within discontinued a leading provider of defensive, operations. The result from discontinued protective security services. operations comprises a loss of £12.0m in respect of post-tax trading losses of Financing items Finance income was £92.6m and finance costs £146.3m, giving a net discontinued businesses, a profit of £9.1m in finance cost of £53.7m. Net interest respect of disposals made in the current year payable on net debt was £57.4m. This is and a profit of £2.9m in respect of adjustments an increase of 36% over the 2006 cost to prior year disposals. of £42.1m due principally to the rising costs of borrowing and the increase in the group's average Businesses disposed of in 2006 included G4S Geld- gross debt. The group's average cost of gross und Wertdienste GmbH, the cash services business borrowings in 2007 was 5.7% compared to in Germany, and the US transportation business, 4.6% in 2006. The cost based on prevailing interest rates at being the remaining business of Cognisa Security, Inc. 31 December 2007 was 5.7% compared to 5.2% at 31 December 2006. 18 FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) a160 BASIC The loss from Cash flow The primary cash generation focus of group management EARNINGS discontinued operations is on the percentage of operating PER SHARE in 2006 was 11.5p comprises £19.0m in compared respect of trading to 7.6p losses of for 2006. both the 2006 and the profit converted into cash. For 2007, the group's in respect of 2007 disposals and disposal losses, offset by a £5.2m £19.2m a160 target conversion rate was raised from 80% to 85%. OVERALL OPERATING adjustment in respect Operating cash flow, as defined for management of prior periods. CASH purposes, was as follows: GENERATION for the The net cash proceeds 2007 2006 year was from business disposals good. Operating received in 2007 were £m £m cash flow £7.9m, comprising as a payment of £12.4m in respect of the cash services business in percentage PBITA 312.1 274.4 of group PBITA was 89%. Germany, and receipt of Less share of profit from associates (3.0) (2.8) £20.3m in respect of the PBITA before share of profit from cash services business in France. associates (Group PBITA) 309.1 271.6 The contribution to the Depreciation and amortisation turnover and operating profit of the group from discontinued operations is shown of intangible assets other than in note 6 on pages 61 acquisition-related 99.6 92.7 to 64 and their contribution to net profit and cash Profit on disposal of property, plant flows is detailed in note 7 on and equipment (14.4) (1.6) pages 64 and 65. Increase in working capital and Profit for the year provisions before exceptional items (8.9) (45.8) Profit for the year was £160.6m, compared to £109.9m in Net cash flow from capital expenditure (109.0) (82.5) 2006. The principal reasons for the increase in Operating cash flow 276.4 234.4 profit were the £37.7m increase in PBITA less the £14.8m increase in net interest cost, Operating cash flow as a percentage plus the £33.0m of group PBITA 89% 86% decrease in loss from discontinued operations. Working capital increased in both 2007 and 2006 Minority interests Profit attributable to minority due principally to the growth in turnover,but this interests was £13.4m in 2007, the same as in 2006, increase was restricted in 2007 as a result of the reflecting minority partner shares in the group's organic commencement of a programme of billing process and acquisitive growth, improvements that is being rolled out across the group. Capital less a reduction in expenditure relative to the depreciation charge can vary minority share consequent upon the recognition as liabilities of the group of certain put options held by minorities. from year to year due to the timing of asset replacements. It was 109% of Earnings per share Basic earnings per share from depreciation in 2007, compared to 91% in 2006. continuing and discontinued operations was 11.5p Overall operating cash generation for the year was compared to 7.6p for 2006. These earnings are good, as a result of the maintenance of financial unchanged when calculated on a fully diluted basis, discipline across the organisation. which allows for the potential impact of outstanding share options. The management operating cash flow calculation is reconciled to the net cash from operating activities Adjusted earnings, as analysed in note 16 on pages as disclosed in accordance with IAS7 Cash Flow 68 and 69, excludes amortisation of acquisition- Statements as follows: related intangible 2007 2006 assets and retirement benefit obligations financing £m £m items, both net of tax, and better allows the assessment Cash flow from operating activities of operational performance, the analysis of trends (IAS7 definition) 291.3 197.1 over time, the comparison of different businesses Net cash flow from capital expenditure (109.0) (82.5) and the projection of future performance. Adjusted earnings Add-back cash flow from exceptionalitems and per share was 13.4p, discontinued operations1.825.3 an increase of 10.7% over 12.1p Add-back additional retirement for 2006. Dividends The directors benefit recommend a final dividend contributions 26.1 24.2 of 2.85p (DKK 0.2786) per share. Add-back tax paid 66.2 70.3 This represents an increase of 13.1% upon the final Operating cash flow (G4S 276.4 234.4 dividend for the year definition) to 31 December 2006 of 2.52p (DKK The group's free cash flow, as defined by management, 0.2766) per share. The interim is analysed as follows: 2007 dividend was 2.11p (DKK 0.2319) per share and the total dividend, if approved, will be 2006 4.96p (DKK 0.5105) per share , £m £m representing an Operating cash flow increase of 17.8% over the 4.21p 276.4 234.4 (DKK 0.4629) per share total dividend for 2006. Net interest paid (55.0) (47.8) T ax paid (66.2) (70.3) The proposed dividend cover is New finance leases (10.3) (19.6) 2.7 times (2006: 2.9 times) on adjusted earnings. Free cash flow 144.9 96.7 This is in accordance Review with the group' s reaffirmed intention to increase dividends so as to reduce dividend cover to around (continued) 2.5 times b y 2008. G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 19 Free cash flow is reconciled to the total The proceeds of the issue were used to movement in net debt as follows: 2007 reduce drawings against the revolving credit facility. At the 2006 time of receipt the group had, in accordance with £m £m £m treasury policy, converted 55% of its US dollar Free cash flow 144.9 96.7 interest exposure from floating rates into fixed rates Cash flow from exceptional items and discontinued (1.8) (25.3) through interest rate swaps. Therefore, operations the fixed Additional interest rates payable on the notes were retirement swapped (26.1) benefit contributi- (24.2) (24.2) into floating rates for the term of the ns notes, at an (95.7) Net cash outflow on (162.9) average margin of 0.60% over Libor,so acquisitions that the 9.9 Net cash inflow 7.9 proportion of group debt held under from disposals fixed interest 2.7 Net cash flow 1.0 rates remained at 55%. from associates Dividends paid to (3.8) (3.0) On 7 March 2008 the group signed minority interests committed bank facilities amounting to £350m. These facilities expire Loan to minority (13.3) - interests Share issues (2.2) 6.0 less share purchase on 31 December 2008, although the group can Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent (59.3) (49.8) exercise an option to extend the facilities to 30 June Net cash flow from 2009. The margin is 0.35% over Libor.The hedging financial pur pose (4.3) instruments 11.8 11.8 of these facilities is to provide the group with (70.9) Movement in net debt in(119.9) headroom whilst assessing options in the the year capital Foreign exchange markets. The group does not expect to translation draw down (12.2) adjustments to 55.4 55.4 on these facilities. net debt Net debt at (672.8) (657.3) 1 January The group has other short-term committed facilities Net debt at 31 (804.9) (672.8) of £30m and uncommitted facilities of December £411m. Net debt represents the group's total borrowings The group's net debt at 31 December 2007 less cash, cash equivalents and liquid of £804.9m represented a gearing of 72%. investments. The The group has components of net debt are detailed in note 39 sufficient capacity to finance current on page 93. investment plans. Interest rates The group's investments and Financing and treasury activities borrowings at 31 December 2007 were, The group's after taking into account the swap in respect of the loan notes treasury function is responsible for ensuring the availability of cost-effective finance and for issued in March, at variable rates of managing interest linked to Libor and Euribor, with the group's exposure being the group's financial risk arising from currency and interest rate volatility and counterparty credit. predominantly to interest rate risk in US dollar and Treasury is not a profit centre and is not permitted euro. The group's interest risk policy requires treasury to speculate in financial instruments. The treasury to fix a proportion of net debt on a sliding scale, with department's policies are set by the board. Treasury a maximum of 80% short term debt held at fixed is subject to the controls appropriate to the risks it rates, reducing to a maximum of 20% of medium manages. These risks are discussed in note 33 on term debt held at fixed rates, utilising interest rate pages 82 to 84. swaps. The maturity of these interest rate swaps at Financing The group's primary source of finance 31 December 2007 was limited to five years. The is a £1,000m multicurrency revolving credit facility market value of the loan note related pay-variable provided by a consortium of lending banks at a receive-fixed swaps outstanding at 31 December margin of 0.225% over Libor.Dur ing 2007, the 2007, accounted for as fair value lending banks exercised their options to extend hedges, was a gain of £14.3m. The market the term of this facility to 28 June 2012. An value of the pay-fixed receive- variable additional £87m facility with another bank on swaps outstanding at 31 December 2007, the same terms was added on 1 February 2007. accounted for as cash flow hedges, was a loss of £5.1m. On 1 March 2007, to further diversify its Foreign currency The group has many sources of funding and lengthen the maturity of overseas its debt, the subsidiaries and associates whose results and net group completed a $550m private placement of assets are denominated in various different unsecured senior loan notes, with maturity and currencies. Treasury policy is to manage significant interest as translation risks in respect of net follows: operating assets and income denominated in foreign currencies by using Intere- t Value rate Maturity $m % date date borrowings denominated in foreign currency supplemented by forward foreign exchange contracts. Series “A” 100 5.77 March 2014 Series “B” 200 5.86 March 2017 Series “C” 145 5.96 March 2019 Series “D” 105 6.06 March 2022 20 FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued) The most significant currency movements The valuation of gross liabilities was during broadly both 2007 and 2006 were the in the US unchanged from 2006, with the charge of the dollar. The average rate for the dollar year's finance cost being offset by an during 2007 was $2.00=£1 compared to increase in the appropriate AA corporate bond $1.85=£1 for 2006. However, the rate at rate from 5.2% to 5.8%. The value of the 31 December 2007 of $1.99=£1 was closer assets held in the funds increased by £77m to the rate of $1.96=£1 at 31 December during 2007, assisted by additional company 2006. This variance has impacted the contributions of £26m. group's dollar- denominated assets and assets denominated in New Market currencies that follow the dollar. In contrast, The group believes that the short-term volatility in the average rate for the euro reported retirement benefit obligations, in during 2007 of response to €1.46=£1 was very close to the movements in asset prices and financial average for 2006 circumstances, of €1.47=£1. But the rate for is of limited relevance in the context of December 2007 of liabilities which €1.36=£1 was significantly below the are exceptionally long-term in nature and rate of furthermore €1.48=£1 at 31 December 2006. This that, over the long term, investment returns variance has on the impacted the group's euro-denominated retirement benefit scheme assets will be assets and sufficient to assets denominated in European fund retirement benefit obligations. currencies that However,in follow the euro. Exchange recognition of the regulatory obligation upon differences on the pension translation of foreign operations fund trustees to address reported deficits if included in the they arise , statement of recognised income and the group anticipates that additional cash expense contributions amount to gain of £18.4m (2006: loss will continue to be made at a similar level to of £31.0m). that in These differences include 2007. This level of contributions will be reviewed a £12.2m loss (2006: a160 £55.4m gain) on the annually and formally reassessed at the next retranslation of net debt, actuarial valuation dates, which are 5 April 2009 a THE GROUP OPERATES in respect ofaglobal cash management £4.3m cash outflow (2006: £11.8m inflow) from forward exchange contracts and a the Securicor scheme and 31 March 2010 in £19.0m loss respectsystem. (2006: £11.6m gain) on the of the Group 4 market valuation of THE GROUP'S scheme.a160 RETIREMENT outstanding forward contracts. Corporate governance The group's policies regarding BENEFIT The market value of forward risk management and corporate governance are set OBLIGATIONS contracts outstanding at FUNDING SHORTFALL 31 December 2007 was a loss of out in the Corporate Governance Statement onwas £13.6m. pages 34 to 36. £136m before tax Cash management To assist the efficient management or £98m after tax. of the group's interest costs Going concern The are confident that, and its short term directors after deposits, overdrafts and revolving making enquiries and on the basis of current credit facility financial drawings, the group operates a projections and available facilities, they global cash have a management system. At 31 December reasonable expectation that the group has 2007, 83 adequate group companies participated in the resources to continue in operational pool, with the existence for number continuing to grow.Debit the foreseeable future. For this reason they balances of continue £82.9m and credit balances of £84.5m to adopt the going concern basis in were held preparing the within the cash pool. IFRS does not permit the financial statements. netting off of these balances, which Risks All businesses are subject to risk and are therefore disclosed gross within many individual risks are macro-economic or current assets and current liabilities. social and common across many businesses. Many risks are to a Retirement benefit obligations The greater or lesser extent controllable, but group's primary some are defined benefit retirement benefit not controllable. Through its internal risk schemes are those management operated in the UK, but it also process, the group identifies business-specific operates such schemes risks. It in a number of countries, particularly classifies the key risks as those which could in Europe and materially North America. The latest full actuarial damage the group's business, assessments of strategy,reputation, the UK schemes were carried out at profitability or assets and these risks are 31 March 2007 listed below. in respect of the Group 4 scheme This list is in no particular order and is (approximately not an 8,000 in total) and at 5 April exhaustive list of all potential risks. Some members 2006 in risks may be respect of the Securicor scheme unknown and it may transpire that others (approximately currently 20,000 in total). These considered immaterial become material. members assessments and Operat- those of the group' s other schemes 1. Price competition ng have been The security industry comprises a number of ver y updated to 31 December 2007, including the review of longevity assumptions. The group's funding competitive markets. In particular, manned security & Financ- al shor tfall on the valuation basis markets can be fragmented with relatively specified in IAS19 Employee Benefits low was £136m before tax or £98m economic barriers to entr y and the group competes after tax (2006: £226m and £158m respectively). Review with a wide var iety of operators of varying sizes. Actions taken by the group's competitors may place pressure upon its pricing, margins and profitability. (conti- ued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 21 2. Major changes in market dynamics for which the group is contracted to provide security, Such changes in dynamics could they could result in brand and reputational include new damage and so affect earnings and profitability. technologies, government legislation or customer consolidation and could, particularly if rapid or unpredictable, impact the group's 10. Regulatory requirements revenues and profitability. Security can be a high-profile industry. There is a wide and ever-changing variety of regulations applicable to 3. In-sourcing by customers the group's businesses across the world. Failure to comply with such regulations may adversely affect the Outsourcing activities carried out by the group include cash processing and cash group's revenues and profitability. management functions on behalf of financial institutions, manned security on behalf of a range of The group has a robust risk assessment and different customers control and justice services on behalf of process in place to identify and mitigate government the institutions. If the trend towards such controllable risks faced by the a160 THE GROUP HAS A ROBUST outsourcing organisation. Mitigation were for any reason to be reversed, the measures include: RISK ASSESSMENT AND group's CONTROL PROCESS IN PLACE revenue and profitability may be adversely1. The group's diversity to identify and affected. mitigate the 4. The group operates around 150 controllable risks businesses across faced by the Were the group to make acquisitions or over 110 countries and across a organisation. capital range of product expenditures that were inappropriate to areas. Most of the risks detailed above are its strategy market- or over-priced,or to take on onerous contr specific and, therefore, any a160 THE GROUP IS actual particular issue is likely to COMMITTED obligations, the group's profitability and impact only part of the group's to a policy of returns on operations. proactive engagement with customers, capital may be adversely affected. 2. Management structure industry associations, 5. The group operates a management government structure that is regulators and The group is responsible for the cash held onappropriate to the scale and employee behalf breadth of its activities. representatives. of its customers. Increases in the value Business performance and strategies are of cash lost reviewed through criminal attack may increase the continuously by regional, divisional and costs of the group group's insurance. Were there to be management. Potential issues requiring failures in the management control and reconciliation processes attention are therefore identified and there in respect to is a wide customer cash these could also adversely range of expertise available throughout affect the the group's profitability. organisation, which is utilised as necessary to address these issues. 6. IT systems The group makes widespread use of IT 3. Authorisation procedures systems both for operational management, including The group has clear authorisation limits and tasks such as procedures scheduling and route-planning, and for which are cascaded throughout the financial organisation. For management, including calculating example, all acquisition proposals have to be employee wages and submitted billing customers. Failure in these for approval to the group capex committee, systems, including the assessed failure of business continuity against the group's return requirements, procedures in the event evaluated for of physical damage to or inaccessibility of risk and subject to appropriate due day-to-day diligence. operating systems, 4. Group standards could result in reputational damage and the loss of Each of the group's businesses applies systems and revenue and profitability. 7.Deterioration in procedures appropriate to its size and complexity. labour relations The group's most significant asset is its However,the group requires that these large and conform to committed work force. Were the good group standards in respect of matters relationships such as between the group and its employees operational and financial controls, financial to become reporting, strained, the group's operational business continuity planning and project performance and management reputation may be adversely techniques. Further standards, particularly in affected. respect of IT systems, are applied on a divisional or regional basis. 8. Defined benefit pension schemes A prolonged period of poor asset returns and/or 5. Internal audit unexpected increases in longevity The Internal Audit department operates under could require a wide increases in the current levels of remit, which includes ensuring adherence to additional cash group contributions to defined benefit pension authorisation procedures and control schemes, standards. which may 6. Market engagement constrain the group's ability to take advantage of growth opportunities. Most of the risks to which the group is exposed are 9.Terrorist market risks. So as to better understand and attacks The group operates in an industry influence the market, the group is committed which is to a sometimes involved in seeking to policy of proactive engagement across its protect its geographic customers against acts of terrorism. Were range, with customers, industry terrorist associations, incidents in the future to involve government regulators and employee premises or events representatives. 22 OUR EMPLOYEES ARE THE PUBLIC FACE OF G4S AND WE RECOGNISE AND RESPECT THE VALUE THEY ADD TO THE BUSINESS BY DELIVERING EXCELLENT SERVICE DAY AFTER DAY. OUR PEOPLE a160 WE Investing in the workforce - we Programmes such as these ensure that we grow our ARE place great focus on attracting talent from within local communities alongside an INVESTING and retaining the right talent at all levels, to in regional and country level employee development ensure the continued success of internationally mobile team of top managers, the organisation. helping programmes us to develop markets, create new businesses and around Our international spread requires great strength and the world. operate consistently in often challenging circumstances. depth in management to allow us to continue a160 Succession planning at the most senior lev els also WE CONTINUE TO INVEST operating and growing ensures that our group can continue to lead the throughout diverse markets. In addition to our award-winning international in industry on a global scale, and practical helps build our training reputation as the employer of choice in our industry. programmes to leadership development help refine programme, we are investing the skills and in regional level employee capability of and country development our staff. programmes around the world, At front line level too, we continue to invest in service such as: delivery a160 pr actical training programmes to help refine the skills > AS ONE OF THE Asia Pacific - tailor-made and capability of our Through WORLD'S programmes service delivery staff. largest private supporting competency the commitment of our international training sector development and employers, we reinforcing the G4S values community,we share best practice , training place great have been introduced materials value on creating in China, Hong Kong,Taiwan and approaches around the world, ensuring that sustainable and across the region. > our Sub Saharan Africa - the region is launching an employment in employees benefit from the most appropriate diverse training markets. advancement programme for to enable them to deliver a great service to our talented African managers in association with customers. a premier South African business school. > UK - the cash services Raising standards - as one of the world's largest business is using an on- private sector employers, we place great value on line learning portal to suppor t continual personal development and assist managers at various creating sustainable employment in diverse markets, levels to achieve recognised thereby contributing to the communities in which management qualifica- our employees live. ions. > Global Learning Portal - this portal facilitates the sharing of learning and Our success has brought with it the expertise between responsibility businesses on a global basis. The group to lead employment practices wherever we has many operate, centres of excellence for operational, setting the standards to which other supervisor y employers in and management learning within G4S and these our industry aspire. centres have provided materials for We are committed to continually raising the portal. these For example, Wackenhut in the US is already high standards and ensuring that the way we Operat- ng ackno wledged for the quality of operate delivers both commercial returns training it provides for employees and a and our business in India positive result for our employees and their families. & Financial is ab le to share many of its specialist programmes. Review (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 23 This commitment to being a good employer means we also a160 RIGOROUS PRE- AND POST- insist that new recruits have the necessary qualities to be trustwor thy and reliable, helping safeguard the safety of their EMPLOYMENT SCREENING colleagues as well as our customers. practices are embedded. Rigorous pre- and post-employment screening practices are a160 A NUMBER OF KEY therefore embedded throughout our businesses, and we INITIATIVES continue to work with governments and industry bodies were launched at our to drive up standards in many countries around the world. European Works Council Employee representation - our drive to improve performance to ensure that we across the industry is aided work by our positive relationships with trade unions and other cooperatively on the employee representatives. that can affect our staff most matters We are proud that we are able to work hand in hand with of all. these bodies to positively influence the whole sector,as well as working together on employee relations programmes within G4S. a160 ACROSS THE GROUP WE ENGAGE For example, in 2007 a number of key initiatives were in genuine and active launched at our European Works Council to ensure that we social work collaboratively on the matters that can affect our staff most dialogue with a wide range of all, such as training, health & safety and employee of social partners. engagement. Our commitment to building constructive relationships with union and other employee representatives is further demonstrated by our public commitment to the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work. Thus, in accordance with local legislation and practice, we respect freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining, employment is freely chosen, with no use of forced or child labour,and we do not discriminate on the basis of gender,colour, ethnicity,culture , religion, sexual orientation or disability. Across the group we engage in genuine and active social dialogue with a wide range of social partners, and have over 70 formal relationships currently in place with trade unions around the world. We are proud of our position as the most unionised private sector business in the UK and regularly negotiate new trade union agreements which are in the interest of our employees, our customers and our organisation. In a people intensive business such as ours, having a motivated, capable workforce who are proud to work for G4S will continue to be one of our group's aims. We have made great strides forward in these areas over recent years and will continue to build on the excellent people management practices which are in place across the group. 24 G4S RECOGNISES ITS ETHICAL RESPONSIBILITIES TOWARDS EMPLOYEES, CUSTOMERS, INVESTORS, LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS. CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP Background As a major global This policy is communicated to managers organisation, G4S throughout plays a significant role in the lives the group and, on an annual basis, they are of hundreds of thousands of people - required to declare individually their both directly through employment and personal commitment by endorsing the policy indirectly through its approach to the and confirming compliance within their own communities in which it operates. area of responsibility. We take that role very seriously and Strict adherence to the principles of the encourage all of our businesses to business ethics policy is required of all actively raise standards and invest in group employees. Compliance with the policy is the communities in which they operate. monitored through our internal and external At a group level, we also invest in audit functions and through the group's programmes which contribute positively whistle-blowing facilities. to the community and environment and we set international standards and policies to which our businesses must operate. We take our responsibilities in this area very seriously and take swift and robust action against any Business Ethics G4S is committed to operating to non-compliance. the highest levels of business ethics throughout its operations. We have an extensive business ethics policy which describes the company's minimum expected standards in a wide range of areas such as: > Human rights > The environment > Community involvement > Bribery and corr uption > Compliance with the law > Accounting standards > National regulations and guidelines > ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work > Equal opportunities > Health & safety Operating > Whistle-blowing and complaints & Financial Review (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 25 Environment Whilst the service industr Employee Welfare & Support The group has established y is not a sector which has a major an employee trust fund which offers monetary suppor impact on the environment, we do t, at the discretion of the fund's trustees, to realise that G4S has a responsibility those employees and former employees in need of to ensure that we play our part in urgent financial assistance. protecting and preserving the environment for future generations. We already comply with the relevant During 2007, the fund was utilised in a number of standards on vehicle emissions and, to ways to provide emergency assistance to employees date, fuel conservation has been across the group in areas such as: achieved through enhanced vehicle design and regular maintenance. We also make use of environmentally- friendly products and services wherever possible. We are committed to > Victims of political turbulence and violence in Kenya recycling of materials where possible > Employees affected by severe flooding in the UK and where the means to recycle materials exist. This includes the > Staff who have suffered injury or attack whilst recycling of cash bags, uniforms, toner on duty cartridges, paper and paper-based > Colleagues diagnosed with life-threatening or products. debilitating diseases > Families of employees who have died whilst carrying our their duties > We have recently established a working Relief from the effects of natural disasters in group which is responsible for Peru and Jamaica Investing in the Community - delivering a number of projects related Local Initiatives G4S encourages its to the group's “integrity” value. One such project is to create a G4S international environmental strategy during 2008. colleagues around the world to invest time and energy in local projects in the communities in which they live and work. We are very proud of the We have started this process by researching what we believe to be the work they do in areas such as: area where the group generates the majority of its carbon emissions, largely due to its relatively large heavier vehicle fleets compared to the In Guam & Saipan, G4S employees have been involved in a number of rest of the group - our cash services education initiatives; adopting a public school businesses. This part of the and carrying out organisation represents 43,000 renovations and cleaning; and providing much employees, 9,000 vehicles and 22% of needed equipment such as group revenues. desks and cabinets for a high school that sustained significant fire and smoke damage. We have estimated that, in 2007, the carbon emissions of the group's cash services businesses amounted to some 153t CO G4S Uganda took part in the Habitat for Humanity Uganda initiative and2emissions per £1m of revenue. helped to build homes for orphans and widows who had been caught up Uganda. So relentless were the efforts in the rebel activities in Northern In 2008 we will select a partner of the G4S team, they made one family's dream come organisation, with strong environmental true by building them a home in just four months. credentials to assist us in accurately establishing the carbon footprint of the group and developing plans and processes for reducing carbon emissions across the organisation. During 2007 the employees of G4S Canada have contributed over CAN$110,000 to a number of child centred charities across the country, We will aim to set targets and milestones for the group as a whole and giving up their free time to take part in fundraising events and improving will report regularly on our progress against those targets. We the lives of thousands of sick or disadvantaged expect children. our strategy to cover key areas such as: In India, G4S supports a wide range of community projects. One of > Fuel consumption these, Future Hope, is a centre which provides a home, education, Energy consumption > medical aid and opportunities for street children in Kolkata. Water usage > > Recycling > Use of environmentally-friendly products > Use of modern communications to reduce the need for air travel 26 CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP (continued) During August 2007, the employees of Training will continue with further family G4S Greece provided vital assistance to members the community of recruited from the villagers - the overall aim is that Peloponnesus when ferocious forest fires took hold those trained will pass on their learning to others of great areas of the country. G4S organised a year on year allowing this project to last a lifetime. support mission, providing clothing, first aid, food supplies and toys for children. During one Jamaica - G4S Gifts for Schools Project - G4S Gifts 14-day period over €14,000 was raised for Schools aims to make life a little easier and 80 boxes for young of supplies gathered through the generosity people living in some of the most of G4S deprived employees. communities in Jamaica by providing them with equipment and toys, and ensuring that repairs to In the USA, amongst a whole range of charitable their accommodation take place. activities, G4S Wackenhut employees take an active role in mentoring disadvantaged high G4S Jamaica has provided support to a range school students of through a community programme “Take institutions for young people during 2007, such Stock in as a Children”. The employees meet with the boys' home in a remote area of the country, a students hostel weekly to review their academic progress for young mothers suffering from HIV, and and encourage them to study and continue community housing for both able-bodied and to college. disabled children. Investing in the Community - Major Initiatives In 2006 G4S plc commenced five major One such facility,the Little Angels Basic community School, has projects in key markets. Managers and seen some substantial improvements through staff in our its developing markets selected projects involvement with G4S. G4S Gifts for which they Schools is believed would benefit greatly from G4S renovating two school buildings used to central teach funding and local G4S business physically and mentally handicapped children. support. New classrooms have been built, undertaken to the repairs The main aim of these projects was roof, electrical repairs have been made and to engage our workforce in their existing local community,give something classrooms and walls are receiving a much needed back to the communities in which we operate and coat of paint. This project has involved G4S employees provide a long-term stable commitment to key issues. along with local and the staff who contractors run the facility. The whole community is joining together We are very proud of our community projects and to make a difference to the lives of young people. the time and commitment invested in the projects by our colleagues in the different India - G4S School for Under Privileged countries. Children - The aim of the G4S School for Under Privileged Malawi - G4S Community Trees in Malawi - Malawi Children is to provide free education, food and has low levels of energy available to the rural and uniforms to children of working parents allowing urban population, and as a result them to continue to work whilst their children timber is the main source of energy are in a place of safety. for heating and cooking. In Malawi over 1.5 million trees are cut down each year and over a million trees are used to convert into In 2007, G4S India engaged with a national NGO, approximately 150,000 tonnes of charcoal. The Hope Foundation, a charitable organisation involved in providing sustainable education for G4S Community Trees in Malawi was children. The school will be located in the developed to provide a sustainable Papankala area of New Delhi. This area has forestry farming project which about 1,500 homes populated by about 15,000 provides for own-grown fuels to people, with a child population above 3,000. Malawians living in a rural areas in Many of these children are not currently at the Karonga region of Nor thern school and the G4S School for Malawi. 50,000 acacia saplings were placed in the plantation area in 2007. With the saplings safely in place, the Under Privileged Children will provide their best project's employees were given hope of an education. training in planting trees, transplanting trees, how to A building has been located and is being irrigate the soil, how to tend to redesigned and refurbished to transform it into the trees that were not faring so a school. G4S India will provide books and well and finally how to use crop other school equipment, along with teachers to rotation in order to grow staple provide a structured curriculum of education foods, such as maize, at the same for the children. The schoolOperating time as the trees. The villagers involved in the project are earning a recurring living wage from the G4S Community Trees will provide education facilities for up to 300 students. project and their training in the maintenance and The school's seven classrooms will each accommodate & care of the tress is ongoing, making 30-35 pupils. Additional facilities will Financ- a real difference staff room, an incorporate a al administration block, a principal's office, to the lives of the villagers involved in the project. a media room and a computer lab for students. The Review Plans are already underwa y to plant aim is to open the school in the second half of a new crop of 2008. trees in 2008 to ensure the plantation grows further. (continued) G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 27 China - G4S China Jifu Action Project - The G4S 4teen programme was developed to provide G4S Jifu Action is an educational support to aspiring young athletes from developing project in Shanghai, which aims to markets, with a view to them achieving their provide a purposeful learning sporting dream of competing in a future Olympic environment for the children of the Games. Nanhui Taoyuan Orphans' Foster Home Center and improved educational facilities for local orphans in Nanhui. We worked closely with the National Olympic Committees from 13 countries (Bangladesh, Botswana, Chinese Taipei,Colombia, Estonia, The G4S Jifu Action Project was launched at the end of 2007. In its first Guatemala, India, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Macau, Nigeria, South Africa,Thailand) term of education the project enrolled 12 disabled children. Two teachers to select 14 young people who would benefit from the programme. employed by the project provide the children with eight courses including Chinese, mathematics, physical education and handicrafts. The number of As well as providing financial and other support to the 14 selected children who are offered this athletes, G4S is proud to have attracted a global structured education will increase over sporting icon to act as the life of the project with over 80 children a project ambassador and a mentor to the G4S benefiting from the G4S Jifu 4teen members. Action Project education Haile Gebrselassie is a double gold medal winning programme. Olympian and the Russia - G4S for Children Project - The current world record holder for the Marathon G4S for Children Project has following his win at the found a positive way of helping support the work of Berlin Marathon in October two children's 2007. homes, which are known as “Internats”, Haile has provided inspiration and practical in the Moscow region, both of which care support to the athletes, offering his advice to for children with disabilities; the two some of the 4teen to help them overcome the beneficiaries are the Municipal barriers they have faced during their training. He Institution, Special Secondary School - is a national hero for Ethiopia and in the world of Internat for Children with Sight sport and has become an inspirational member of the Disabilities, and the Specialised School G4S global family. - Internat for Orphans with Health or Physical Development Disabilities. The aim of the G4S for Children Project Future Development - launched to the world in June is to improve the lives of the children 2007, the G4S 4teen programme continues to grow living in the Internats through the from strength to strength. Many of the 4teen have provision of specialist education, achieved great success at major sporting general equipment and sporting competitions around the world, some have won equipment for the children at the national sporting awards, and we specialised school. G4S for Children has provided for expect at least four of the 4teen to represent three classrooms in the special their countries in the secondary school and equipment such as interactive Olympic Games in Beijing in white boards, 2008. projectors and computers - all of which In addition to financial support, some of the were installed in time for the athletes have received very practical support from their local G4S businesses, such as computer skills school's 70th anniversary celebrations in March 2008. G4S Russia hopes its community project training, English language lessons, mentoring and will throw a lifeline to many media training - children, giving them the opportunity to all of which have helped them prepare themselves pursue lives as adults that are to compete on the promising and rewarding. international stage. Developing Young People - G4S 4teen - G4S has played a significant role in helping Engaging a large international these young people to workforce in a major global brand is a become the best they can be in their chosen challenging target. In 2007, we sport during 2007 and launched an international sporting aimed is fully committed to continuing to provide programme for young people, practical and financial help at inspiring G4S employees throughout to our very special 14 talented sportsmen and the world and making them women for the next proud to be a part of G4S - in a way which is not limited to a par five years. ticular language, race or religion. 28 Alf Duch-Pedersen (61) Nick Buckles (47) CHAIRMAN CHIEF EXECUTIVE Alf was appointed to the board in May Nick was appointed to the board in May 2004 and became chairman of the board in 2004 and was the company's deputy chief June 2006. He is also chairman of the executive and chief operating officer. Nomination Committee. Alf's career has involved He became chief executive in July 2005. managing multi-national companies Nick joined Securicor in 1985 as a covering projects accountant. In 1996 he was appointed a range of industries from manufacturing and financial services to food and food managing director of Securicor Cash products. He was president and chief executive of Services and became chief executive of the Tryg-Baltica A/S from 1991 to 1997 and security division of Securicor in 1999. He fulfilled the same roles at Danisco A/S was appointed to the board of Securicor from 1997 to 2006. He is now chairman of plc in 2000 and became its chief the board of Danske Bank A/S, a member of executive in January 2002. Nick is a the board of the Technical University of non-executive director of Arriva plc. Denmark, chairman of the British Chamber of Commerce in Denmark and chairman of the Danish government's committee to modernise Danish corporate legislation. Trevor Dighton (58) Grahame Gibson (55) CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Trevor was appointed to the Grahame was appointed to the board in board in May 2004. An accountant, he joined Securicor in April 2005. He joined Group 4 in 1983, 1995 after a previous career which included starting as finance director (UK) and then posts in both the accountancy deputy managing director (UK), followed by profession and in industry, including a number of senior group roles, including five years in Papua New Guinea, three years in Zambia and vice president (corporate strategy), vice seven years with BET plc. He president (finance and joined administration), vice Securicor's vehicle services president operations & South division in 1995, (UK, Central was appointed finance Eastern Europe) and, in 2000, chief operating director of its security division in 1997 and became officer of Group 4 Falck. In July 2004, he became its deputy the company's divisional president group finance director in 2001. He was appointed to the board of for Americas & New Markets. Grahame Securicor plc as group finance director in June 2002. Trevor became the company's chief operating Board of became the compan y's chief officer in July 2005. financial officer in July 2004. Directors G4S plc | Annual Report & Accounts 2007 29 Thorleif Krarup (55) Sir Malcolm Williamson (69) Mark Elliott (58) NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR SENIOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Thorleif was appointed to Malcolm was appointed to the boardMark was appointed to the board the board in May 2004 and in May 2004 and is the senior in is chairman of the Audit independent director September 2006 and is a member of the Committee. A former chairman of TDC and a member of the Audit and Remuneration Committee. Until he Nomination (Tele Danmark retired Corporation) and former Committees. After a 28-year careerin April 2008, Mark was General with Manager, group chief executive of Barclays Bank plc, he became Global Solution Sales, for IBM. Nykredit A/S, managing Based in the USA, he joined IBM in 1970 and occupied a Unibank A/S and Nordea director of Girobank plc and a AB,Thor leif is member of the UK Post Office board in 1985. In 1989 currently chairman of number of senior management Exiqon A/S and Sport positions in One Danmark A/S. He is alsohe joined Standard Chartered plc, that company including General deputy being Manager, chairman of H. Lundbeck group chief executive from 1993 toIBM Europe, Middle East and A/S, ALK-Abello 1998. Africa where A/S and LFI A/S and a Between 1998 and 2004 he was he was responsible for that director of Bang & Olufsen president company's A/S, Brightpoint Inc. and the and CEO of Visa International, operations in over 120 Inc. He is Lundbeck Foundation. countries. Mark chairman of Group plc, CDC non-executive director of Reed Group Elsevier PLC plc, National Europe and Reed Elsevier NV and serves Australia Group on the and Clydesdale Bank plc, deputy Dean's Advisory Council and the chairman of Technology Resolution plc and a non-executiveAdvisory Council at Indiana director University. of National Australia Bank Ltd and JP Morgan Cazenove Holdings. Lord Condon (61) Bo Lerenius (61) Mark Seligman (52) DEPUTY CHAIRMAN NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Lord Condon was appointed to Bo was appointed to the Mark was appointed to the board in the board in May 2004. He board in May 2004 and is January 2006 and is a member of the became deputy chairman of the a member of the Audit andAudit and Remuneration Committees. board in September 2006 and is Remuneration Committees. Having qualified as a chartered chairman of the Remuneration After a diverse early accountant with Price Waterhouse, Committee and a member of the business career, he Mark Nomination Committee. Paul served as chief executive of Ernstromgruppen, a Swedish spent 12 years with joined the Metropolitan Police building materials SG Warburg before joining BZW in in 1967 and, business, between 1985 1995 after holding various senior and 1992 when he joined and then, following the takeover of appointments in Stena Line where he was BZW, chief executive and vice chairman. the police force, including a becoming head of UK Investment period as Chief Constable of Banking at Kent, served as Commissioner of In 1999 he became group CSFB and subsequently deputy chief executive of the chairman of Metropolitan Police between 1993 and Associated British Ports CSFB Europe. In 2003 he became Holdings chairman 2000. He was created a life non-executive director ofof UK Investment Banking for CSFB peer in 2001 and is President Land Securities and in 2005 became a senior adviser of the British Security to Credit Industry Group plc and Thomas Cook Group plc, Association, an advisor to chairman of the Swedish Suisse Europe. He is an alternate international sports Chamber of member governing bodies, a director ofCommerce for the United of the Panel on Takeovers and Tenix Kingdom and an Mergers and is a director of the Industrial Development (Holdings) UK Limited and a advisor to the member of the advisory board ofinfrastructure fund of Vidient Systems Inc. Swedish venture capital group, Advisory Board. EQT. 30 Nick Buckles Grahame Søren Lundsberg-Nielsen Gibson CHIEF EXECUTIVE COO & DIVISIONAL GROUP GENERAL COUNSEL PRESIDENT - Nick has worked in SECURITY Søren began his career as a lawyer in Denmark and since 1984 the security SERVICES he has had a wide range of legal industry for 23 years, focusing throughout this time on the Grahame has been involved in the security commercial and industry for 25 years, experience as general counsel for international strategic aspects ofhaving joined Group 4's all areas of UK operating company in security services. 1983 as finance director. groups in Denmark, Belgium and the US before joining Group 4 Falck in 2001 as general counsel. After a variety of commercial roles throughout Since that time, Grahame has held a number of Søren has been involved in a wide range of the group, he was responsible for driving operational, management and board positions in significant profit the UK, Denmark, the successful mergers and acquisitions during his improvements in manyNetherlands and Austria. Securicor businesses His broad experience of career,including the acquisition of throughout the 1990sthe security industry and as a business unit managing management of businesses the merger of Group 4 Falck and Securicor. Søren director and across a diverse range divisional chief executive of the of cultures has been now has overall responsibility for all internal and security division. invaluable to the group He was also instrumental in the throughout its external legal services for G4S as well as the development of development. Grahame Securicor's joined the security sector board of Group 4 group's insurance programme. focus and in Securicor in April 2005. bringing together Group 4 Falck and Grahame is a board memberSøren is a member of the Danish Bar and Law Society,a board Securicor to create of the Ligue member of the Danish Blood the new combined Internationale des group. Nick became Societes de Surveillance. chief executive of Donation Society and G4S in July 2005. author of the book “Executive Management Contracts”, published Nick is chairman of the Ligue Internationale des in Denmark. Societes de Surveillance, the international association of leading security companies. Trevor Dighton Ken Niven Irene Cowden CHIEF FINANCIAL DIVISIONAL PRESIDENT - GROUP HR DIRECTOR OFFICER CASH SERVICES Trevor has worked inKen has 12 years' Irene has spent her career in HR management, specialising in the security experience in the employee relations, organisational development, talent industry for 22 security industry, havingmanagement and compensation issues. She has been involved in years. After severaljoined Securicor in 1996 major change projects including the cultural and integration years in both the as operations director ofaspects of mergers and acquisitions as accountancy the UK cash services profession and business where he was commerce working in later promoted to the finance functionmanaging director and was and general instrumental in the management, he development of new joined BET in 1986 product areas, including as finance director cash well as large scale of their Security organisational change and Communications involving independent ATM Division. centre network. outsourcing and establishing Securicor's Trevor joined Securicor in 1995 and,following a workforce restructuring, working in partner ship number of years as with major trade unions. finance director of the security division, he was appointed to the board Ken was appointed to his current role in July of Securicor plc in June 2002 as group finance 2004 and is responsible Irene has worked in the security industry for services for the group's cash division, which includes all of the major director.He became chief financial officer of G4S 30 years and has held director level positions at in July 2004. cash services business business unit, divisional and corporate level. She units, and for sharing cash services best practice throughout the entire was appointed to the Board of Securicor plc in Trevor is a member of the Chartered Institute organisation. Ken joined 2002 as Group HR Director. the security industry of Management following a successful Accountants. career within the logistics managementwhere he held Irene is a member of the Chartered Institute of industry senior roles at Express Foods, Excel Logistics and Coca Personnel and Development (MCIPD). Cola. Ken is president of ESTA,the European cash services association and is a member of the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport. Executive Management Report of the Directors 3 1 For the year ended 31 December 2007 The directorstatements of that compans have pleasure in presenting their y and its subsidiaries,Annassociated underual Report together with the audited ftakings and joint ventures (“the group”) financial statements of G4S plc and the consolidated for the year ended 31 December 2007.inancial G4S plc has its primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and a secondar y listing on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange. 1 G4S plc is a parent companPrincipal activities of the gry with subsidiaroupies,associated undertakings and joint ventures. The prsystems) and the management and trincipal activities of the group compransporise the protation of cash and valuabvision of security serles.vices (including manned security services,justice services and security 2 The consolidated result fGroup resultsor the year is shown in the consolidated income statement on page 48. Details of major binformation which fulfusiness activities during the year,future developments,principal risks and uncertainties and prospects of the group and incorporated in this reporills the requirements of the Business Review are contained in the Opert by reference.The group'ating and Financial Review on pages 6 to 27 and areand its exposure to price,s financial risk management objectives and policies in relation to its use of financial instruments, on pages 82 to 84. credit, liquidity and cash-flow risk, to the extent material, are set out in note 33 to the consolidated financial statements 3 The directorDividendss propose the following net dividend for the year: >>InterFinal dividend of 2.85p (DKK 0.2786) per share paim dividend of 2.11p (DKK 0.2319) per share paid on 16 Noyable on 6 June 2008.vember 2007. Shareholdercertificated fs on the Danish s by no later than 30 orm will receiv VP register will receive their dividends in Danish Kroner.Shareholder s who hold their shares through CREST or in Registrar e their dividends in sterApril 2008.ling unless they prefer to receive Danish Kroner,in which case they should apply in writing to the 4 In business Jan- ign- fic- nt In 2007, 50% of Security and Management Services Feb- (PVT) Limited in Pakistan was acquired. uary In March 2007, 49% of al Majal Servicemaster was acquired in Saudi Arabia. In March 2007, 50.1% of Fidelity Cash Management Services (Pty) Limited in South Africa was acquired. In March 2007, 50% of Alfa-Segurança in Mozambique was acquired, bringing G4S's holding in this company to 100%. In April 2007, the manned guarding business and related assets of Protección Patrimonial in Mexico were acquired. In April 2007, Meldetechnik Vagyonvédelmi és Villamossági Kft was acquired in Hungary. In May 2007, SSI, a group providing security services in Malawi, Mozambique, Madagascar,Zambia, Mali, Guinea and Ghana, was acquired. In May 2007, Creco N.V.was acquired in Belgium. In May 2007, 19.05% of Hashmira Company Limited, the Israeli security services company, was acquired, bringing G4S's holding in this company to 90.05%. In July 2007, G4S Cash Services (France) SAS was disposed of. In July 2007, General Private Services was acquired in Morocco. In July 2007, 84.3% of Bell Communications Limited was acquired in Ireland, bringing G4S's holding in this company to 100%. In JulSecury 2007,ity GroupA.1 Omada Limited,,were acquired in Ireland.together with the manned security and fire suppression business and related assets of the Omada Fire and In August 2007, Ridderikhoff Group B.V. was acquired in the Netherlands. In October 2007, RIG-PR Limited was acquired in the UK. In October 2007, Colsecurity S.A. was acquired in Colombia. In December 2007, Prosec Security and Communications Limited was acquired in Papua New Guinea. In December 2007,Completion remains subject to regulatoran agreement to acquire De Facto 1119 Limited,y approvals.the holding company of the Global Solutions group,was entered into. In January 2008, Travel Logistics Limited was acquired in the UK. 32 Report of the Directors (continued) For the year ended 31 December 2007 4 In March 2008,Significant business acquisitions,the Rock Steady group of companies was acquired in the UK.disposals and developments (continued) In March 2008, G4S announced an offer for the shares of ArmorGroup International plc. In March 2008,G4S's holding in this compan25% of Aktsiaselts G4S Baltics,y to 90%.the holding company of the G4S subsidiaries in Estonia,Latvia and Lithuania,was acquired,bringing In March 2008, MJM Investigations, Inc. was acquired in the US. In April 2008, RONCO Consulting Corporation was acquired in the US. 5 The authorCapital There were 1,281,190,738 shares in issue as at 7 ised and issued share capital of G4S plc at 31 December 2007 is set out on page 91 (note 37 to the consolidated fApril 2008.inancial statements). Information concerning the company's shares held under option is set out on pages 91 and 92 (note 37 to the consolidated financial statements). Resolutions grproposed at the compananting the directory's power,subject to certain conditions,to allot and make market purchases of the company's shares will be provided on s annual general meeting. The resolutions are set out in the Notice of page 110. Meeting on page 107 and further explanation is y does not hold any treasury shares as such. However the 5,209,320 shares held within the Group 4 Securicor Employee Benefit Trust The compan(“T- e Tr waived its rust”) and refight to receiverred to on page 92 (note 37 to the consolidated fe dividends in respect of the company's shares which it held durinancial statement) are accounted fing the period under reviewor as treasur.y shares.The Trust has 6 Research in connection with the devResearch and development e carried out continuously. Research and development of new ser xpenditure elopment written off to profvices and products and the improit and loss during the yvemeear amounted to £2.1m (2006:nt of those currently provided b£1.4m).y the group is 7 It is the companPayment of suppliers normally made toy' sthand the group'ose suppliers msepolicy to paeting their oybsupplierligations.sThe companin accordance with the pay and the group do not fyment terolloms negotiated with them.w any formal code or standard on paThus,prompt payment pryment isactice. At 31 December 2007 the trade creditors of the company represented 23 days (2006: 13 days) of annual purchases. At 31 December 2007 the consolidated trade creditors of the group represented 50 days (2006: 40 days) of annual purchases. 8 InEmplo supporvolving the group' yees ts ongoing consultation and comms employees in the success and future plans of the bunication with employees by helping spread best prusiness is a key strand of its approach to retaining the best peopleactice among local management teams,.G4Sdirect comm the most effectivunications with ke processes and tools to estabey internal stakeholderlish prs and ensuractical and effing its oective emploverall policies and stryee invategies support this commitment. Business units use managing direct employee communication approaches alongside consultation with trade union and other emploolvement within the local context and adopt a ryee representatives as appropriateange of. Attrmeet its customeracting and retaining talented individuals continues to be essential to the success of G4S,and the diversity of the group's workforce helps it devthe group also aims to retain existing emploelops employees in accordance with their talents and aptitudes,s'expectations.The overall approach of the group to diversity and inclusion therefore ensures that G4S appoints,promotes andyees who become disabregardless of anled wherever possiby disabilityle.,and to encourage loyalty and retain employees'skills 9 the yThe group remains committed to the suppor Political and charitable contributions ear amounted to £311,000 (2006: £94,000).tof charities,the community,job creation and training.Charitable contributions by the group during There were no political contributions requiring disclosure under the Companies Acts. 33 10 The directorSubstantial holdingss have been notified of the following substantial shareholdings at 7 April 2008 in the ordinary capital of G4S plc: INVESCO LimitedSkagen Stichting 171,939,961 (13.42%)Legal and General Group Administratiekantoor Plc63,004,626 (4.92%)51,880,641 (4.05%) 11 AAuditor directorresolution to re-appoint KPMG s will be submitted to the Audit PlcAnnual Gener,charal Meeting.tered accountants,as auditor to the company and for their remuneration to be fixed by the 12 DirThe directorectorss,biographical details of whom are contained on pages 28 and 29,held office throughout the year. s operations, that they continueMalcolm The directorthemselves for re-election.s retiring by rotation are GrThe board believahame Gibson,es that they possess experBo Lerenius and Sir Malcolm ience and experWilliamson.tise relevant to the companMessrs Gibson and Lerenius,y'being eligible,offer to be effective, Williamson has decided not to seek re-election and will therefthat they are committed to the success of the company and that they should be re-elected at the ore retire on 29 May 2008 at the end of the AnnAnnual Generual General Meeting.al Meeting.Sir Of those directortermsince it is not fs proposed for a fixed teror re-election,m.Mr Lerenius does not have a contract of service and Mr Gibson's contract of service has no unexpired The contracts of service of the executive directors are terminable at 12 months' notice. None of the non-executive directors has a contract of service. The compancapacity as directory has executed deeds of indemnity for the benefit of each of the directors in respect of liabilities which may attach to them in their and have been in effs of the companect since 3 Novyember 2006..These deeds are qualifying third party indemnity provisions as defined by S.309 B of the Companies Act 1985maintained a directors'and officers'liability insurance policy throughout the yA copy of the form of indemnity is aear under reviewvailable on the compan.y's website.The company has Details of directorpages 37 to 44.s'interests (including their families'interests) in the share capital of G4S plc and of the directors'remuneration are set out on The directorinformation of which the compans who held office at the date of approy's auditor is unaval of this directors'report confirm that,so far as they are each aware,there is no relevant audit himself aware of any relevant audit information and to estabware and each director has taklish that the company'en all the steps that he ought to has auditor is aware of that information.ve taken as a director to make None of the directors had a material interest in any contract significant to the business of the group during the financial year. By order of the board PSecretareter David 7 April 2008y The ManorManor Ro Cr yalWest Sussex RH10 9UNawley 34 Corporate Governance Statement The board'in June 2006 (“the Combined Code”).s statement on the company's corporate governance performance is based on the Combined Code on Corporate Governance published The Combined Code requires companies to disclose hoor,where they do not comply,to provide an explanation.w they apply the code's principles,and to confirm that they comply with the code's provisions (a) The board comprApplication of Combined Code principles directors, the chief exises the non-executive (Nick Buckles),ecutive chairthe chief fman (Alf Duch-Pinancial offedericer (Tsen),reva non-exor Dighton) and the chief operecutive deputy chairman (Lord Condon),ating officer (Grahame Gibson).five other non-exTheecutiveboard considers all the non-executive directors to be independent.The senior independent director is Sir Malcolm Williamson. All continthemselves fuing directoror re-election at least evs are subject to election bery three yeary shareholders.s at the next Annual General Meeting following their appointment and will submit Membership of the three board committees is as follows: Audit CommitteeThor Bo Lereniusleif Krarup (chairman)Mar Sir Malcolm k SeligmanWilliamson RemLord Condon (chairuneration Committee Mark Elliott (joined March 2007)man)Bo Lerenius Mark Seligman Nomination Committee Lord CondonAlf Duch-Pedersen (chairman)Sir Malcolm Williamson Mr Elliott joined the Remfinancial experience.The terunerms of refation Committee in March 2007.erence of each of the abovMr Seligman is the member of the e committees are available on the companAudit Committee with recent and relevanty's website. It is intended that the chairopportunity for communication betwmen of the three committees will be aeen the board and shareholdervailabs,parle to answer questions at the Annual General Meeting which is an important General Meeting, the meeting is informed of the numbers of proxy votes cast and the same infticularly private shareholderors.Following each resolution at the Annualcompany's website.mation is subsequently published on the There wsession,ere ten board meetings during the year ended 31 December 2007.One of the meetings was an extended,two-day,board and strategy bthe UK,usiness plan and its commercial and HR strat which presentations on some of the group'the other in South Africa, to facilitate greater interategies were discussed.skey businesses w-action betwTween the board and the group'o of the board meetings were made to the board by senior exere held at subsiecutives and at which the group'ss businesses.Thordiary companies'leif Krarup was absent fromoffices,one in one board meeting and Sir Malcolm Williamson and Mark Seligman were each absent from two meetings. At each meeting,includes summaries of devthe board receivelopments on HR matteres reports from the chief exs and an inecutivvestor relations repore,the chief financial officer and the company secretary,an HR report which from major shareholderto the board on the matters since the previous board meeting.s considered by each committeeAfter meetings of the board committees,t which includes anal.In addition,the board receives monthly management accounts.the respectivysts reviews and ane committee chairy comments receivmen reporedt There are nine board meetings scheduled for the current year,including a one-day strategy session. 35 (a) There is a detailed schedule of matterApplication of Combined Code principles (contin (2) Operations; (3) Finance; (4) Business control;s reserved to the board which are set out under f ued) and (5) Secretarial. By way of example ive separate categories: (1) Board and management;investments and capital projects exceeding £4m;(b) any changes to the group',board approval is required for (a) acquisitions,disposals, and cash flow budgets. s business strategy; and (c) the annual trading, capital expenditure In the yAll memberear under review,the Audit Committee met three times, the Remuneration Committee five times and the Nomination Committee once. Mark Seligman who was absent from one meeting of the Rems attended each of the meetings except for Sir Malcolm uneration CommitteeWilliamson who was absent from one meeting of the . Audit Committee and The perfperformance of the board as a whole was conducted and the formance of the board and its committees has been evaluated in a nindings havumber of ways.A questionnaire-based self-assessment of the steps are to be taken to review the manner in which the board communicates with its stake been considered dureholdering the ys and the near under review.Based on this feedback,and the wa ormance of each of the directory in which reports are givs and his fen to the board has been review umber of board meetings to be held perf indings have been discussed bed.In addition,y the board.the chairman has conducted individual evaluations of the The chairby the non-exman held meetings with the non-executive directors,without the chairecutivman present,e directors without the exwas led by the senior independent directorecutives present and a review of the perf.ormance of the chairman Both the of the Audit CommitteeAudit and Rem,uneration Committees have evaluated their performance by questionnaire-based self-assessment,completed,in the case reviewed by the committees concerby both the committee'ned and some areas fs members and by the regular attendees of its meetings.The results of the assessments weremore systematic exteror improvement were identified.As a result,some committee members will undertake presentations will be made to the nal training, an additional audit committee meeting will be held at a time not related to a board meeting and moreAudit Committee by regional finance managers and others. The chief exfinancial perforecutivmane and the chief fce,although price sensitivinancial offe inficer hold regular meetings with individual institutional shareholderormation is never divulged at these meetings.s to discuss the group's strategy and company's Annual General Meeting and will be available to answer questions from shareholderIt is intended that all the directors.s will attend the The Nomination Committee is responsibexperience on the board and its committees.le for making recommendations on board appointments and on maintaining a balance of skills and companAudit Committee meetings are attended by secretaryyrepresentatives of the group auditor,the chief financial officer,the head of internal audit and thef.The committee considers the group's annual and interim financial statements and any questions raised by the auditor on the interinancial statements and fnal controls.inancial systems.It also reviews,amongst other matters,whistle blowing arrangements,risk management procedures and The of the audit is not compromised.Audit Committee has established a policy on the provision by the external auditor of non-audit services, repor gers and acquisitions, Besides the faudits of emploormal audit function, Committeeting standards and coramajor transf.The value of non-audit serporate tax serormation deal.The auditor has wrvices provices.The auditor is prohibited from proitten to the vided by the auditor mAudit Committee confust not exceed the fviding other serirming that,ees charvices without specifin its opinion,ged for the statutoric permission from the Auditit is independent.y audit,save in the event of The work of the Remuneration Committee is more fully described in the Directors' Remuneration Report which appears on pages 37 to 44. (b) The companCompliance with pry complied throughout the yovisions of Combined Codeear under review with the provisions set out in Section 1 of the Combined Code. 36 Corporate Governance Statement (co- tin- ed) (c) The directorRisk mana to man- ge rat- er than eli- ina- e the rs ack- o gement and internal contrwledge their responsibility f isk of failure to achievor the group' ol e bs system of interusiness objectivnal control and for reviewing its effectiveness.The system is designedagainst material misstatement or loss.es and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance The rgroupisks associated with the group's activities are review be considered b.Policies and procedures,y the board to present signifwhich are reviewicant exposureed and monitored b ed regularly b . y the head of inter y the board, which considernal audit,are in place to deal with ans major risks and evaluates their impact on they matters which may The key features of the group's risk management process are: > A common robjectives.isk management framework* is used to provide a profile of those risks which may have an impact on the achievement of business > Each signifensure that intericant risk is documented,nal audit reviews of the adequacyshowing an over,application and effview of the risk,how the risk is managed,and any improvement actions.The risk profiles key risks. ectiveness of risk management and internal controls are targeted on the > Risk management committees hathe divisional and group committees meet quarve been established at regional, profiles are reviewed and updated at each meeting.terly.A standard agenda co divisional and group levvering risk and control issues is considered at each meeting and rel.The regional committees meet at least annually andisk > Risk and control self-evaluation exprof risk evaluations are assessed biles are prepared.Similar ex ercises are undertaken for each operating company, for most companies at least twice a year,and updated risk y the regional and divisional rercises are undertaken as parisk management committees*.t of the integration process for all major acquisitions.The results of the company The process,is carried out under the owhich is review ecutivver ed regularall superly by the board in accordance with the internal control guidance for directors in the Combined Code, includes both the chief exe and the chief fvision of the group rinancial offisk management committeeicer..This committee,which reports to the Audit Committee, ts and regular reports on risks. The and the group rAudit Committee underisk They monitor the actions They monitor the actions management committee receivtakes a high level review taken to taken to of re internal audit reporisk management and internal control.Both the divisional risk management committees manage risks. The interrepor assurance from other sources including securting system, nal control system includes clearand written policies and procedures.ly defined reporting lines and authorisation procedures,a comprehensive budgeting and monthly ity inspections,In addition to a wide rthird party reviews,ange of intercompany fnal audit reporinancial control reviews,ts,senior management also receivexternal audit reports,esummaries of whistle blowing activity,and risk and control self-evaluations. The board has reviewthe Audit Committee and has taked the group'en account of evs risk management and interents since 31 December 2007.nal control system for the year to 31 December 2007 by considering reports from PSecretareter David 7 April 2008y * Because subject to the same rWackenhut Services,Inc.(“WSI”) is governed through a proxy agreement under which the group is excluded from access to operational information,it is not processes adopted by isk management process as is applied to other group companies.WSI.The board has however satisfied itself as to the adequacy of the internal control Directors' Remuneration Report 3 7 At 31 December 2007 This reporcompan to the company's rem t, prepared on behalf of and appro y'uners Annation policies fual General Meeting for the curor approrent f ved binancial yy the board, val by the shareholderear and, prosubject to ongoing reviewvides details of the remuner s. , for subsequent f ation of each of the directorinancial years.s and sets out theThe report will be put The Remindependent,unerare Lord Condon (chairation Committee met fivman),e times durMark Elliott,ing the perBo Lerenius and Mariod under reviewk Seligman..The members of the committee,all of whom are considered to be committee is responsible for setting all aspects of the remuneration of the chairman, the exMarecutivk Elliott joined the committee on 1 March 2007.e directors,the three other memberTheexecutive committee and the company secretary.It is also responsible for the operation of the company's share plans.Its terms of refs of the group available on the company's website. erence are Tremowunerers,Pation advice to the companerrin,Forster & Crosby,Incy.* (“T.Their terowerms of appointment are as Perrin”) has been appointed bvailaby the committee to provide executive and senior management been appointed by the committee to verify the calculation of certain elements of pale on the companyments due under the company's website.In addition y's perfAlithos Limited (“Alithos”) hasTowers Perrin nor Alithos has provided any other services to the company during the period under review. ormance share plan. Neither Nick Buckles,was received from the group'chief executive,s HR directorprovided guidance to the committee on rem,Irene Cowden.Neither Mr Buckles nor Mruneration packages fs Cowden paror senior executives within the group.Further guidance remuneration. ticipated in discussions regarding their own RemThe policy funeration policyor the remuneration of the executive directors and the executive management team aims to achieve: >>the ability to attra strong link betwact,een exretain and motivate high calibre executive reward and the group's perfecutives; >>proalignment of the interests of the exvision of incentive arrangements which fecutives and the shareholderormance;ocus on both annual and longers;and-term performance. AThe perfsignificant propor performanceormance-related element amounts to around 43% of the total package f tion of total remuneration is related to performance, through par . The committee believes that the current balance is appropriate, although it is kor tar ticipation in both shorget perf ept under reviewormance and around 63% of the total package f t-term and long-term incentive schemes. . or stretch irThe committee is satisfresponsible behaviour.ied that the incentive structure for the board does not raise environmental,social or governance risks by inadvertently motivating Bonus payments do not form part of salary for pension purposes. Elements of remuneration (a) The salarBase salar significant changes in responsibilityies of the ex y and benefitsecutive directors are reviewed with effect from 1 January each year.Interim salary reviews may be carried out following bof their by Towers Pusiness oerrin.The overseas and also reflect responsibility . The salaries take account of a benchmarking exercise based on similarly sized companies with a significant part verall objective is, individual performance, internal relativities and salary and to achiev other market information supplied and the proabovemarket norvision of a companms,on the delivycar (or a cash alloery of superior perf e salar wance in lieu of a car),ormance y levels which pro,through the companvide a mar health insury'ance and lifs incentiv ket competitive schemes.e base salary,with the opportunity to earn e assuranceBenef.its include pension arrangements * Trespectivowers Pe names in the ferrin and Alithos haorm and content in which they appearve each given,and not withdrawn,their wr.Copies of the consent letteritten consent to the issue of this document with the inclusion of the refs are available for inspection at the company's registered ofference to theirice. 38 Dire- (continued) tors' Remu- erat- on Repo- t At 31 Dece- ber 2007 (b) For the yPer- orma- ce-r depe- dent on the atta- nment of defe- r under revi- w elat- d bon,- he exec- tivus sche- e ined PBTe dire- torA (pro- s parit beft- cipa- ed in an annu- l perf- rman- e-re- ated bonus sche- e,pa- ments under which were- tems and disc- ntin- ed oper- tions and using cons- ant exch- nge rore tax and amor- tes.- he comm- ttee beli- vtis- tion) targ- ts of the grou- es that PBT,- djus- ed for the effe- t of any exce- tion- l business success within the group. For achievement of a threshold level of profits which is slightl increases on a straight line basis up to 80% of base salary for achievement of a stretch profable on achievement of the bit target.udgeted target and the amount of bonusof pre-defined key business objectives approved by the RemA further 20% was payable on achievement responsibilities and support longer-term business development.uner- tion Committee.These objectives vary for each individual according to theirpayable in cash with any excess balance being awarded in the forAny such bonus up to the value of 50% of the executive director's salary was ex The PBTconstant exchange rA budgeted tarates).gets used for the above scheme are the same as the company's budgeted PBTA for the corresponding period (assuming The companRemy performed well in 2007,with PBTA exceeding target but below maximum full stretch tar addition the committee agreed that the element of bonuneration Committee agreed that the resulting payment for this component of the bonus should be at the 75.2% of base salar get performance. As a result they level.In between 16% and 20% of us dependent on achievement of pre-defined key business objectives base salary. should be paid at (c) Perf conditional allocations of the companThe P ormance Sharerformance Share Plan was introduced in Jule Plan (Long-term incentiv y's shares which are released to them only 2004.Under the plan, e plan) the ex y on the achievecutive directorement of demanding perfs and certain other senior exormance tarecutives receivgets.e Follothe plan has increased to twwing approval of revisions to the plan at the company's 2007 Annual General Meeting, the maximum annual award of shares payable under half times base salar o and a half times base salary. The annual award approved by the committee for the year under review is one and ashares under the plan vy for the ex o est is deter ecutivmined,e directoras to tws and one times salarothirds of the award,y for senior exby the companecutivy's nores belomalised earw board levnings per share groel.The extent to which allocations ofwth relative to the RPI being share prver a single three-yice groear perwth plus dividends paid) using a bespokiod and,as to the remaining third of the ae global group of 16 supporward,by the compant sery's rvices compananking by reference to ies as a comparTSR (total shareholder returator group,again ovn;asingle three-year period.er In relation to arespects:half of anwards made in previous yyaward is determined bearys,the companthe conditions subject to which allocations of shares vy's normalised earnings per share growth relativest under this plan diffe to the RPI oer in a number of and the other half of the award by the company's ranking by reference to TSR using the FTSE-100 constituent companies as at the date of thever a single three year periodaward as a comparator group,again over a single three year period.There is no provision for retesting. The fon 31 December 2009:ollowing targets apply to two-thirds of awards granted in the year under review,with the three-year EPS (earnings per share) period ending Average annual growth in EPS Proportion of allocation vesting RPI + 6% per annLess than RPI + 6% per annum NilRPI + 6 - 11% per annum (18% over RPI + 11% per annum (33% oumver three years) three years)25% Pro rata between 25% and 100%100% The same targets apply to the first half of awards granted in previous years. 39 (c) The fPerfolloormance Sharwing targets apple Plan (Long-term incentivy to the remaining one third of each ae plan) (continward granted in the yued)ear under review: Ranking of the company against the bespoke comparator group by reference to Proportion of allocation vesting TSR Below median Nil BetwMedianeen median and upper Pro r 25%Upper quartileata between 25% and 100%100% quartile The same tarFTSE-100 constituent companies as at the date of the agets apply to the second half of each award grward.anted in previous years,but the ranking applied is that of the company against the In addition,respect of PSP aparticipants in the PSP will receivwards vesting at the end of the perfe a further share aormance perward with a value equivalent to the dividends which wiod.ould have been paid in In relation to aexceeded the growards made befwth in RPI by 10% oore 2007,ver a perfthere will onlormance pery be a triod of three fansfer of shares under the second half if the groinancial years.wth in EPS of the company has FurRemtherunermoreation Committee is satisf,there will only be a tried that the companansfer of shares under the fy's TSR perfinal third (or second half in respect of aormance is reflective of the company'wards made befs underlying perfore 2007) if theormance. The Remappropr both in teriate perf uneration Committee believormance measure for the perfes that a combination of earormance share plan,nings per share groas it provides a transparent method of assessing the companwth and total shareholder return targets is the mosty's performance, been achievms of undered by reference to the companlying financial y's earnings performance and retury's audited accounts which prons to shareholdervide an per accessibs.The companle and objectivy calculates whether the EPS perfe measure of the companormance targets haveshare,whilst TSR ranking will be determined by Towers Perrin whose findings are verified by Alithos. disabilityAwards will not nor,redundancymall,retirement or fyvest where an emploollowing a change of control of,yee ceases to be emploor sale outside the group of,yed within the group unless cessation of emplohis or her employing companyment is due to death,yinjury,vesting will occur in the normal course and the perf.In these situations, Onl ormance targets will need to be satisfied pro rata to the time the allocation has been held.employayee was emploproportion of the ayed,will vward,based on the time which has elapsed from the award date to the end of the last complete month in which the a greater award to vest if it considerest in these circumstances in most cases.s it to be appropriate in exceptional circumstances.The Remuneration Committee does however retain the ability to allow for The company's current policy is to use market purchased shares to satisfy performance share plan awards. The Remshareholderuners'interests.ation Committee believAccordingles that continued shareholding by executive directors will strengthen the alignment of their interests with made on the vesting of performance share plan ay,executive directorwards until they has of the companve by will be expected to retain shares to the value of 30% of the afteruilt up a shareholding equivalent to one times base salary.-tax gains Chief ex oAver the past freview of the compan ecutive's rem ew years has been somewhat behind competitivy' uneration rs executive remevieunerwation conducted f e maror the committee bket norms.Folloy wing a consultation with major shareholderTowers Perrin identified that the chief executivs and shareholdere's total pay representativ executive's reme bodies,uneration with effthe Remunerect from 1 Janation Committee has therefuary 2008 wherebore approy he will receivved a change to the Pe annual awards up to a face value of 200% of base salarerformance Share Plan element of the chiefy a(maintaining the same 2/3 and 1/3 split on EPS and level which is closer to, but still some way behind,TSR respectivmarket norms.ely).The RemThis change results in the chief exuneration Committee will kecutiveep this position under reviewe's total direct compensation being at. 40 Directors' Remuneration Report At 31 December 2007 FThe chairees,ser £51,030, with a furman' vice contracts and letters of as ann ther ther £42,000 fual fee £42,000 is £250,000.or the fual fee is role of deputy £250,000.or chairThe annual f the role of ppointmentee for the deputy non-ex chairThe annual f ppointment- e for the non-ex man, ecutive directors, which is set by the chairman and the executive directors, isand £15,750 f or the role of senior independent director.No other f £15,750 fees are paid for the chairor membermanship of each of the ship of the board committees.Audit and RemThese funeration Committeesees are subject to per executiviodic review which take directors.es into account comparative fee levels in other groups of a similar size and the anticipated time commitment for the non- The service contracts of those who ser ved as executive directors during the period are dated as follows: Nick BucklesT 2 June 2004 Grrevahame Gibsonor 2 June Dighton 20046 December 2006 The contrexecutive directoracts of Messrs on 12 months's Buckles,Dighton and Gibson are ternotice.There are no liquidated damages prominable by the companvisions fy on 12 months'or compensation panotice.The contracts are terminable by the company reserves the right to pay salar yable upon early termination, but thedirectors on no more than 12 months'notice and that pay in lieu of notice.yments fIt is the company's policy that it should be able to terminate service contracts of executive entitlements for the notice period. The Remuneration Committee is satisfor termination of contried that the current aract are restrricted to the value of salary and other contractualpractice.angements are appropriate and in line with best The chairInthe case of Mr Seligman,man and the other non-exthis term began on 1 Janecutive directors do not hauary 2006,vand in the case of Mr Elliott,e service contracts but letterit began on 1 September 2006.s of appointment which provide fThe other non-exor three-year terms. directors have been granted three y ecutiverequired to stand for re-election by the shareholderear extensions to their initial letters at least once evers of appointment beginning on 19 May three years.y 2007.All continuing directors are It is the companfees.Mr Buckles is a non-exy's policy that executivecutive director of e directorArs mariva plc fy each hold not more than one exteror which he received fees of £35,500 in the ynal non-executive appointment and may retain any associated other executive directors currently holds an external non-executive appointment. ear ended 31 December 2007. Neither of the PThe perferformance gra 2007, based on a hormance grypothetical shareholding waph belo ph w shows the total cum orth £100,ulative shareholder return of the company from its first day of listing,20 July 2004,until 31 Decemberpercompared with the return achieved by the FTSE-100 constituent companies over the same geogriod.aphic coThe directorvs believe this to be an appropriate form of broad equity market index against which to base a comparison given the size andcompares the companerage of the company's perfory and the fact that,since December 2007,the company has itself become a FTSE 100 company.The graph also shareholder return purposes in the companmance over the same pery's perfiod with the bespoke group of companies which is used now for comparative totalThe values attributable to the bespoke comparator group companies haormance share plan.(Until 2007,ve been wthe FTSE-100 constituent companies were used for this purpose). companies and spot exchange rates were used at each of the relevant dates to obtain constant cureighted in accordance with the mrency.arket capitalisation of the 230 G4S plc FTSE 100 Index 210 Bespoke comparator group 190 170 15 0 13 0 110 90 20 Jul 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 2004 2004 2005 2006 2007 This graph shows the value at 31 December 2007 of £100 invested in G4S plc on 20 July 2004 compared with the value of £100 invested at the same time in both the FTSE 100 Index and the bespoke comparator group used in the company's PSP scheme. The other points plotted show the value at the intervening financial year ends. 41 THE FOL- OWI- G INF- RMA- ION HAS BEEN AUD- TED Base sal- ries and bon- ses Bene- its (exc- Perfor- uding ance Salary pens- related 2007 2006 2006 2006 2006 on and cont- bonus Total Total Total Total Total fees ibut- on) £ ££££ ££££ ££££ Cha- rma- ( Alf 237,5- - - 237,500161,250 161,250 161,250 161,250 Duc- 0 -Pn- n-e- ecu- ivJ- red- re)- en (re- - - - - ired 30 June 200- )gen Phi- ip-- øre- sen (see 705,0- 30,1- 671,1601,406,2711,182,9- 1,182,990 1,182,9- 1,182,990 note 0 1 0 0 1 bel- Tre- or Dig- ton- ) (see 436,0- 18,0- 397,632 851,715724,763 724,763 724,763 724,763 note 0 3 1 bel- Gra- ame Gib- onw) (see 482,0- 29,5- 448,721 960,258 not- 6 1 s 1 & 2 bel- w) Mark 106,19- -- -- 106,19049,815 67,633T- 67,633T- 67,633Thor Ell- 49,815 or or ott Bo 65,190 - - 65,19016,2006- 16,2006- 16,2006- 16,20060,550 Ler- ,550 ,550 ,550 niu- lief Kra- up Wal- 49,815 - - 49,81546,800(- 46,800(- 46,800(- 46,800(retir- emar etired etired etired d 30 June Sch- 30 June 30 June 30 June 2006) idt 2006) 2006) 2006) Mark 49,815- -- - -22,500 22,500 22,500 22,500 Sel- gman Sir 65,190 - -- 49,81565,190 46,8006- 46,8006- 46,80061,800 Mal- ,800 ,800 olm Wil- iam- on Tot- 2,246,- 77,7- 1,517,- 3,841,7593,310,2- 3,310,280 3,310,2- 3,310,280 l 31 5 13 0 0 Not- s: 1 the aThe perfward of deformance-related bonerred G4S shares,uses derbased on a share prived from the companice of 222.67py's bonus scheme w,being the aere paid as 50% of basic salarverage middle market closing pry in cash and the remainder ice of the company's ord through shares over the three days immediately following the date of the company's preliminary results announcement, 11 March 2008. The deferinaryawards were:red share TNick Bucklesrevor Dighton 143,110 sharesGrahame Gibson80,673 shares90,826 shares 2 income tax.Grahame Gibson was reimbThe company also paid air fares amounting to £29,013 fursed £64,761 for expenses associated with his relocation from the West Midlands to Surrey.This sum is subject to UK or flights between the UK and the USA for Mr Gibson's wife and children. This sum is taxable in the USA. The annual base salaries of the executive directors and the annual fees of the non-executive directors at 31 December 2007 were: Executive £ directors Nick 705,000 BucklesTrevor Dighton Grahame Gibson 436,000490,875 Non-executive £ directors Alf Duch-PLord 250,000 Condonedersen (chairman) Mark 108,780Thorleif KrElliottar51,030 Bo Lerenius up 66,780Mar51,030 Sir Malcolm k 51,03066,780 SeligmanWilliams- n 42 Directors' Remuneration Report (continued) At 31 December 2007 Directors' share options Option Nick Buckles AB DC E CB E Option Option BA= 1996 Securicor Executive Share Option Scheme, exercisable until June 2008 Option C = Secur= Securicor Exicor Executivecutive Share Option Schemee Share Option Scheme,exercisable until December 2009Option D= Securicor Executive Share Option Scheme,,exexercisabercisable until June 2010 Option E = Securicor Executive Share Option Scheme, exercisable until December 2010le until December 2011 The abounder these schemes will be madeve options,which had been gr.anted over Securicor plc shares,were rolled over into options over G4S plc shares.No further grants of options Neither of the above directors exercised options under any of the above schemes during the year. Asreferared to aboresult of implementation of the Scheme of ve ceased to apply.This would not occur under the curArrangement of Securicor plc in Julrent Performance Share Plan.y 2004,the performance conditions for the executive share options The market price of an ordinary share at 31 December 2006 was 188p. At 31 December 2007 it was 244.75p. The highest and lowest market prices of an ordinary share during the year to 31 December 2007 were 244.75p and 181.75p respectively. 43 Directors' interests in Performance Share Plan Shares awarded conditional- Market price at y At during year Date of date of award Vesting date 2004 awards At 31.12.07 31.12.06 award Nick BucklesT 1,062,0- 483,250 06.06.07 212.50p 06.06.10 368,830 1,176,495 5 Grevrahame 746,500735,110298,860336,48006.06.0706.06.07212.50p212.50p06.06.1006.06.10276,13 0252,460769,- Gibsonor Dighton30819,130 The conditions subject to which allocations of shares vest under this plan are described under (c) Performance Share Plan on pages 38 and 39. During the year under review the following performance share plan awards from 2004 vested: Nick BucklesT 232,362 shares gross (368,830 maximum award; 63% vested; 136,902 shares released after tax, NIC etc) Grrevahame Gibsonor Dighton 173,961 shares gross (276,130 maxim159,049 shares gross (252,460 maximum aum award;ward;63% v63% vested;ested;114,575 shares released after tax,102,493 shares released after tax,NIC etc)NIC etc) The market price at date of award (21 July 2004) was £1.23 per share. The market price at the vesting date (30 August 2007) was £1.985 per share. Dir(including aectors' inter as shown abowards of def ests in shar ve) erred shares b es of G4S plc (unaudited)ut excluding shares under option and shares awarded conditionally under the performance share plan,both At 31.12.07 - At 31.12.06 t - - - - - - - 6 Nick BucklesLord Condon 1,079,849 - 975,043 - - - - - 3 Trevor Dighton 729,4272,000 - 650,9642,000Alf Duch-P - - - - - - - - - - - - - f - - - - - P Mark Elliottedersen 128,560 - 128,560Grahame - Gibson-- - - - - - - - - - - - e - - - - - - - - Thorleif Kr 512,409 - 397,834Bo - Lereniusarup3,2063,206 - - - - - - o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 Mar 16,000 50,0002,000 All interests shown above are beneficial. the aChanges in the exward of deferecutivred shares relating to the 2007 annedirectors'holdings have taken place since 31 December 2007 relating to the vual bonus scheme as a result of which their interests as at 7 esting of the 2005 PApril 2008 are:erformance Share Plan and Nick BucklesT 1,202,544 Grrevahame Gibsonor Dighton 821,284641,878 As at 31 December 2007,in the Group 4 Securicor Emploeach of Nick Buckles,yee Benefit Trust.Trevor Dighton and Grahame Gibson also had a deemed interest in 5,209,320 ordinary shares held 44 Directors' Remuneration Report (continued) At 31 December 2007 DirFor the perectors' pension entitlements scheme with a noriod under reviewmal retirement age of 60.,both Nick Buckles and Trevor Dighton participated in non-contributory categories of a group defined benefit pension1/52ths of their final pensionable salaries.An actuarTrevor Dighton accrial reduction is applied to pensions paued pension at a rate of 1/30ths and Nick Buckles accryable befued pension at a rate of where retirement is deferred beyond normal retirement age. ore normal retirement age and an increase is applied For death befprospective pension at the age of 60 plus a returore retirement a capital sum equal to fn of anour times pensionaby contributions paid prle salarior to the admission to the non-contry is payable,together with a spouse's pension of 50% of the member'ibutory category.s For death in retirement, a spouse's pension of 50% of the member's pre-commutation pension is payable. Post retirement pensions increase in line with the increase in the Retail Prices Index subject to a maximum of 5% per annum. Grahame Gibson opted for enhanced protection and receives a salary supplement in lieu of pension of 40% of his basic salary. Pension entitlements and corresponding transfer values increased as follows during the 12 months ended 31 December 2007 (all figures are in £'000s): Increase Total Value of Total Transfer value Transfer value Gross in accrued accrued net increase change in of accrued of accrued increase in pension net pension in accrual transfer value pension pension accrued of at 31/12/07 over period during period at 31/12/07 at 31/12/06 pension inflation (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Nick 31 21 Buck- esTr- v ahame Gibs- nor Digh- on 294 248 606 3,735 3,129 Gr 1711 153 21762 27348 362607 1,1282,975 Notes (i) of Mr Gibson whose accrPension accruals shown are the amounts which wual ended on 5 April 2006.ould be paid annually on retirement based on service to the end of the year with the exception Transfer values have been calculated in accordance with version 8.1 of guidance note GN11 issued by the actuarial profession. (ii) (ii- serThe value of net increase (4) represents the incremental value to the director of his ser on 5 vice terApril ) 2006.minated at the year-end.It is based on the increase in accrued pension (2) with the exception of Mr Gibson whose accr vice during the year, calculated on the assumption thatual ended (iv) directorThe change in trs,such as stock maransfer value (5) includes the effket movements.ect of fluctuations in such value due to factors beyond the control of the company and the Mr Gibson receives a salary supplement in lieu of pension of 40% of his basic salary. (v) LorChaird Condon 7 Aprman of the Remil 2008uneration Committee Statement of directorannual report and the financial statementss'responsibilities in respect of the45 The directorlaw and regulations.s are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the group and parent company financial statements, in accordance with applicable Companto prepare the group fy law requires the directorinancial statements in accordance with IFRSs as adopted bs to prepare group and parent company financial statements for each financial year.Under that law they are required company financial statements in accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicaby the EU and applicable law (UK Generle laallw and hay Accepted ve elected to prepare the parentAccounting Practice). The group fgroup;the Companies inancial statements are required bAct 1985 provides in relation to such fy law and IFRSs as adopted binancial statements that refy the EU to present fairerences in the relevant parly the financial position and the perft of that Act to financial statementsormance of the giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation. The parent company financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the parent company. In preparing each of the group and parent company financial statements, the directors are required to: >>select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; > makfor the group fe judgments and estimates that are reasonabinancial statements,state whether they hale and prve been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted budent;>for the parent company financial statements,state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed,y the EU;subject to any material > prepare the fdepartures disclosed and explained in the parent company financial statements;andcontinue in binancial statements on the going concerusiness.n basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and the parent company will The directorparent compans are responsiby and enable them to ensure that its fle for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonabinancial statements comply with the Companies le accurAct 1985.acy at anThey hay time the financial position of the taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irve general responsibility fregularities.or Under applicabCorporate Govle laernance Statement which complw and regulations,the directory with that las are also responsibw and those regulations.le for preparing a Report of the Directors,Directors'Remuneration Report and 46 Independent auditor's report to the members of G4S plc Wwhich compre have audited the group and parent companise the Consolidated Income Statement,y financial statements (‘the fthe Consolidated and Pinancial statements') of G4S plc for the year ended 31 December 2007 the Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense and the related notes.arent CompanThese fy Balance Sheets,the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement,accounting policies set out therein.We have also audited the information in the Directors'Remunerinancial statements haation Report that is descrve been prepared under theibed as having been audited. This reporundertaken so that wt is made solele might state to the company to the company's membery's members,as a body,in accordance with section 235 of the Companies Act 1985. Our audit work has been purpose. To the fullest extent permitted b s those matters we are s those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no othermembers as required to state to them in a body,for our audit work,for this repory law,we do not accept or assume responsibility to ant,or an auditor's report and for for the opinions we have formed.yone other than the company and the company's no othermembers as a body,for our audit work,for this repory law,we do not accept or assume responsibility to ant,or for the opinions we have formed.yone other than the company and the company's RespectivThe directors'e rresponsibilities fesponsibilities of diror preparing the ectors and auditors International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted bAnnual Report and the Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with applicaby the EU and for preparing the Parent Companle law andRemuneration Report in accordance with applicable law and UK Accounting Standards (UK Generally y financial statements and the Directors' Statement of Directors' Responsibilities on page 45. Accepted Accounting Practice) are set out in the Our responsibility is to audit the flegal and regulatory requirements and Interinancial statements and the parnational Standards on t of the DirectorAuditing (UK and Ireland).s'Remuneration Report to be audited in accordance with relevant WDirectore repors't to yRemunerou our opinion as to whether the fation Report to be audited havinancial statements give a true and fair view and whether the financial statements and the part of the financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.e been properWe also reporly prepared in accordance with the Companies t to y Act 1985 and, as regards the groupstatements.This information given in the Reporou if,in our opinion,the Directors'Report is not consistent with the financial that is cross referred from the group results section of the Report of the Directors includes that specift of the Directors.In addition wic information presented in the Operating and Financial Reviewkept proper accounting records,if we have not receive report to you if,in our opinion,the company has not regarding directors' remuneration and other transactions is not disclosed.ed all the information and explanations we require for our audit,or if information specified by law Wfor our review be review whether the Cory the Listing Rules of the Financial Serporate Governance Statement reflects the companvices Authority, and w y's compliance with the nine provisions of the Combined Code specified board's statements on internal control cover all risks and controls, or for e report if it does not. We are not required to consider whether theprocedures or its risk and control procedures.m an opinion on the effectiveness of the group's corporate governance Wimplications feread other infor our reporormation contained in the Annual Report and consider whether it is consistent with the audited financial statements. We consider the responsibilities do not extend to ant if we become ay other infware of anormation.y apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements.Our Basis of audit opinionW includes examination,e conducted our audit in accordance with Interon a test basis,of evidence relevant to the amounts anational Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued bnd disclosures in the fy the Auditing Practices Board. An auditRemuneration Reportto be audited.It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made binancial statements and the pary the directort of the Directors' of the financial statements,y disclosed.and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the group' s in the preparationadequatels and company's circumstances,consistently applied and Wsuffe planned and perficient evidence to givormed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with from material misstatement,e reasonable assurance that the financial statements and the part of the Directors'Remuneration Report to be audited are freethe presentation of information in the fwhether caused binancial statements and the pary fraud or other irregulart of the Directority or error.In fors'ming our opinion wRemuneration Repore also evaluated the ot to be audited.verall adequacy of 47 OpinionIn our opinion: > the group financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU, of the state of the group's affairs > the group fat 31 December 2007 and of its profit for the year then ended;>the parent companinancial statements ha of the parent company financial statements giv ve been proper y's affairs at 31 December 2007;e a tr ly prepared in accordance with the Companies ue and fair view, in accordance with UK GenerallAct 1985 and y Accepted Accounting PrArticle 4 of the IAS Regulation;actice,of the state > the parent companin accordance with the Companies y financial statements and the parAct 1985;andt of the Directors'Remuneration Report to be audited have been properly prepared > the information given in the Report of the Directors is consistent with the financial statements. KPMG Audit Chartered AccountantsPlc 8 Salisbury Square 7Registered AuditorApril 2008 EC4Y 8BBLondon 48 Consolidated income statement For the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006 Notes £m £m Continuing operations Revenue 5,64,490.4- - 4,036.8 - - - - - - - - - - 8 8 Profit from operations before amortisation of acquisition-rela- ed intangib Share of profofprofit from associates le assets and share it from 309.1 - 271.6 associates - - - 6 3.0 2.8 PrAmorofit frtisation of acquisition-related intangibom operations before amortisation of acquisition-rle assetselated intangible assets (PBITA)6312.1274.4 (36.0) PrFinance incomeofit from operations before interest and taxation (PBIT) (41.6) - 238.4 - - - 4 Finance costs 12 92.6 79.5 13(146.3) - 199.5 - - - 5 --BefOn amorore (71.1) (67.4) amortisation of acquisition-related intangibtisation of acquisition-related intangible assetsle assets 14.9 10.8 14 (56.2) (56.6) Profit after 160.6 - 142.9 taxation - - - 9 Loss from 7 - (33.0) discontinued operations Profit for the 160.6 - 109.9 year - - - 9 Attributable to: MinorEquity 147.2 96.5 holderity interestss of the parent 13.4 13.4 Profit for the 160.6 - 109.9 year - - - 9 Earnings per 16 share attributable to equity shareholders of the parent For profBasicit from continuing operations: Diluted 11.5p - 10.2p - - - p 11.5p - 10.2p - - - p BasicFor profit 11.5p 7.6p from continuing and discontinued operations:Dilut- d 11.5p 7.6p Consolidated balance sheet 4 9 At 31 December 2007 2007 2006 Notes £m £m ASSETS Non-curGoodwillrent assets Other acquisition-related intangib 1 9 1,332.4 1,175.6 Other le assets le assets le assets 1 9 219.9 220.6 intangib- e assets Property 1 9 31.3 22.2 In , plant , plant and 2 0 400.9 354.9 and equipment equipment Trvestme- t in associat- s 2 2 10.2 7.3 Defade and other receivaberred tax assetsles 25 69.4 49.9 36 84.2 115.7 2,148.3 1,946.2 CurInrent assets Invvento- ies 23 57.1 49.5 Trade and other receivabestmentsles 24 73.2 73.7 Cash and cash equivalents 25 885.0 798.3 Assets classified as held for sale 28 381.3 307.5 27 130.9 - 1,527.5 1,229.0 Total 6 3,675.8 3,175.2 assets LIABILIT- ES CurBank orent liabilit- es Bank loansver- rafts 2 8, 29 (109.9) (97.5) ObTligations under finance leases 29 (80.6) (70.1) 30 (16.2) (13.6) Currade and other payables 31 (845.7) Retirement benefrent tax liabilities (710.2) it obligations it obligations (18.0) (26.3) ProLiabilities associated with assets classifvisions 34 (47.3) (42.2) ied as ied as ied as held held for held for for sale sale sale 35 (23.6) (41.3) 27 (78.3) - (1,219.6) (1,001.2) Non-curBank loansrent liabilities Loan notes 29 (729.1) (830.3) ObTligations under finance leases 29 (290.4) - 30 (46.0) (42.5) Retirement benefrade and other pait obyabligationsles 31 (38.7) (1.0) Provisio- s 34 (120.1) (208.3) Deferred tax liabilit- es 35 (33.9) (38.7) 36 (75.0) (81.7) (1,333.2) (1,202.5) Total 6 (2,552.8) (2,203.7) liabilit- es Net 1,123.0 971.5 assets EQUITYSh- re capital Share premium and reser 37 320.2 320.0 Equity ves ves 38 766.9 615.2 attribut- b Minority interestsle to equity holders of the parent 35.9 1,087.1 935.2 36.3 Total 1,123.0 971.5 equity The consolidated financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 7 April 2008. They were signed on its behalf by: Nick BucklesDirector DirectorT- DirectorT- DirectorTr- evor evor vor Dighton Dighton Dighton 50 Consolidated cash flow statement For the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006 Notes £m £m PrLoss befofit before taxation from discontinore taxationued operations (0.3) 216.8 199.5 (31.6) Adjustments fFinance incomeor: Finance costs ( 92.6) (79.5) Finance costs attr 146.3 118.4 Depreciation of propeributabtyle to discontinued operations 3.3 3.0 AmorAmortisation of acquisition-related intangib,plant and equipmenttisation of other 91.1 82.8 intangible assetsle assets 41.6 36.0 Impairment of other intangible assets 8.5 7.4 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets other than - 2.5 acquisition-related (ProfShare of profit)/loss on disposal of discontinued operations ( 14.4) (1.6) (12.0) Equity-settled trit from associates 14.0 ansactions ansactions ( 3.0) (2.8) 4.1 5.0 Operating cash flow before movements in working capital Increase in inIncrease in 389.4 353.1 receivabventories (9.6) Increase/(decrease) in pales (6.9) yables yables (69.7) (17.7) Decrease in provisions 84.1 (13.5) (36.7) (47.6) Cash generated by operations 357.5 267.4 Tax paid (66.2) (70.3) Net cash flow from operating activities 291.3 197.1 InInterest receivvesting activities Cash flow ed 24.9 11.5 Purchases of properfrom associatesty 1.0 2.7 Proceeds on disposal of proper,plant and equipment and intangibty,le assets other than (134.5) (93.2) acquisition-related Acquisition of subsidiar plant and equipment plant and equipment and plant and equipment and intangible assets 25.5 10.7 and intangible intangible assets other than other than acquisition-related Net cash assets other than acquisition-related Net cash balances acquiredies acquisition-related balances acquiredies Net cash balances acquiredies (151.6) (96.7) Disposal of subsidiaries 11.6 3.5 Purchase of inv 7.9 9.9 Own shares purchasedestments (0.3) (21.8) (3.1) (3.1) Net cash used in investing activities (218.6) (176.5) Financing activitiesShare issues Dividends paid to minority interests 0.9 9.1 Loan to minority interests (3.8) (3.0) Dividends paid to equity shareholderProceeds on issue of loan notess of the parent RepaOther (13.3) (49.8)-- net moyment of revvement in borolving credit facilities with proceeds from issue of loan 59.3) notes 280.6 - (280.6) - Interest paid rowings 140.4 95.1 Net cash floRepayment of obw from hedging fligations under financial instrinance (79.9) (59.3) leasesuments (4.3) 11.8 (4.6) (8.4) Net cash flow from financing activities (23.9) (4.5) Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts Cash,Effect of fcash equivalents 39 48.8 16.1 and bank ooreign exchange rate fluctuations on cash heldverdrafts at the beginning of the year 210.0 205.1 11.9 (11.2) Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at the end of the year 28 270.7 210.0 Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense 5 1 For the year ended 31 December 2007 2007- 2- - 06 - 6 £m £m Exchange diffChange in fair value of net inerences on translation of 37.4- (- foreign operations Change in fair value of cash flovestment hedging - 2- fw hedging financial instrinancial instruments - 6) - - ) (19.0) 1- .6 ActuarTax on items takial gains/(losses) on defen directly to ( 7.0) equityined retirement benefit schemesuments (14.0) 62.1- (- - 4- - 7) - - ) - - 1- - - 9- - - 9 - - 9 9 Net recognised income 222.7- 4- - .2 - 2 AttrEquity holdeributable to: Minority interestss of the parent 209.3- 3- - .8 - 8 13.4- 1- - .4 - 4 Net recognised income 222.7- 4- - .2 - 2 52 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 1 AGeneral inf to G4S plcresolution was passed at the 2007 ormation ormation . Annual General Meeting, held on 31 May 2007, to change the company's name from Group 4 Securicor plcincorporate the fG4S plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 1985. The consolidated financial statements and the group's interest in associates and jointlinancial statements of the company and entities (its subsidiaries) controlled by the company (collectively comprising the group)its principal activities are set out in note 6 and in the Opery controlled entities made up to 31 December each yating and Financial Review on pages 6 to 27.ear.The nature of the group's operations and and in a wide range of functional currencies, the most significant being the euro, The group operates throughout the worldpresented in sterling,as the group's primarthe US dollar and sterling.The group's financial statements are The address of the registered office is given on page 113.y listing is in the UK.Foreign operations are included in accordance with the policies set out in note 3. 2 The consolidated fStatement of compliance use in the European Union y financial statements in accordance with UK (adopted IFRSs).inancial statements of the group haThe companve been prepared in accordance with Intery has elected to prepare its parent compannational Financial Reporting Standards adopted forGenerally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP). These are presented on pages 97 to 105. 3 Significant accounting policies (a) of preparation except fJudgements made bor the revaluation of cerinancial The statements of the group hatain non-current assets and fve been prepared conso- under the going concerinancial instruments.The principal accounting idated policies adopted are set out belon basis and using the historical cost fBasis basis,w. estimates with a signify the directoricant risk of maters in the application of these accounting polices which haial adjustment,are discussed in note 4.ve a significant effect on the financial statements,and durThe comparing the curativrent yeincome statement fear.Revor the year ended 31 December 2006 has been re-presented for operations qualifying as discontinuedto the figures published previouslenue from continyuing operations has been reduced by £316.8m and PBT has been reduced by £0.5m compared sheet as at 31 December 2006 has been restated to reflect the completion dur.Further details of discontinued operations are presented within note 7.In addition,the comparative balancemade during 2006.Adjustments made to the proing 2007 of the initial accounting in respect of acquisitions equivalent increase in the reported value of goodwill.visional calculation of the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired amount to £4.7m,The impact of these adjustments on the net assets acquired is presented in note 17.with an (b) Basis of consolidation SubsidiariesSubsidiar policies of an inies are entities controlled bvestee entity so as to obtain benefy the group.Control is achievits from its activities,ed where the group has the power to govern the financial and operatingterms of any shareholder agreement.determined either by the group's ownership percentage,or by the acquisition.On acquisition,Any excess of the cost of acquisition othe assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquired bvusiness are measured at their fair values at the date ofdeficiency in the cost of acquisition below the fair values of the identifer the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired (i.eiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill.Any income statement in the year of acquisition. The cost of acquisition includes the present value of consider.discount on acquisition) is credited to theoptions held bation payable in respect of put the assets and liabilities recognised.y minority shareholderinterest are allocated against the interest of the parent,Subsequentls.The interest of minory,any losses applicabity shareholderexcept to the extent that the minorle to the minors is stated at the minority interest in excess of the carity's proportion of the fair values of ity has both a binding obrying value of the minorligation and the ability toity make an additional investment to cover the losses. The results of subsidiarof control or up to the effies acquired or disposed of durectivedate of disposal,as appropring the yiateear are included in the consolidated income statement from the eff.ective date JAoint v in that strjoint v enturenture is a contres ategic financial and operactual arrating decisions require the unanimous consent of the parangement whereby two or more parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control,ties. The group'and assets and liabilities of a jointls interest in joint ventures is accounted fy-controlled entity is combined line bor using the proporytionate consolidation method,line with similar items in the group'wherebs consolidatey the group'd fs share of the resultsinancial statements. 53 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (b) Basis of consolidation (continued) AssociatesAn associate is an entity o participation in the financial and operver which the group is in a ating policy decisions of the inposition to exvercise signifestee.icant influence,but not control or joint control,through The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorofaccounting.Invporated in the group's consolidated financial statements using the equity method the net assets of the associates,estments in associates are carried in the balance sheet at cost as adjusted by post-acquisition changes in the group's share ofinterest in those associates are not recognised.less any impairment in the value of individual investments.Losses of the associates in excess of the group's TAll intrransactions eliminated on consolidation venture or associate of the groupa-group transactions,balances,,profincome and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.its and losses are eliminated to the extent of the group'Where a group compans interest in the relevant joint vy transacts with a jointenture or associate. (c) The fForeign cur in curinancial statements of each of the group' rencies s businesses are prepared in the functional currency applicable to that business. Transactions balance sheet daterencies other than the functional cur,monetarrency are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions.At eachdate.Non-monetary assets and liabilities cary assets and liabilities which are denominated in other curried at fair value which are denominated in other currencies are retrrencies are translated at the rates prevailing on that at the date when the fair value was deterGains and losses arising on retrmined.anslation are included in the income statement fNon-monetaranslated at the rates prevailing retranslated. y items measured at historical cost denominated in other curor the period.rencies are not On consolidation,acquisition,are translated into sterthe assets and liabilities of the group'ling at exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet dates overseas operations,including goodwill and fair value adjustments ar.Income and expenses are trising on their at the average exchange rates for the period (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cum anslated into sterlingthe transaction anslated into sterlingthe transaction dates,in which case income dates,in which case income and and expenses are translated at the dates of the expenses are translated at the dates transactions).ulativExchange diffe effect of the rate prevailing of the transactions).ulativExchange on recognised in equityin foreign operations and on bor,together diffe effect of the rate prevailing on with exchange diffrowings and other curerences arrency instrising recognised in equityin foreign on monetaruments designated as hedges of such iny items that are operations and on bor,together with in substance a parvestments where and to the extentt of the exchange diffrowings and other group'erences ars net inising arevestment that the hedges are curerences arrency instrising on deemed to be effoperation is disposed of.ective.All such monetaruments designated as hedges of translation differences are recognised in the income statement in such iny items that are in substance a the period in which the In order to hedge its trassets are parvestments where and to the extentt denominated,anslation exposure to certhe group utilises of the group'erences ars net inising derivativtain fe foreign currencies in which more than 1% of the arevestment that the hedges are deemed group's consolidated net operating of such instruments). to be effoperation is disposed of.ective.All such translation differences are recognised in the income statement in the period in which the In order to hedge its trassets are denominated,anslation exposure to certhe group utilises derivativtain fe foreign currencies in which more than 1% of the group's consolidated net operating of such instruments). inancial instruments (see note 3(d) for details of the group's accounting policies in respect (d) DerivativIn accordance with its treasurefinancial instruments and hedge financial risk, not for trading pury policyposes.,the group onlSuch financial ry holds or issues der accounting isk includes the interest rivative financial instruments to manage the group's exposure tothe group'sfixed-rate borrowings,and foreign exchange risk on transactions,on the trisk on the group's variable-rate borrowings,the fair value risk on the group's net assets measured in foreign currencies, to the extent that these are not matched banslation of the group'y foreign curs results and on the translation ofmanages these risks through a range of derivative financial instruments,rency borrowings.The group exchange contracts and currency swaps. including interest rate swaps, fixed rate agreements, forward foreign Dermeasurement to fair value is recognised immediatelivative financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet as fy in the income statement,inancial assets or liabilities at fair value.The gain or loss on re- qualify for hedge accounting, the treatment of any resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of the item being hedged as descrunless they qualify for hedge accounting.Where deribed beloivatives dow. FThe change in the fair value of both the hedging instrair value hedge income statement. ument and the related portion of the hedged item is recognised immediately in the Cash floThe change in the fair value of the porwhedge subsequently tion of the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised in equity andvalue of the hedging instrrecycled to the income statement when the hedged cash floument is recognised immediatelyin the income statement.wimpacts the income statement.The ineffective portion of the fair 54 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (d) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting (continued) Net inThe change in the fair value of the porvestment hedge subsequentl tion of the hedging instrfair value of the hedging instry recycled to the income statement when the hedged net inument that is deterument is recognised immediately in the income statement.vestment impacts the income statement.mined to be an effective hedge is recognised in equity andThe ineffective portion of the (e) Intangible assets GoodwillAll b excess of the cost of acquisition ousiness combinations are accounted fver the group'or by the application of the purchase method.s interest in the fair value of the identifiabGoodwill arising on consolidation represents thesubsidiary,associate or jointlle assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities of a minority in a subsidiary represents the excess of the cost of the additional iny-controlled entity at the date of acquisition.Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an additional interest from athe date of exchange.Goodwill is stated at cost,less anvestment over the carrying amount of the net assets acquired at frequently if there are indications that amounts may be impaired.y accumulated impairment losses,and is tested annually for impairment or morethe net investment in associates.On disposal of a subsidiary,In respect of associates,the carrying amount of goodwill is included within included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.associate or jointly controlled entity the attributable amount of goodwill is Goodwill arbeing tested fising on acquisitions befor impairment at that dateore tr.ansition to IFRS on 1 JanGoodwill written off to reseruary 2004 has been retained at the previous UK GAAP amounts,subject to included in determining any subsequent profit or loss on disposal. ves under UK GAAP prior to 1998 has not been reinstated and is not Acquisition-rIntangibelated intangible assets acquisition.le assets on acquisitions that are either separSuch acquisition-related intangible assets include trable or arising from contractual rights are recognised at fair value at the date ofvalue of acquisition-related intangible assets is determined bademarks,technology,customer contracts and customer relationships.The fair or by the use of appropriate valuation techniques, including the roy reference to maryalty relief method and the ket prices of similar asexcess earsets,nings method.where such information is available, Acquisition-related intangibacquisition-related intangible assets on an ongoing basis and,le assets are amortised by equal annwhere approprual instalments oiate,vproer their expected economic lifvide for any impairment in valuee.The director.s review The estimated useful lives are as follows: TCustomer contrrademarksacts and customer relationshipsup to a maximup to a maximum of fum of ten yive yearears Technology up to a maximum of five yearss Other intangibDev recognised as an intangibelopment expenditure represents expenditure incur le assets - development expenditur le asset only if the following can be demonstrred in estab e lishing new ser ated: the expenditure creates an identifvices and products of the groupiable asset,.Such expenditure ismeasured reliably,it is probable that it will generate future economic benefits,it is technically and commerciallits cost can be sufficient resources to complete development. In all other instances, the cost of such expenditure is taken directly feasiby to the income statement.le and the group has Capitalised devmaximelopment expenditure is amortised over the period during which the expenditure is expected to be revenue-producing,up to a any impairum of ten yment in valueears.The director.s review the capitalised development expenditure on an ongoing basis and,where appropriate,provide for Research expenditure is written off in the year in which it is incurred. Other intangibComputer software is capitalised as an intangible assets - software identif le asset if such expenditure (both internally generated and externally purchased) creates ansoftware is stated at cost,iable asset,if its cost can be measured reliabnet of depreciation and anly and if it is probable that it will generate future economic benefits.Capitalised computer cost of the assets to their estimated residual values byprovision for impairment. Amortisation is charged on software so as to write off the of five years. y equal annual instalments over their expected useful economic lives up to a maximum 55 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (f) ProperProper all property, typlant and equipment is stated at cost,,plant and equipment ty,plant and equipment other than freehold land.net of accumulated depreciation and any provision for impairment.Depreciation is provided onestimated residual values by equal annual instalments over their expected useful economic livDepreciation is calculated so as to wres as fite off the cost of the assets to theirollows: Freehold and long leasehold bShor Equipment and motor vt leasehold buildings (under 50 y uildings ehicles ears) 10% - 33.3%over the life of the lease Assets held under fshorter,over the terinance leases are depreciated om of the relevant lease.ver their expected useful economic lives on the same basis as owned assets or,where Where signifreview the caricant,rying value of properthe residual values and the useful economic livty,plant and equipment on an ongoing basis and,es of property,plant and equipment are re-assessed annwhere appropriate,provide for any impairually.The directorment in values. (g) Financial assets and fFinancial instrumentsinancial liabilities are recognised when the group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. TTrrade rade receivabeceivables do not carles the use of an allo ry interest and are stated initially at their fair value. The carrying amount of trade receivables is reduced throughconditions and past default experwance account.The group proience.vides for bad debts based upon an analysis of those that are past due in accordance with local PFI assetsUnder the ter with the purchaser of the associated serms of a Private Finance Initiativade and other receivables.vices,e (PFI) or similar project,where the risks and rewards of ownership of an asset remain largelyvalue within trthe group's interest in the asset is classified as a financial asset and included at its discounted CurCur including trrent asset in rent asset in ansaction costs,vestments compr vestments and subsequentlise investments in secury measured at fair valueities,which are classif.ied as held-for-trading.They are initially recognised at cost,income statement.Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised in the Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents compr of the group's cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents fise cash balances and call deposits.Bank overdrafts that are repaor the puryable on demand and fpose of the cash floorw statement.m an integral part InterInterest-bearest-bearing borrowings char ing bank overdrafts, loans and loan notes are recognised at the value of proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Financebasis using the effges,including premiums paective interest method.yable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs,are recognised in the income statement on an accrual TTrrade paade payabyles are not interest-bearablesing and are stated initially at fair value. Equity instrumentsEquity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the value of proceeds received,net of direct issue costs. (h) InIn in brv ventorentories inging inies are valued at the loventories to their present Cost is calculated using either condition and location and includes approprwer of cost and net the weighted realisable value.Cost represents expenditure incuriate overheads.red in the ordinary course of business average or the first-in-first-out method. completion and disposal. Provision is made fNet realisabor obsoletele value is based on estimated selling pr,slow-moving or defective items where approprice,less further costs expected to be incuriate.red to 56 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (i) The carImpairment of impairrying value of the group's assets,apart from inventories and deferred tax assets,is reviewed on an ongoing basis for any indication statement whenevment,and if aner the cary such indication exists,rying value of an asset or its cash-generthe assets'recoverabating unit exceeds its recole amount is estimated.An impairverable amount.ment loss is recognised in the income The recofuture cash floverabws derle amount of an asset is the greater of its net selling priving from the asset discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rice and its value in use,where value in use is assessed as the estimated assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. ate which reflects current marketthe recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset attaches.For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash flows, The recoattaches.vAn impairerable amount of goodwill is tested annment loss recognised in respect of a cash-generually through assessing the carrying values of the cash generating units to which the goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit, and then to reduce the carrying value of the other assets in the unit on a pro-rating unit is allocated first so as to reduce the carrata basis.ying value of any goodwill An impairchange in the estimates used to determent loss in respect of goodwill is not revmine its recoverersed.In respect of any other asset,an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a does not exceed that which would have been determined (after depreciation and amorable amount.The amount of the revtisation) if no impairersal is limited such that the asset'ment loss had been recognised.s carrying amount (j) When share capital recognised as equity is repurchased,Repurchase of share capital tax effects, is recognised as a deduction from equity.Where repurchased shares are held bthe amount of the consideration paid,y an emploincluding directlyee benefy attrit trust,ibutabthey are classifle costs net of anytreasury shares and presented as a deduction from equity.ied as (k) Employee benefits RetirPayments to defement benefit costs schemes are dealt with as pained contribution schemes are charyments to defined contrged as an expense as they fall dueibution schemes where the group'.Payments made to state-managed retirement benefitarising in a defined contribution retirement benefits scheme.s obligations under the schemes are equivalent to those For defcarried out at each balance sheet dateined benefit schemes,the cost of pro.The discount rviding benefate used is the yield at the balance sheet date on its is determined using the projected unit credit method,AA credit rwith actuarated corporial valuations being have maturity dates approximating to the terms of th ate bonds thatare recognised in the income statement as components of fe groupinance income and f's obligations. The expected finance income on assets and the finance cost on liabilities in full in the period in which they occur and presented outside the income statement in the statement of recognised income and expenseinance cost respectively.Actuarial gains and losses are recognised. Poast server the avice cost is recognised immediatelverage period until the benefits vy to the extent that the benefest.its are already vested.Otherwise it is amortised on a straight-line basis The retirement benefunrecognised past serit obvice cost,ligation recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defreduced by the fair value of scheme assets.Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to unrecognisedined benefit obligation as adjusted for past service cost plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the scheme. Long-term serThe group' benef s net ob vice benefitsligation in respect of long-term ser settled directlit that employ.yees have earned at the balance sheet date vice benef,less the fair value of scheme assets out of which the obits other than retirement benefits represents the present value of the futureligations are to be SharThe group issues equity-settled share-based pae-based paymentsyments to certain employees.The fair value of share-based payments is determined at the date of the shares that will evof grant and expensed,with a corresponding increase in equity on a straight-line basis over the vesting period,based on the group's estimateshares that will eventually ventuallest,y vsavest.e for changes resulting from anThe amount expensed is adjusted oy market-related perfver the vesting perormance conditions.iod for changes in the estimate of the number of The fair value of share-based paadjusted for future dividend receipts and fyments granted in the for any market-related performofoptions is measured bormance conditions.ythe use of the Black-Scholes valuation technique, 57 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (l) PrProo amount of the obvisions are recognised when a present legal or constr visions ligati- uctive obligation exists for a future liability in respect of a past n can event and where theof meeting lease requirements on unoccupied be properly.Items within proties and restructurvisions include claims estima- against the group'ing provisions for the costs of a business reors ed captive insurganisation wherance businesses,e thecosts reliab plans are sufficiently detailed and where the appropriate communication to those affected has been undertaken at the balance sheet date. Where the time value of money is materdiscount rate.ial,provisions are stated at the present value of the expected expenditure using an appropriate (m)Revenue recognition ReRevv the consideren enue represents amounts receivabue ation received or receivable fle,or goods and sernet of discounts,Vvices provided in the normal course of business and is measured at the fair value ofproducts and fAT and other sales related taxes.Revenue for manned security and cash services secur or recurring services in secur ity systems products is recognised over the period in which the service is provided. Revenue onmethod in respect of constrity systems installations is recognised either on completion in respect of product sales,uction contracts.or in accordance with the stage of completion Construction contractsWhere signif Where the outcome of a constricant,security system installations with a contruction contract can be estimated reliabact duration in excess of one month are accounted fly,revenue and costs are recognised bor as construction contracts.completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date.This is normally measured by the proportion that contry reference to the stage of work to date bear to the estimated total contract costs, except where this would not be representative of the stage of completion.act costs incurred forin contract work,claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that it is likely that they will be agreed with the customerV.ariations Where the outcome of a constrincurred that are deemed likely to be ely that recouction contrveract cannot be estimated reliabable.Contract costs are total recognised as expenses as they are incurly,contract revenue is recognised to the extent of red. Where it is likcontract costs contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised immediately as an expense. Constrprogress billings.uction contrBalances are not offset.acts are recognised on the balance sheet at cost plus profit recognised to date,less provision for foreseeable losses and less GoGovvernment grants Goverernment grnment grants in respect of items expensed in the income statement are recognised as deductions from the associated expenditureants in respect of property.the lives of the related assets.,plant and equipment are treated as deferred income and released to the income statement over InterInterest income is accrest that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected lifued on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effe of the financial asset to that asset'ective interest rs net carate applicabrying amount.le.This is the rate DividendsDividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholders'rights to receive payment have been established. (n) All borBorrorowing costswing costs are recognised in the income statement. (o) PrProfofit frit from operom operations of particular signifations is stated after the share of results of associates bicance,including restructuring costs,are included within profut befit from operore finance income and fations but are disclosed separinance costs.Exceptional items ately. 58 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (p) TIncome tax in equityax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in equity es es . The tax expense represents the sum of , in which case it is recognised current tax and deferred tax. Curexcludes items of income or expense that are taxabrent tax is based on taxable profit for the year.Taxable or deductible profit diffle in other yers from net profears and it furit as reported in the income statement because it deductible. The group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax r ther excludes items that are never taxable orsheet date.ates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance Defconsolidated ferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet liability method.inancial statements and the corDeferresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit,and is accounted for using therecognised to the extent that it is probabred tax liabilities are generle that taxable profits will be aally recognised fvailable against which deductibor all taxable temporary diffle temporerences.ary diffDefererences can be utilised.red tax assets are Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporor from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a trary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill in a bansaction that affects neither the taxusiness combination profit nor the accounting profit. Defexcept where the group is aberred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences ar le futurele to control the rev.ersal of the tempor ising on investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint ventures, reverse in the foreseeabary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not The carthat suffricient taxabying amount of defle profits will be aerred tax assets is reviewvailable to allow all or pared at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probabt of the asset to be recovered.le Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. (q) Leases are classifLeasing All other leases are classified as finance leasied as operes when the terating leases.ms of the lease transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. Assets held under flease payments.The corinance um leases are recognised at the inception of the lease at their fair value orresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease ob,if lower,at the present value of the minimligation.Amounts due f lessees romreceived are apporunder finance leases are recorded as receivabtioned betwles at the amount of the group's net investment in the leases.Lease payments made or of interest on the outstanding balance of the liability or asset.een finance charges or income and the reduction of the lease liability or asset so as to produce a constant rate Rentals paincentives to enter into operyable or receivable under operating leases.ating leases are charged or credited to income on a straight-line basis over the lease term,as are (r) ASegment rsegment is a signifeporting the nature of the sericant component of the group which is subject to rvices provided (business segment) or by the economic enisks and rewards distinguishabvironment in which it trle from those of other segments either bansacts business (geographical segment).y (s) Non-curNon-curr to sell. rent assets (and disposal groups) classif ent assets held for sale and discontinied as held for sale are measured at the loued operationswer of carrying amount and fair value less costs Non-currrent assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered through a sale transaction is aather than through continuing use.This condition is regarded as met onlywhen the sale is highlyprobable and the asset (or disposal group) recognition as a completed sale within one yvailable for immediate sale in its present condition.ear from the date of classifThe group must be committed to the sale which should be expected to qualify fication.or Aoperdiscontinations or is a subsidiarued operation is a component of the group'y acquired exclusivs business that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of criteria to be classified as held for sale. ely with a view to resale, that has been disposed of, has been abandoned or that meets the 59 3 Significant accounting policies (continued) (t) Dividends are recognised as distrDividends not recognised but are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated fibutions to equity holders in the perinancial statements.iod in which they are declared.Dividends proposed but not declared are of (u) In the yAdoption neear ended 31 December and accounting 2007,w Financial Financial Instruments: Financial Instruments: Disclosures and the related amendment to IAS 1 aPresentation of Financial Instruments: Disclosures and the Statementsmendment to IAS 1 Disclosures and related amendment to IAS the related 1 aPresentation of amendment to IAS 1Financial aPresentation of Statementsmendment to Financial IAS 1 Statementsmendment to IAS 1 , both of which , both of which were effective from 1 January 2007. The effect of the adoption of IFRS 7 and themanagement of capital. were effective has been to expand the disclosures provided in these financial statements regarding the group's financial instruments and from 1 January Four interThese were:pretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) were 2007. The effect effective for the current year. > IFRIC 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under IAS 29, Financial Reporting in of the adoption ofHyperinflationary Economies; > IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2; > IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives; and > IFRIC 10 IFRS 7 and Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment. themanagement of capital. has been to expand the disclosures provided in these financial statements regarding the group's financial instruments and Four interThese were:pretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) were effective for the current year. > IFRIC 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under IAS 29, Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies; > IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2; > IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives; and > IFRIC 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment. amounts reporThe adoption of these interted for the curpretations has not resulted in changes to the group'rent or prior years.s accounting policies and has not had a material impact on At the year end, the following were in issue, endorsed but not yet effective: > IAS 14 IFRS 8 Operating Segments which was issued in November 2006 and will apply to the group from 1 January 2009. This standard supersedes operating segments;Segment Reporand ting and will require the group to adopt the “management approach” to reporting on the financial performance of its > or after 1 March 2007.IFRIC 11 IFRS 2 - Group and This interTreasurpretation requires a share-based pay Share Transactions which was issued in Noyment arvember 2006 and is effective for annual periods beginning on consideration for its own equity-instruments to be accounted for as an equity-settled share-based parangement in which the group receivyment transaction.es goods or services as At the year end, the following were in issue, but were not yet endorsed or effective: > IAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements; > IAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs; > IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements; > IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes; and > IFRIC 14 IAS 19 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction. IFRIC 14,of the other standards and interif endorsed,may impact on the group'pretations in future pers valuation of defiods will hained retirement benefve no material financial impact on the fit obligations.The directorinancial statements of the groups anticipate that the adoption. The preparAccounting estimates the application of the group'ation of financial statements in confs accounting policies,ormity with IFRS requires management to make judgements,estimates and assumptions that affectdate of the fwhich are described in note 3,with respect to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities at the inancial statements, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amountsand varincome and expenses durious other factoring the reporting period.These judgements,estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience of some cases, actuarial techniques.s that are believAlthough these judgements,ed to be reasonable under the circumstances,including current and expected economic conditions,and incurrent events and circumstances,the actual results may differestimates and associated assumptions are based on management'.s best knowledge of the estimate is revised and in anEstimates and underlying assumptions are reviewyfuture periods affed on an ongoing basis.ected.Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which 60 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 4The e- (continestimates and assumptions which are of most signifued)icance to the group are detailed below: judgem- t- nts,Ac- m- ountingt- s VThe initial accounti- g faluation of acquir continge- t liabilit- es as wor an acquisit- on in ed business- s ell as the acquisition cost.volves identifying and deterIn some instances,mining the fair values to be assigned to identifthis initial accounting can only be deteriable assets,liabilities andperiod in which the acquisition is effected because the fair values and/or the cost is not knomined provisionally by the end of the accounting can be completed using provisional values with an wn with full certainty. In such an event, the initialacquisition date.Additionally,in detery adjustments to those provisional values being completed within 12 months of the valuation techniques are applied. mining the fair value of acquisition-related intangible assets, in the absence of market prices for similar assets,discounted using the weighted avThese techniques use a vareriety of estimates including projected future results and expected future cash flows note 17. age cost of capital. Full details of the fair values of assets and liabilities of acquired businesses are presented in Assessment of the rThe group tests tangible and intangibecoverable assets,le amounts in rincluding goodwill,espect of assets tested ffor impairment amounts may be impaired. The impairment anal or impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if there are indications thatand ev the approprentual disposal of the assets.iate discount rates.The full methodology and results of the group'Such an anal ysis fysis includes an estimation of the future anticipated results and cash floor such assets is principally based upon discounted estimated future cash flo s impairment testing is presented in note 19.ws,annual gro ws from the usewth rates and VThe valuation of defaluati- n of retir credit method for deterined retirement benef ement benefit ob mining the group's obit schemes is ar ligationsr ived at using the advice of qualified independent actuaries who use the projected unit appropriate discount rate, ligations. This methodology requires the use of a variety of assumptions and estimates, including theinflation.Full details of the group'the expected returs retirement benefn on scheme assets,it obligations,including an analmortality assumptions,future service and earnings increases of employees and are presented in note 34. ysis of the sensitivity of the calculations to the key assumptions 5 An analRevenysis of the group'ues revenue is as follows: 2007 2006 Notes £m £m ContinSale of goodsuing operations Rendering of ser 105.3 93.7 Rev vices 4,288.7 3,886.9 Revenenue from construe from continuing operuction contrations as 96.4 56.2 presented in the consolidated income statementacts 6 4,490.4 4,036.8 DiscontinSale of goodsued operations RenderRev Revenenue from constr ing of services 9.3 7.1 ue from discontinuction contrued operationsacts 259.2 373.6 16.4 12.5 6, 7 284.9 393.2 Other operating incomeInterest income Net gain in fair value of 15.1 12.3 loan note derivativ Expected return on defined retirement benefe financial instruments and hedged items 0.2 - Total other operating it scheme assets 77.3 67.2 income 92.6 79.5 61 6 The group operBusiness and g substantial proporates in tw eogra tion of its revo core product areas: phical segments enue and PBIT from each of the fsecurity services and cash ising the Middle East and Gulf States, serollovices.The group operates on a worldwide basis and Latin America and the Caribbean, derives aIreland,and Continental Europe),North America, and New Markets (comprwing geographical regions:Europe (comprising the United Kingdom and Africa, and Asia Pacific). The curreport brent management stry product area.The group'ucture of the group is a combination of product area and geogrs primary segmentation is therefore by business segment and its secondaraphy,within which the lary segmentation is bger businesses genery geographally.y Segment information is presented below: Segment revenue Revenue by Con- Disc- Cont- Discontinu- business segment inu- ntin- nuingd ng ed ope- oper- Total oper- operations Total ati- tions tions ns 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 £m £m £m £m£m£m £m£m£m SecurUK and Irelandity Services EuropeContinental Europe 593- - 593.0 539.7 270.5- 0 NorMiddle East 1,6- 258.6 1,929.9 1,52- 270.5 1,795.6 and Gulf Statesth 1.3 .1 America 1,0- - 1,043.8 1,04- 13.2 1,063.1 3.8 .9 Latin 177- - 177.9 125.5 - 125.5 9 AfricaAmerica and 158- 1.7 159.7 117.7 6.8 124.5 the Caribbean 0 Asia Pacific 183- - 183.9 152.6 - 152.6 9 268- 3.3 272.2 230.0 9 Total SecurNew Marity Serkets 6.0 236.0 vices 788- 5.0 793.7 625.8 12.8 638.6 7 3,5- 263.6 3,767.4 3,20- 296.5 3,497.3 3.8 .8 Cash SerEuropevices North America 706- 17.2 723.5 628.8 92.6 721.4 3 78.0 - 78.0 85.3 - Total Cash SerNew Markets 85.3 vices 202- 4.1 206.4 121.9 4.1 126.0 3 Total revenue 986- 21.3 1,007.9 836.0 96.7 932.7 6 4,4- 284.9 4,775.3 4,03- 393.2 4,430.0 0.4 .8 Revenue by Total Total geographical market 2007 2006 £m £m UK and Ireland 1,007.5 928.9 EuropeContinental 1,645.9 1,588.1 Europe NorMiddle East 2,653.4 2,517.0 and Gulf Statesth America 1,121.8 1,148.4 Latin America and 202.5 147.1 the Car Africa 203.3 162.9 New MarAsia Pacific 257.2 168.1 337.1 286.5 Total revenketsue 1,000.1 764.6 4,775.3 4,430.0 Revenue from TotalInter- Total Inter- internal and gross gross external customers by business seg- segm- External segm- segment External segment ent nt nt reve- reven- revenue reve- revenue revenue ue e ue 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 £m £m £m £m £m £m SecurCash Serity 3,7- (6.3)3,767.4 3,50- Services 3.7 .1 Total revenvices (3.8) 3,497.3 ue 1,0- (0.6)1,007.9 933.5 (0.8) 932.7 8.5 4,7- (6.9)4,775.3 4,43- (4.6) 4,430.0 2.2 .6 Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices. 62 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 6 Business and geographical segments (continued) Segment result PBITA by business segment Contin- Disconti- Contin- Disconti- ing ued ing ued operat- operatio- Total operat- operatio- Total ons s ons s 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 £m £m £m £m£m£m SecurUK and Irelandity Services EuropeContinental Europe 48.4 - 48.4 44.1 - 44.1 61.5 (4.3) 57.2 56.5 (0.8) 55.7 North America 109.9 (4.3) 105.6 100.6 (0.8) 99.8 Middle East and Gulf States 61.5 - 61.5 62.7 0.7 63.4 Latin 14.2 - 14.2 10.9 - Afr America and the Caribbean 10.9 10.3 (0.5) 9.8 6.3 0.2 Asia Pica 6.5 acif acif 16.0 - 16.0 12.5 - 12.5 New Marketsic 22.9 (1.4) 21.5 18.5 - 18.5 Total Security Services 63.4 (1.9) 61.5 48.2 0.2 48.4 234.8 (6.2) 228.6 211.5 0.1 211.6 Cash SerEuropevices Nor 77.4 (2.2) 75.2 67.8 New Marth America (14.7) 53.1 0.6 - 0.6 1.8 - 1.8 Total Cash Serketsvices 29.7 (0.6) 29.1 17.4 - 17.4 THead offotal PBITA before head office costs 107.7 (2.8) 104.9 87.0 (14.7) 72.3 342.5 Total PBITice costs (9.0) 333.5 298.5 (14.6) 283.9 A A (30.4) - (30.4) (24.1) - (24.1) 312.1 (9.0) 303.1 274.4 (14.6) 259.8 PBITEuropeA by geographical market Nor 187.3 (6.5) 180.8 168.4 (15.5) New Marth America 152.9 62.1 - 62.1 64.5 0.7 65.2 Total PBITkAetsbefore head office costs 93.1 (2.5) 90.6 65.6 0.2 65.8 342.5 (9.0) 333.5 298.5 (14.6) 283.9 Head offTotal PBITice costsA (30.4) - (30.4) (24.1) - (24.1) 312.1 (9.0) 303.1 274.4 (14.6) 259.8 Result by business segment Contin- Disconti- Contin- Disconti- ing ued ing ued operat- operatio- Total operat- operatio- Total ons s ons s 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 £m £m £m £m £m £m TAmorotal PBITA 312.1 (9.0) 303.1 274.4 (14.6) 259.8 Total PBITtisation of acquisition-related intangible (41.6) - (41.6) (36.0) - (36.0) assets 270.5 (9.0) 261.5 238.4 (14.6) 223.8 SecurCash Serity Services 215.4 (6.2) 209.2 195.4 Head office costsvices 0.1 195.5 85.5 (2.8) 82.7 67.1 (14.7) 52.4 Total PBIT (30.4) - (30.4) (24.1) - (24.1) 270.5 (9.0) 261.5 238.4 (14.6) 223.8 Continuing PBIT as stated above is equal to PBIT as disclosed in the income statement. Discontinued PBIT as stated above is analysed in note 7. 63 6 Business and geographical segments (continued) The fSegment assets and liabilitiesollowing information is analysed by business segment and by the geographical area in which the assets are located: Total assets 2007 2006 £m £m BySecurbusiness segment Cash Serity Services 2,135.3 1,805.7 Head off vices 954.8 843.0 InterTotal segment oper-segment triceading balances 103.5 81.4 ating assets (64.1) (51.8) 3,129.5 2,678.3 By geograUK and Irelandphical segment Continental Europe 938.1 869.5 Europe 923.9 773.6 Nor 1,862.0 1,643.1 Middle East and Gulf Statesth America 615.5 586.7 Latin 102.5 62.5 Afr America and the Caribbean 104.7 82.4 New MarAsia P icaacific icaacific 190.3 76.6 206.8 178.3 Head offIntericekets 604.3 399.8 103.4 81.4 Total segment oper-segment trading balancesating assets (55.7) (32.7) Non-operating assets 3,129.5 2,678.3 Total assets 546.3 496.9 3,675.8 3,175.2 Total liabilities 2007 2006 £m £m BySecurbusiness segment Cash Serity SerHead offvicesvices (719.5) (602.5) (233.6) Inter-segment trice (195.1) ading balances (119.2) (45.4) Total segment oper 64.1 51.8 Non-oper ating liabilities (1,008.2) (791.2) Total liabilitiesating liabilities (1,544.6) (1,412.5) (2,552.8) (2,203.7) Non-operating assets and liabilities comprise financial assets and liabilities, taxation assets and liabilities and retirement benefit obligations. Included within operfor saleating and non-operating assets are £123.3m (2006:£nil) and £7.6m (2006:£nil) respectively relating to assets classified as held associated with assets classif.Included within operied as held fating and non-operor sale.Disposal groups are analating liabilities are £66.3m (2006:ysed in note 27.£nil) and £12.0m (2006:£nil) respectively relating to liabilities Other information by geographical location By business Impairment Impairment segment losses Depreciat- losses Depreciati- on n recognised and Capital recognised and Capital in income amortisat- additions in income amortisati- additions on n 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 £m £m £m £m £m £m SecurCash Serity Ser Head off vices - 72.5 201.3 2.5 58.2 139.7 vices - 68.1 192.1 - 67.7 Total ice 73.9 - 0.6 2.9 - 0.3 0.6 - 141.2 396.3 2.5 126.2 214.2 64 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 6 Business and geographical segments (continued) Other information by geographical location (continued) By geographical segment Capital Capit- Capit- l l additionsaddit- addit- ons ons 2007 2006 2006 £m £m £m UK and Ireland 83.3 EuropeContinental Europe 46.2 46.2 124.7 64.5 64.5 Nor 208.0 110.7 110.7 Middle East and Gulf Statesth America 13.2 15.2 15.2 Latin America and the Car 27.4 31.0 31.0 Afr ibbean ibbean 13.6 20.3 20.3 Asia Picaacif 106.1 17.0 17.0 New Mark ic 25.1 19.4 19.4 Head off ets 172.2 87.7 87.7 Total ice 2.9 0.6 0.6 396.3 214.2 214.2 OperDiscontin security serations qualifying as discontin ued operations ued operations ued operations vices businesses vices businesses in vices businesses in Franceued in the cur,which principallrent year pry include Group 4 many,which in Franceued in Franceued in the Securimarily comprise:G4S Cash Sericor SAS;and the securvices (France) SAS,ity services the cur,which cur,which bdisposed of on 2 Julusinesses in Gery 2007;theprincipally include G4S Sicherheitsdienste principallrent principallrent year pryGmbH and G4S Sicherheitssysteme GmbH,Berlin.The disposal of the security s France and year pry include include Group 4 Germany is still in progress. Group 4 Securimarily Securimarily comprise:G4S Cash comprise:G4S Cash Sericor SAS;and the Sericor SAS;and securvices (France) the securvices SAS,ity services (France) SAS,ity bdisposed of on 2 services bdisposed Julusinesses in Gery of on 2 2007;theprincipally Julusinesses in include G4S Gery Sicherheitsdienste GmbH 2007;theprincipal- and G4S y include G4S Sicherheitssysteme Sicherheitsdienste GmbH,Berlin.The GmbH and G4S disposal of the Sicherheitssysteme security s France and GmbH,Berlin.The Germany is still in disposal of the progress. security s France and Germany is still in progress. ervicesbusinesses in both AdditionallWy,operations qualifying as discontinued in the prior year pr disposed of on 28 December 2006.ertdienste GmbH,where terms were agreed for divestment on 22 December 2006, imarily comprise the Gerand the bman cash serusiness and assets of Cognisa vices business of G4S Geld-undTransportation,Inc, The results of the discontinued operations which have been included in the consolidated income statement are presented below. 2007 2006 2006 £m £m £m RevExpensesenue 284.9 393.2 393.2 OperNet fating loss before interest and taxation (PBIT) (9.0) (293.9)(407.- (407.- ) ) (14.6) (14.6) AttrTotal operibinance costsutable tax credit/(expense) (3.3)(3.0) (3.0) ating loss for the ating loss for the year 0.3 (1.4) (1.4) year (12.0)(19.0) (19.0) ProfAdjustment in respect of disposals in the prit/(loss) on disposal of discontinued operior yations (note 18)ear 2.9 9.1 (19.2) (19.2) 5.2 5.2 Net loss attributable to discontinued operations - (33.0) (33.0) The 2007 adjustment in respect of disposals in the prG4S Geld-und Wertdienste GmbH, and £2.5m relating to the fior year comprinalisation of the disposal of Cognisa ises £0.4m relating to the disposal of the GerTransportation,man cash serInc.vices business of The 2006 adjustment in respect of disposals in the pr£2.0m relating to the finalisation of the disposal of Falck Securior year comprity Nederises £3.2m relating to the fland.inalisation of the disposal of Cognisa Security and The effect of discontinued operations on segment results is disclosed in note 6. 65 7 Cash floDiscontinws from discontinued operations (continued operations included in the consolidated cash floued)w statement are as follows: 2007 2006 £m £m Net cash floNet cash flows from operws from inating activities Net cash flows from 12.5 (10.8) financing activitiesvesting activities (1.4) 6.4 2.7 (3.7) 13.8 (8.1) 8 The income statement can be analProfit from - (PBIT- - ws: - - - - - - - s Continui- 2007 2006 g operatio- s £m £m RevCost 4,490.4 4,036.8 of salesenue Gross (3,485- (3,158.0) prof 4) AdministrShare of profation expensesit 1,005.0 878.8 it from (737.5) (643.2) associat- s PBIT 3.0 2.8 270.5 238.4 Included within administration expenses is £41.6m (2006: £36.0m) of amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets. Revenue and expenses relating to discontinued operations are disclosed in note 7. 9 ProfProfit frit from continom operationsuing and discontinued operations has been arrived at after charging/(crediting): 2007 2006 £m £m Cost of salesCost of in Write-down of inventories recognised as an expense 92.4 68.0 Reversal of inventorventories previouslies to net realisabywritten dole valuewn to net 0.5-(0.- realisable value because subsequently sold0.6 Administration expensesAmor Amortisation of ) acquisition-related intangibtisation of other intangible assets 41.6 36.0 Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentle assets 8.5 7.4 Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangib Profit on disposal of 91.1 82.8 property, le assets other than le assets other than acquisition-related - 2.5 acquisition-related Impairme- plant and equipment and intangible assets other than acquisition-related les (14.4) (1.6) t of trade receivab Litigati- 5.4 4.6 n settleme- ts Research 0.7 0.1 and dev Operating lease rentals paelopment expenditureyab 2.1 1.4 OperCost of equity-settled trating sub-lease rentals receivableansactionsle 96.7 85.0 (3.0) (1.9) Gov 4.1 5.0 Net feroreign trnment granslation adjustmentsants received as a contribution towards (2.2) (2.3) wage costs (0.2) 1.0 66 Notes to the consolidated financial (continued) statements 10Auditors' remuneration Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's annual report and accounts Fees paThe audit of the companyable to the company's subsidiary's auditor and its associates for other services: Other services pursuant to legislationies pursuant to legislation Taxation ser Corporate finance servicesvices Fees payable to other auditors for the audit of the company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation The Corcompromised through the proporate Governance Statement on pages 34 to 36 outlines the companvision by the company's auditor of other services.y's established policy for ensuring that audit independence is not 11 The aStaff costs and emploverage monthly number of employeesyees,in continuing and discontinued operations,including executive directors was: 2007 2006 Number Number BySecurbusiness segment Cash Serity Servicesvices 466,035 403,079 Not allocated,Total average nincluding shared 41,255 36,866 administrumber of employeesation and head office 190 183 507,480 440,128 By geograEuropephical segment North Amer 115,951 114,216 New Mar ica 53,414 51,919 Not allocated,ketsincluding shared administrumber 337,925 273,810 of employeesation and head off Total average n ice 190 183 507,480 440,128 Their aggregate remuneration, in continuing and discontinued operations, comprised: 2007 2006 £m £m WSocial securages and salarity 2,772.2 2,654.3 costsies Employ 410.2 387.8 Total staff costsee benefits 75.3 66.2 3,257.7 3,108.3 InfDirectorormation on directors'Remuneration Repors'remunertonation,pages 37 to 44.share options,long-term incentive plans,and pension contributions and entitlements is set out in the 67 12 Finance income 2007 2006 £m £m Interest income on cash,Other interest incomecash equivalents and 12.4 9.9 investments Expected return on defined retirement benef 2.7 2.4 Gain arising from change in fair value of derivativit scheme assetse 77.3 67.2 financial instr Loss ar uments hedging loan notes 14.3 - Total finance incomeising from fair value adjustment to the hedged (14.1) - loan note items 92.6 79.5 13Finance costs 2007 2006 £m £m Interest on bank oInterest on loan notesverdrafts and loans Interest 53.0 49.6 on ob 13.5 - Other interest charligations under fTgesinance leases 3.3 2.4 4.2 0.2 Finance costs on defotal group borrowing costsined retirement benef 74.0 52.2 Total finance costs it obligations 72.3 66.2 146.3 118.4 equity durIncluded within interest on bank oing the year.verdrafts and loans is a credit of £2.1m (2006:£2.5m) relating to cash flowhedges that were transferred from 14 Taxation Continui- Discontinu- Continu- Discontinu- g d ng d operatio- operations Total operati- operations Total s ns 2007 2007 2007 2006 2006 2006 £m £m £m £m £m £m CurUK corrent taxation Ov poration tax 2.6 - Adjustments in respect of prerseas tax 2.6 10.1 - 10.1 - 64.5 (0.3) 64.2 49.7 1.4 51.1 - r - - - r UK corOv Total curerseas tax poration tax s: (7.1) - (7.1) 0.7 - 0.7 rent taxation -- -(3.5) - (3.5) expense/(credit) 60.0 (0.3) 59.7 57.0 1.4 58.4 DefCurerrent yred taxation (see note 36) Adjustments in respect of (7.4) - (7.4) - -- prearTior years 3.6 - 3.6 (0.4) - (0.4) Total defotal income tax expense/(credit) - (3.8) (0.4) - (0.4) ferred taxation creditor the year(3.8) 56.2 (0.3) 55.9 56.6 1.4 58.0 UK coryear includes a £1.7m credit resulting from the defporation tax is calculated at 30.0% (2006:30.0%) of the estimated assessable profits for the period.The total income tax expense for the 28.0%. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the corerred tax moporvation tax rement arising from the reduction in the UK corates prevailing in the relevant jurisdictions.poration tax rate from 30.0% to 68 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (cont- (continued) nued) 14 (continge for the yued)ear can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows: PrContinofit/(loss) befuing operore taxation DiscontinTotal profued operationsit before taxationations TExpenses that are not deductibax at UK corporation tax rate of 30.0% (2006:30.0%) T le in determining taxable profit Diffax losses not recognised in the curerent tax rates of subsidiarrent year Adjustments for previous yearies operating in non-UK jurisdictions Total income tax charge Effective tax rate 25.8% 25.8% In addition to the income tax expense charged to the income statement, a tax charge of £14.0m (2006: £1.4m) has been recognised in equity. 15 Dividends per per per shareP- share- share- nce KK KK Amounts rFinal dividend fecognised as distributions to equity holders of the paror the year ended 31 December 2005ent in the year Interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2006 2.241.- 0.2435 0.2435 9 Final dividend for the year ended 31 2.52 0.1863 0.1863 December 2006 Interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2007 2.11 0.276- 0.276- 0.2319 0.2319 Proposed final dividend for the year ended 2.85p 0.2786 0.2786 31 December 2007 to shareholderThe proposed fs who are on the register on 2 Mainal dividend is subject to approval by 2008.yshareholderThe exchange rs at the ate used to trAnnual Generanslate it into Danish kroner is that at 10 March 2008.al Meeting.If so approved,it will be paid on 6 June 2008 16 Earnings/(loss) per share attributable to equity shareholders of the parent 2007 2006 £m £m From continuing and discontinued operations EarningsProf Eff it fProfect of dilutivor the year attrit for the 147.2 96.5 purepotential ordinaributable to equity holderposes of diluted earyshares (net of tax) s of the parent nings per share 0.2 0.3 147.4 96.8 Number of sharW Effeighted average n es (m)umber of ordinary shares Wect of dilutiveighted average ne potential ordinarumber of ordinary shares 1,275.2 1,268.3 y shares for the purposes of diluted earnings/(loss) per share 1.5 5.4 1,276.7 1,273.7 Earnings per sharBasicefrom continuing and discontinued operations (pence) Diluted 11.5p 7.6p 11.5p 7.6p 69 16 Earnings/(loss) per share attributable to equity shareholders of the parent (continued) 2007 2006 £m £m From continuing operations EarningsProf Adjustment to exclude loss fit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent Profit 147.2 96.5 from contin or the year from discontinued or the year from discontinued operations (net of tax) (note - 33.0 operations (net of tax) (note 7) 7) Effect of dilutive potential ordinaruing operations Effect of dilutive potential ordinaruing operations 1 47.2 129.5 Profit from continuing operations fy shares (net of tax) or the purpose of diluted earnings per 0 .2 0.3 share 147.4 129.8 EBasicarnings per share from continuing operations (pence) Diluted 11.5p 10.2p 11.5p 10.2p From discontinued operations Loss per sharBasice from discontinued operations (pence) Diluted - (2.6)p - (2.6)p From adjusted earnings EarningsProf Adjustment to exclude net retirement benefit from continuing operations Adjustment to exclude 147.2 129.5 amorAdjusted profit for the year attrtisation of acquisition-related intangibit finance income (net of tax)ibutable to equity holders of the parentle assets (net of tax)(3.6)25.2(0.7)26.7 170.3 154.0 WAdjusted eareighted avernings per share (pence)age number of ordinary shares (m) 13.4p 1,275.2 1,268.3 12.1p In the opinion of the directorassessment of operational perfsorthe earmancenings per share f,the analysis of trends oigure of most use to shareholderver time,the comparison of diffs is that which is adjusted.erent businesses and the projection of future earThis figure better allows thenings. The denominators used in all earnings/(loss) per share calculations are those disclosed in respect of continuing and discontinued operations. 17 Acquisitions The group underCurrent year acquisitionsinclude the purchase of controlling interests in:took a number of acquisitions in the year,none of which were individually material.Principal acquisitions in subsidiary undertakings management business in Saudi Arabia; and in RIG - PR Ltd,Fidelity Cash Management Sera specialist police recrvices (Pty) Ltd,uitment agency in the United Kingdom.in South Africa; al Majal Service Master LLC, a facilitiesincreased its interests in Israel and Mozambique,and recognised put options that increased the group's interest in the Baltic states.In addition,A summarthe group the provisional fair value of net assets acquired by geographical location is presented below: y of Europe AmerN- MarNewk ricath T otal £m £m £mets gr oup £m ProAcquisition of minorvisional 7.8 0.3 9.4 17.5 fair value of net assets acquired of subsidiaryundertakings Total pro ity interests 19.2 0.3 1.4 20.9Goodwillvisional fair value of net assets acquired27.092.50.61.610.838.4 Total purchase consideration 119.5 2.2 95.985.1 179.2217.6 70 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 17 Acquisitions (continued) The fCurrolloent ywing tabear acquisiti- (continle sets out the book values of the ns identifued)of all acquisitions made in the year:iable assets and liabilities acquired and their provisional fair value to the group in respect Book Fair value£m£adjustmentsmFair value value £m Acquisition-related intangibOther - 34.1 34.1 intangible assets Proper le assets 1.0(0.7) 0.3Inventorty,plant and equipment24.5(1.9)22.6 Trade and other receivabiesles 50.24.0(0.4) 3.6Deferred tax assets(3.6)46.6 Cash and cash equivalents 11.60.1 - 0.1Trade and other payables(46.7)-11.6 Current tax liabilities (2.4) (49.1)Pro(1.6)(1.1)(2.7) Borvisionsrowings (22.9)(- (3.1)-(10.8)Deferred tax liabilities-(22.9) .7) Minority interests (10.7)(9.7) (9.7)Net assets acquired of subsidiary under4.5(6.2) Acquisition of minor takings 1.8 15.7 17.5Goodwillity interests17.83.120.9 Total purchase consideration 179.2217.6 SatisfCashied by: Transaction costs 147.7Contingent consider otal purchase consideration 3.9 T ation ation 66.0217.6 intangibAdjustments made to identifle assets amounting to £34.1m attriable assets and liabilities on acquisition are to reflect their fair valueibutabl.These include the recognition of customer-relatedminority interests.The fair values of net assets acquired are proe to the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings and £3.1m attributable to the acquisition of estimates may be adjusted to reflect an visional and represent estimates following a preliminary valuation exercise. Thesethe comparativeto the 2008 consolidated fy devinancial statements.elopment in the issues to which they relate.Final fair value adjustments will,if required,be reflected in The goodwill arand develop the bising on acquisitions can be ascrusiness.Neither of these meet the cribed to the existence of a skilled,iteria for recognition as intangibactive workforce and the opportunities to obtain new contracts acquisition includes £47.5m arising on the acquisition of minority interests. le assets separable from goodwill. Goodwill arising on From the date of acquisition,the part year they were under the group'in aggregate,s othe acquired bwnership.If all acquisitions had occurusinesses contributed £171.2m to revred on 1 Januarenues,y 2007,£10.0m to PBITgroup revenA and £(0.3)m to profue would hait for £4,572.2m, PBITA would have been £321.0m and profit for the year would have been £162.4m. ve been Prior yThe group underear acquisitions included the purchase of controlling interests in the Chilean compantook a number of acquisitions in 2006,none of which wy,Serere individuallvicios Generales,y materLimitada,ial.Principal acquisitions in subsidiara manned security services proy undertakingsal Majal Security Services,asecurity servider,and in Arab Emirates. vices and cash services business in Saudi Arabia. In addition, the group increased its interests in United 71 17 Acquisitions (continued) At 31 December 2006,Prior year acquisitions (continmade during 2006 has since been fthe fair value adjustments made against net assets acquired wued)inalised.The net assets acquired and goodwill arising in respect of all acquisitions made in the yere provisional.The initial accounting in respect of acquisitionsear are as follows: Book value Fair value£m£adjustmentsmFair value £m Acquisition-related intangibProper Def ty,plant and le assets other 7.0- 17.6(0.5) 17.6 equipment and than intangib le assetsacquisition-related 6.5 CurerCurrent assetsred 22.00.2 (2.1)- 0.219.9 tax assets Non-current (10.6) (4.7) (15.3)Minority interestsrent liabilities liabilities(6.6)(6.4)(13.0) Net assets acquired of (1.8) 0.6 (1.2)Acquisition of subsidiary minorundertakings10.24.514.7 Good- ity interests 6.4 4.6 11.0Total purchase ill consideration72.7 98.4 Satis- Cashi- d by: Tr 96.0Contingent consideransaction costs otal purchase consideration 0.7 T ation 1.798.4 Included within current assets acquired is £3.5m of cash and cash equivalents. intangibAdjustments made to identifiable assets and liabilities on acquisition are to reflect their fair value.These include the recognition of customer-relatedminority interests.le assets amounting to £17.6m attributable to the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings and £4.6m attributable to the acquisition of an equivalent increase in the reporOn completion of the fair value exted value of goodwill.ercise durThe comparing 2007,ative balance sheet at 31 December adjustments made to the provisional calculation amounted to £4.7m,2006 has been restated accordingly. with The goodwill arand devising on acquisitions can be ascribed to the existence of a skilled,active workforce and the opportunities to obtain new contracts acquisition includes £10.1m arelop the business.Neither of these meet the crising on the acquisition of minoriteria for recognition as intangibity interests.le assets separable from goodwill.Goodwill arising on In the yyear they wear of acquisition,ere under the group'in aggregates owner,the acquired bship.If all acquisitions had occurusinesses contributed £57.1m to revred on 1 January 2006,enues,group rev£7.8m to PBITenue wA and £1.8m to profould have been £4,092.2m,it for the part would have been £279.5m and profit for the year would have been £110.0m. PBITA PAost balance sheet acquisitions were individuallnumber of acquisitions wymaterial.In aggregateere effected after the balance sheet date,the acquisitions,primarily within Europe,but before the f,North inancial statements wAmerica and ere authorised for issue, none of which£66m.In addition,there was a cash outflow of £41m in respect of contingent consideration accrued at 31 December 2007.Africa,were satisfied by total consideration of It is considered imprpreliminaryassessment of the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired is in progress.actical to disclose anyfurther information in relation to acquisitions effected after the balance sheet date because the Acquisition of the Global Solutions grIn December 2007,the group announced the acquisition of the entire share capital of De Facto 1119 Limited,oup (GSL) total consideration of £355m payable in cash on completion. GSL is an international leader in the provision of supporthe holding compant services for goy of GSL,vernments,for acompanies and pub following the receipt of such approlic authorities.The acquisition is subject to approval in 2008.val from the European Commission.The acquisition is expected to complete OffIn March 2008,er for ArmorGr is a leading provider of defthe group announced that it was making a recommended cash off oup International plc ensive, protective er for the shares of ArmorGroup International plc. ArmorGroupsecurity security services agencies operating in hazardous environments.vernments,multinational to national go corporations and international peace and 72 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continue- ) 18 On 2 JulDisposal of a subsidiary 2007,the group disposed of G4S Cash Seryvices (France) SAS. In 2006,on 22 December 2006,the group disposed of the Gerand the business and assets of Cognisa man cash services business of G4S Geld-und Transportation, Inc, disposed of on 28 December 2006.Wertdienste GmbH,where terms were agreed for divestment The net assets of operations disposed of were as follows: 2007 GoodwillProper CurLiabilitiesrent assetsty,plant and equipment and intangible assets other than acquisition-related Net assets of operations disposed Financial liabilities arProfising on disposal Total considerit/(loss) on disposalation SatisfCashied by: amounts wIn the current yere fulleary pro,£12.4m was paid relating to the disposal of the Gervided for within the loss on disposal recognised in 2006.man cash services business G4S Geld-und Wertdienste GmbH. These In the prior year,a further £3.2m was received relating to the finalisation of proceeds from the sale of Cognisa Security in 2005. The impact of the disposals,prior year is disclosed in note 7.combined with other operations qualifying as discontinued,on the group's results and cash flows in the current and 19 Intangible assets 2007 Goodwill Acquisition-related Other Total intangible assets intangible assets Customer Deve- opme- t Trademarks relatedTechnology exp- Software ndi- ure £m £m £m £m £m £m £m CostAt Acquisition 1,218.0 16.4 274.8 10.9 4.8 47.1 1,572.0Additionsusiness- of s179.2--37.2-0.20.1216.7 b1January2007 Disposals - -- -- - 2.3 15.1 17.4Disposal of businesses-----(0.1)-(0- 3)(0.4) Reclassified (85.1) (0.7) - - (0.- (1.3) (1.3)Translation as held for ) adjustments46.00.55.9(0- sale 2)0.1(3.2)(89.3) At 31 1,358.1 16.2 317.9 10.7 7.0 60.53.0 1,770.455.3 December 2007 Amortisation and accumulated Atimpairment (68.4) (5.2) (0.- (29.4) (153.6) lossesAmor1Jantisation charuary ) 2007ge(42.4)-(3.3)(7.9) Disposals - - (36.2)- (2.1)- (0.- (7.8) (50.1)Disposal of ) businesses----0.1-0.20.3 Reclassified 27.8 0.4 - - 0.2 1.02.6 1.0Translation as held for adjustments(11.1)(0.2)(- sale .1)0.1(0.1)(2.0)31.0 At 31 (25.7) (11.0) (106.7) (7.2) (0.- (35.4) (186.8)(15.4) December 2007 ) CarAt1rying 1,175.6 8.5 206.4 5.7 4.5 17.7 1,418.4 amountJanuary 2007 At 31 1,332.4 5.2 211.2 3.5 6.2 25.1 1,583.6 December 2007 73 19 Intangible assets (continued) 2006 Good- Acquisition-related Other intangible Total ill intangible assets assets Customer Developme- t Trademarks related Technology expendit- Software re £m £m £m £m £m £m £m CostAt Acquisiti- 1,229.072.7 16.9- 259.722.2 12.3- 2.8 47.2 1,567.9Additions n of b1January 2006usine- ses Disposals - - - - 2.2 - 4.90.1 95.07.1 Disposal (7.7)- - - - - (0.7) (0.7)Translation of adjustments(76.0)(0.5- businesses ----(2.3)(10.0) At 31 1,21- 16.4 274.8(7.1) 10.9(1.4) (0.2)4.847.1(2.1) 1,572.0(87.3) December .0 2006 Amortisat- on and accumulat- d Atimpairment (39.3) (3.5) (0.1) (22.6) (122.9) lossesAmor1Jantisation charuary 2006ge(52.7)- (4.7) Impairment - (3.3) (30.5) (2.2) (0.3) (7.1) (43.4)Disposals------- losses for -(2.5)(2.5) the year Disposal - - - - -- 0.21.8 0.2Translation of adjustments10.30.11.4- businesses .50.10.813.21.8 At 31 (42.4) (7.9) (68.4) (5.2) (0.3) (29.4) (153.6) December 2006 CarAtrying amount At 31 1,176.31,17- 12.28.5 220.4206.4 8.85.7 2.74.5 24.617.7 1,445.01,418.4 December .6 20061Janu- ry 2006 Included within software is inter£2.2m (2006:£1.4m),nallygeneratedsoftware with a gross carrying value of £4.7m (2006:£3.5m),and accumulated amortisation of amortisation charge associated to these assets was £0.8m (2006:giving a net book value of £2.5m (2006:£2.1m).£1.3m).During the year,additions amounted to £1.2m (2006:£2.4m) and the Customeridentification as intangib-related intangible assets in accordance with IFRS.les comprise the contractual relationship with customers and the customer relationships which meet the criteria for Customer contrcarracts and relationships recognised upon the acquisition of Securicor plc on 19 July 2004 are considered significant to the group.The a half yying amount at 31 December 2007 was £152.3m (2006:ears.£172.6m),and the amortisation period remaining in respect of these assets is six and Goodwill acquired in a bcombination.The following CGUs hausiness combination is allocated to the cash generve significant carrying amounts of goodwill:ating units (CGUs) which are expected to benefit from that business 2007 2006 £m £m US securUK cash serity services 246.6 250.4 (manned security) UK vices 226.1 226.1 secur Nether ity services (justice ser 105.8 94.0 vices) UKOther (all allocated)securlands 103.8 95.4 security services (manned security services ity) 65.7 63.4 Total goodwill 584.4 446.3 1,332.4 1,175.6 The group tests tangibamounts may be impaired.le and intangibThe annual impairle assets,ment test is perfincluding goodwill,for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if there are indications that impairment test compares the carr ormed just prior to the year end when the budgeting process is finalised. The group'sto have occurred where the recoverying value of each CGU to its recoable amount of a CGU is less than its carverable amount.rying valueUnder IAS 36 . Impairment of Assets, an impairment is deemed 74 Notes to the (continued) consolidated financial statements 19The recoIntang- b include forecast cash flover , all of whichat the lower of the planned growth rive year forecast period are projected into perpetuity operin the projections fates.Where the planned groor years four and fwth rate in yivate in year three and the feear three exceeds the forecast underorecast underlying economic grolying economic growth rate fwth ror the economies in which the CGUate,the excess is progressively reduced pre-tax, w . Growth rates across the group's CGUs range from 0% to 18%. Future cash flows are discounted at a financial risks in each countreighted average cost of capital which fy in which the CGUs operor the group is 11.3% (2006:ate.10.8%).This rate is adjusted where appropriate to reflect the different In appl2007 or fying the group'or the year ended 31 December 2006.s model,no impairment has been identified and recognised in any of the group's CGUs for the year ended 31 December The kvariabey assumptions used in the discounted cash flow calculations relate to the discount rate and underlying economic growth rate.With all other with an equivalent increase in the discount rles being equal,an impairment of approate fximatelor all country £5m wies,ould aror the underise if either the group discount rlying growth rate in all countrate were to be increased by 1.5% to 12.8%,appro iations in the assumptions wximations indicate the sensitivity of the impairould impact on all CGUs at the same timement test to changes in the under.lying assumptions.Ho ies were to be reduced by 1.6%. These var wever,it is highly unlikely that any 20 Property,plant and equipment Land and Equipment buildin- and Total s vehicles 2007 £m £m £m CostAt Acquisition of b1January 2007 137.8 540.4 678.2Additionsusinesses3.119.522.6 Disposals 34.5 105.1 139.6Disposal of businesses(12.4)(35.9)(48.3) Reclassified as held f (12.4) (11.9) (24.3)T At 31 December 2007ranslation adjustments or sale (0.6) 157.67.6 (21.6) 629.133.5 (22.2) 786.741.1 DeprAt1Janeciation and accumulated impairment losses Depreciation charuary (30.5)(1- (292.8)(7- (323.3)(91.1) 2007Disposalsge .1) .0) Disposal of b 6.9 19.1 26.0Reclassifusinesses3.58.211.7 Translation adjustmentsied as (3.7)0.3 (22.5)16- 17.1At 31 December held for sale 8 2007(35.6)(350.2)(385.8)(26.2) CarAt1rying amountJanuary 2007 107.3 247.6 354.9 At 31 December 2007 122.0 278.9 400.9 75 20 Property,plant and equipment (continued) Land and Equip- ent buildings and vehicles Total 2006 £m £m £m CostAt Acquisition of b1January 2006 142.4 489.9 632.3Additionsusinesses12.30.75.76.4 Disposals (8.2) (12.4- 105.7(20.6) 93.4 TDisposal of brusinesses (4.9) (12.8) (17.7)At 31 December 2006anslation adjustments137.8(4.5)540.4(23.4)678.2(27.9) DeprAt1eciation and accumulated impairment losses Depreciation charJanuary 2006 (28.2) (249.- (277.7)Disposalsge(8.5)3.6(74.3)(82.8) ) Disposal of businesses 1.4 8.49.9 12.0T At 31 December 2006ranslation (30.5)1.2 (292.- adjustments )12.7 11.3 (323.3)13.9 CarAt At 31 December 20061 rying amountJanuary 2006 107.3114.2247.62- 354.9354.6 0.4 The carrying amount of equipment and vehicles includes the following in respect of assets held under finance leases: 2007 2006 £m £m Net book valueAccum 50.8 52.3 Depreciation charulated depreciationge 47.9 34.2 for the year 14.0 11.2 The rights over leased assets are effectively security for lease liabilities. These rights revert to the lessor in the event of default. The carleases:rying amount of equipment and vehicles includes the following in respect of assets leased by the group to third parties under operating 2007 2006 £m £m Net book valueAccum Depreciation charulated depreciation 32.5 29.3 ge for the year 49.0 40.2 7.5 5.6 The net book value of land and buildings comprises: 2007 2006 £m £m FreeholdsLong leaseholds (50 year 51.3 42.9 Short leaseholds (under 50 ys and 17.0 14.1 oears)ver) 53.7 50.3 Atto £2.1m (2006:31 December 2007 the group had entered into contr£4.3m).actual commitments for the acquisition of property,plant and equipment amounting 76 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 21T- in joint vollowing signifenturicant interests in joint vesentures: e g- o- p h- s t- e f- n- e- t- e- t (- goThe group owns 100% of the equity of Wackenhut Services, Inc. (“WSI”) under US Foreign Ownership Controlling ) Interest provisions, to be strverned through a proategically sensitivxy agreement.WSI provides security services to US Government agencies including security services on sites deemedrepresented by directors on the e. In accordance with the proWSI board who are independent of the group bxy agreement the group is excluded from access to operut under fiduciary and contractual obational infligation to act in the ormation and is best interest of the shareholderdecisions.As da.The group,through the proxy agreement,retains the power to veto certain material operational and strategic that the group propory to day management of the business remains with an independent board,WSI is accounted for as a joint venture.This meanscase if WSI were accounted ftionatelor as a subsidiary consolidates the results of y. WSI at 100%, giving rise to an accounting result identical to that which would be the (b) both cases,At the year end the group othe group jointly shares operwned 59% of the equity of Brational and fidgend Custodial Services Ltd and 50% of the equity in STC (Milton Keynes) Ltd.In the results of each, which are consolidated on the basis of the equity shares held.inancial control over the operations and is therefore entitled to a proportionate share ofshareholding in Safeguards Securicor Sdn Bhd,in MalaIn addition,at 31 December 2006,the group's 49% equity operation which is now accounted for as a subsidiary.ysia, was accounted for as a joint venture. During 2007, the group obtained control of this The results of each of the jointlconsolidated into the group's financial statements are as fy controlled operations are prepared in accordance with group accounting policies.ollows:Amounts proportionately Resu- 2007 2007 2006 ts £m £m £m Inco- 320.6 320.6 344.4 eExp- nses Prof- (307.1) (307.1) (326- t 4) after tax 13.5 13.5 18.0 Bala- 2007 2007 2006 ce sheet £m £m £m Asse- sNon- cur Curr- 54.5 54.5 49.7 nt asse- srent asse- s 92.6 92.6 75.8 147.1 147.1 Non-current liabilitiesrent liabilities (41.- ) (52.5) (52.5) (43.- ) Net (108.8) (108.8) (84.- asse- ) s 38.3 38.3 40.7 The inassociatess share of associates'profit and net assets and the reconciliation to the net investment grou- are as follows: 'Inv- stme- t 2007 2007 2006 £m £m £m TTot- l asse- s Net inot- l liab- liti- s 14.2 14.2 13.1 vestme- (4.0) (4.0) (5.8) t in associ- tes 10.2 10.2 7.3 Reve- 75.8 75.8 83.6 ue Prof- 3.0 3.0 2.8 t for the year The net inof 46%.vestment and results presented above largely relate to Space Gateway Support LLC,in the USA,in which the group holds an investment 77 23 Inventories 2007 2006 2006 £m £m £m RaWorw materials 12.5 9.0 9.0 Finished goods 7.4 9.5 9.5 including consumabk in progressles Total 37.2 31.0 31.0 inventories 57.1 49.5 49.5 24InIn at their fair values based on quoted marv vestments comprestmentsise primarily listed secur estments is restricted to the settlement of claims against the group's captive 25Trade and other receivables 2007 2006 2006 £m £m £m Within curT Allorade debtor rent assets wance for doubtful - 788.5 709.7 debtss - - - 5 Amounts owed b - (36.4)(25.7) - - - - ) Other y 3.3 1.2 1.2 debtor associated undertaki- gs Prepa s 64.4 58.2 58.2 Amounts due from constryments and accrued incomeDer Total trivativade and other receivabefinancial instruments at fair value (see note 32) uction contract customers (see note 26) 51.6 40.7 40.7 11.3 7.0 7.0 les 2.3 7.2 7.2 included within current assets - 885.0 798.3 - - - 0 Within non-curDerivative frent assets Other debtorinancial 15.1 1.4 1.4 instruments at fair value (see note 32) Amounts receivabsTotal trade and other receivable under PFI contrles included within non-curacts 13.9 7.3 7.3 - 40.4 41.2 41.2 - - t - - - - - s 69.4 49.9 49.9 CrThere is limited concentredit risk on trade r geographically in over 100 countration of credit r eceivables ies. isk with respect to trade receivables, as the group's customers are both large in number and dispersed Credit terThere is no group-wide rms vary across the group and can rate of provision,and proange from 0 to 90 davision is made for debts that are past due according to local conditions and past default experys to reflect the different risks within each country in which the group operienceates.. The movement in the allowance for doubtful debts is as follows: 2007 2006 2006 £m £m £m AtAmounts - (25.7)(24.9) wr1Januaryitten off - during the y - - - ) Increase in ear 5.4 4.6 4.6 allo At 31 Decemberwance - (16.1)(5.4) (5.4) - - - - ) - (36.4)(25.7) - - - - ) Included within trwhich no provision has been made as there has not been a signifade receivables are trade debtors with a carrying amount of £290m (2006:£351m) which are past due at the reporting date for recoverable. The group does not hold an icant change in credit quality and the group believes that the amounts are stilloverdue for payment was 39% (2006:32%).ycollaterThe group-wide aal over these balances.verage age of all trThe proporade debtortion of trs at yade debtorear end was 58 das at 31 December 2007 that wys (2006:56 days).ere The directors believe the fair value of trade and other receivables, being the present value of future cash flows, approximates to their book value. 78 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 25 Trade and other receivables (continued) Amounts - under PFI contractsy the group's joint vacts comprentures.ise the group's receivabAmounts - proportion of amounts receivable in respect of the Private Finance - Initiative (PFI) - - - - - - - - - - - - s - - - - - - - - - n - - e - - - - r - - I - - - - - - e 59%. There were no During the year the group increased its ownership interest in Bridgend Custodial further changes in Services Ltd toHMPrison and these ar Young Offenders Institution Parc in Brrangements duridgend,ing the year.The projects are the design,construction,- inancing and management of people in Milton Keynes for the Youth Justices Board.The Bridgend contrSouth Wales,act commenced in Janfor the Home Office;uarand the Oakhill Secure y 1996 and expires in December 2022.TheTraining Centre for youngMilton Keynes contr of a severe failure to complact commenced in June 2003 and expires in June 2028.y with the contrBoth contracts can be terminated by the customer either in the eventassets remain the property of the customeract or voluntarily with six months notice and the payment of appropriate compensation.The specified of the contracts. There is currently no obligation to acquire or bs.The group's joint vuild furentures hather assets and anve the right to proy such obvide services using the specified assets during the lifevariations to the contracts.The pricing basis is inflation-indexed.ligation would be agreed with the customers as Amounts receivable under PFI contracts are pledged as security against borrowings of the group. 26 ContrConstruction contractsacts in place at the balance sheet date are as follows: 20072006 £m£m Amounts due from contrAmounts due to contract customeract customers included in trs included in trade and other paade and other receivabyablesles11.37.0 (1.7) Net balances relating (1.5) to construction contracts 9.6 5.5 ContrLess:Progress billingsact costs 32.222.6 incurred plus recognised profits less recognised losses to date Net balances relating to construction contracts (22.6)(17.1) 9.6 5.5 At 31 December 2007,customers for contract wadvances receivork at either balance sheet dateed from customer.s fAll tror contract work amounted to £2.8m (2006:£3.6m).There were no retentions held by settlement within one year. ade and other receivables arising from construction contracts are due for The directortheir book valuesbeliev.e the fair value of amounts due from and to contract customers,being the present value of future cash flows,approximates to 27 Disposal groups imarily comprise the assets and liabilities associated with the classifDisposal groups security servicesG4S Sicherheitsdienste GmbH and G4S Sicherheitssysteme classified as held fied as GmbH,incipally include Group 4 Securicor SAS,Berand the securlin.ity held for sale as at 31 services businesses in Germany,which principally include December 2007 pror sale businesses in France, which pr The major classes of assets and liabilities comprising the operations classified as held for sale are as follows: 2007 £m ASSETSGoodwill and acquisition-related intangib Proper le assets 57.6Inty,plant and equipment and intangible assets other than acquisition-related5.8 Tventories 3.3Cash and cash equivalentsrade and other receivables56.6 7.6 Total assets classified as 130.9 held for sale LIABILITIESBank o Bank (8.3)Trade and other pa(0.6) loansverdrafts Cur yables (62.3)Retirement benefrent tax liabilitiesit obligations(2.0) Provisions (1.1)(4.0) Total liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale (78.3) Net assets of disposal group 52.6 79 28 ACash,cash equivalents and bank overdrafts is presented beloreconciliation of cash and cash equivalents reporw:ted within the consolidated cash flow statement to amounts reported within the balance sheet 2007 2006 £m £m Cash and cash equivalentsBank o 381.3 307.5 Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdraftsverdr (109.9) (97.5) Total cash,cash equivalents and bank ovafts included within disposal (0.7) - groups classiferdraftsied as held for sale 270.7 210.0 Cash and cash equivalents pr2007 bore interest at a parties weighted aincipallvery comprage rate of 3.3% (2006:ise short-term money mar3.2%).The credit rket deposits,isk on cash and cash equivcurrent account balances and cash held in alents is limited because the counterATM machines and in are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The group operIt balances and the equivalent amount of the ois anticipated that the n ates a multi-curumber of parrency notional pooling cash management system which included in excess of 80 group companies at 31 December 2007.ticipants in the group will contin verdraft balances were effectivue to groely offset fw.At 31 December 2007 £82.9m (2006:or interest purposes within the cash pool.£75.2m) of the cash Cash and cash equivalents of £28.1m (2006:the settlement of claims against the group'scaptiv£17.7m) are held be insurance subsidiary the group'ies.s wholly-owned captive insurance subsidiaries.Their use is restricted to 29 Bank overdrafts,bank loans and loan notes 2007 2006 £m £m Bank oBank loansverdrafts 109.9 97.5 Loan notes 809.7 900.4 Total bank overdrafts,bank loans and loan notes 290.4 - 1,210.0 997.9 The borOn demand or within one yrowings are repayab In the second y ear le as follows: 190.5 167.6 In the third to fearifth years inclusive 10.7 6.5 After fTive years 702.1 805.5 306.7 18.3 Less:otal bank overdrafts,bank loans and loan notes 1,210.0 997.9 - Bank oAmount due fverdraftsor settlement within 12 months (shown (109.9) (97.5) under current liabilities):-Bank loans (80.6) (70.1) Amount due for settlement after 12 months (190.5) (167.6) 1,019.5 830.3 Analysis of bank overdrafts, bank loans and loans notes by currency: Sterling Euros - Others Total S - - - - - - s £m £m - £m £m m Bank oBank loansverdrafts 184.964.4 329.212.4 - 30.5 109.9 - - - - - - 6 Loan notes - - - 53.4- 809.7290.4 - - - 4 At 31 December 2007 249.3 341.6 - 83.9 1,210.0 - - - 2 Bank oBank loansverdrafts 126.161.4 293.612.1 - 22.9 97.5 - - - - - - 1 At 31 December 2006 187.5 305.7 - 32.955.8900.4997.9 - - - 9 Of the borrowings in currency other than sterling, £821m (2006: £763m) are designated as net investment hedging instruments. 80 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (contin- ed) 29 oeighted lo- and loan no- (continates on bank overdrafts,bank loans and averdrafts,vera- ns es loan notes wued)ere as follows: e interest rbank 2007 2007 % % Bank oBank loansverdrafts 6.0 6.0 Loan notes 5.7 5.7 5.9 5.9 The group'arevolving credit facility of £30m maturs committed bank borrowings compring June 2008 with a one yise two multicurrency revolving credit facilities totalling £1,087m with a maturity date of June 2012 and 31 December 2007, undrawn committed availab ear term out option, and uncommitted facilities of £410.9m (2006: £353.3m). At is at prevailing Libor or Euribor rates, dependent upon the perle facilities amounted to £427.9m (2006:iod of drawdown,plus an agreed mar£227.7m).Interest on all committed bank borgin,and repriced within one year or less.rowing facilities Borrowing at floating rates exposes the group to cash flow interest rate risk. The management of this risk is discussed in note 33. The group issued fMarch 2014 ($100m),ixed rMarch 2017 ($200m),ate loan notes in the US PrMarch 2019 ($145m) and March 2022 ($105m).ivate Placement market totalling US$550m (£276.3m) on 1st March 2007.The notes mature in The committed bank facilities and the loan notes are subject to one facceleration of maturity.The group was fully in compliance with the financial covenant and any non-compliance with the covenant may lead to an applicable, the year to 31 December 2006. The group has not defaulted on,inancial coor breached the tervenant throughout the yms of,anear to 31 December 2007 and,y material loans during the yearwhere. curBank orent at the balance sheet dateverdrafts and bank loans are stated at amortised cost.Loan notes are stated at amortised cost recalculated at an effective interest ratemarket prices,approximates to their book value.The directors believ.e the fair value of the group's bank overdrafts,bank loans and loan notes,calculated from 30 Obligations under finance leases Present Present value of value of Minimum Minimumminimum minimum lease lease lease lease paymen- paymentspayments payments s 2007 2006 2007 2007 £m £m £m £m Amounts paWithin one yy In the second to fear able under finance leases: After five yearsifth years 18.7 15.6 16.2 16.2 inclusive 40.3 40.8 35.6 35.6 11.2 8.4 10.4 10.4 Less: Future finance charges on finance 70.2 64.8 62.2 62.2 leases Present value of lease obligations (8.0) (8.7) 62.2 56.1 Less:Amount due fAmount due for settlement after 12 monthsor settlement within 12 months (shown under current liabilities)(16.2) 46.0 It is the group'year ended 31 December 2007,spolicy to lease certhe wtain of its feighted aixtures and equipment under fverage effective borinance leases.The weighted average lease term is eight years.For the All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into frowing rate was 5.4% (2006:or contingent rental pa5.5%).Interest ryments.ates are fixed at the contract date. The directorbook value.s believe the fair value of the group's finance lease obligations,being the present value of future cash flows,approximates to their The group's obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessors' charges over the leased assets. 81 31 Trade and other payables 2007 2006 £m £m Within curTrent li Amounts due to constrrade creditors abilities: 137.1 116.6 Amounts owed to associated underuction contract 1.7 1.5 customertakingss (see note 26) Other taxation and social security costs 0.3 0.7 Other creditorAccruals and defs 129.1 140.3 erred income 409.4 311.2 Derivativ 1 53.0 138.5 Total trade and other pae financial instruments at fair value (see note 1 5.1 1.4 32)yables included within current liabilities 845.7 710.2 Within non-curDerivativrent liabilities: Other creditore financial instrTotal trade and other 6.7 0.3 pasuments at fair value (see note 32) yables included within non-current liabilities 32.0 0.7 38.7 1.0 Ttrrade and other payables principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs.The average credit period taken for floade purchases is 46 daws,approximates to their book valueys (2006:42 da.ys).The directors believe the fair value of trade and other payables,being the present value of future cash 32 The carDerivativrying values of dere financial instrumentsivative financial instruments at the balance sheet date are presented below: Assets Assets Liabilities Liabilities 2007 2006 2007 2006 £m £m £m £m Forward fInterest roreign exchange contracts - 6.3 13.6 0.9 Interest rCommodity swapsate swaps designated as fair value hedgesate 8.2 0.4 swaps designated as cash flow hedges3.12.3 14.3 - - - - - - 0.4 Less:Current porNon-curtionrent portion 17.4 8.6 21.8 1.7 (15.1) (1.4) (6.7) (0.3) 2.3 7.2 15.1 1.4 DerThe source of the marivative financial instrkuments are stated at fair valueet prices is Bloomberg and in addition the third par,based upon market prty relationship counterices where available or otherwise on discounted cash floparty banks.The relevant curw valuations. used to forecast the floating rate cash flows anticipated under the instrument which are discounted back to the balance sheet daterency yield cur.This value isve iscompared to the original transaction value giving a fair value of the instrument at the balance sheet date. The mark to market valuation of the derivatives has fallen by £11.3m during the year. The interest rate and commodity swaps which qualify as cash flow hedges have the following maturities: Assets Assets Liabilities Liabilities 2007 2006 2007 2006 £m £m £m £m Within one yIn the second yearear 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.4 In the third y 1.0 0.3 0.9 - In the fIn the fourth yearear 0.6 1.1 1.1 - 0.7 Total carifth yrying value of cash floear or greater 0.2 2.2 - w hedges 0.7 0.2 3.9 0.4 3.1 2.3 8.2 0.8 82 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 32Projected settlement of cash financialinstrume- (continws (including accrued floDerivative ts interest) associated with derued)ivatives that are cash flow hedges: Assets Assets 2007 2006 £m £m Within one yIn the second year 1.7 In the third y ear 1.4 0.6 0.5 In the fourth year 0.4 0.4 In the fifth year or 0.2 0.1 greaterear Total cash flows 0.2 - 3.1 2.4 33 Financial risk The manas objectivgementto stakeholders are maximised.e in managing its capital group'- is to ensure that the bThe group believusinesses within it can continue and apital develop as going concerns whilst returns is minimised and that this is the case when the group broadles that these retury has the charns are maximised when the group'acteristics of a BBB rated entitys W.eighted The group therefAverage Cost of Capital (Wore aims generallACC)maintain its net debt expressed as a multiple of cash generated from operations within a range corresponding to those of BBB rated entities.y to acquisitions mThe group has a range of returnon capital targets in respect of potential acquisitions,depending upon their size.Most proposals for “bolt-on”return a minimust demonstrum of 10% within this timefrate a post-tax returame and relativn of at least 12% on the capital inely rare,large,vestment within 3 years.Medium-sized acquisitions are required to calculation of its post-tax WACC at 31 December 2007 was 8.2%. strategic acquisitions a minimum equal to the group's WACC. The group's The group monitorthe group monitor performance and therefs s the fthe Returinancial perf ore calculates it as EBITn on Net orAssets (Rmance of acquired b A divided bONA) of all its b usinesses dur y net assets excluding goodwill,usinesses on a monthl ing the years fy basis.ollowing acquisition against the retur tax,The group regards Rdividends payable and retirement benefONA as a measure of oper n targets. In addition, it obligations.ational The group has no curmarket on a regular basis so as to prorent intention to commence a share bvide a pool of shares from which to satisfy share auy-back plan.The group operwards to emploates a programme to purchase its oyees as the awards vest.wn shares on the The group is not subject to exterduring the year.nally-imposed capital requirements and there were no changes in the group's approach to capital management Liquidity riskThe group mitigates liquidity r of such facilities to remain unutilised and in prisk by ensuring there are suffactice the group ricient undruns comfawn committed facilities aortably above this level.vailable to it.Policy demands a minimum of 20% The percentage of available, but undrawn committed facilities during the course of the year was as follows: 31 December 200631 March 200747%22% 30 June 200730 September 200741% 31 December 2007 38%39% Tof fo reduce re-finance terminating on a single dateinancing risk,Group Treasur.y obtains finance with a range of maturities and hence minimises the impact of a single material source The group's committed facilities have the following maturity dates: June 2008June 2012 £30m March 2014 £50m£1,087m March £73m£100mMarch 2019March 2022£53m 2017 83 33 Financial risk (continued) Re-fLiquidity risk (continits terinancing rmination dateisk is fur.ther reduced bued)y Group Treasury opening negotiations to either replace or extend any major facility at least 18 months before Folloits sources of fwing the example of the inaugurinance and reduce further the proporal US Private Placement of loan notes issued in March 2007,tion of bank supplied finance.the group will continue to seek to diversify Market risk CThe group conducts burrency risk and f financing activities in local curusiness in man orward f orward f rency.Hoy cur rency.Hoy cur orei- n e w rencies. xchangTransaction re contractsisk is limited since,wherever possible,each business operates and conducts its to fof its exposure to fluctuations in the troreign exchange risk due to the translation of the results and net assets of its fever,the group presents its consolidated financial statements in steranslation into sterling of its overseas net assets boreign subsidiary holding loans in fies.The group hedges a substantial proporling and it is in consequence subject oreign currencies. tion Tcurranslation adjustments arrency equity investments as they qualify as net inising on the translation of fvoreign curestment hedges.rency loans are recognised in equity to match translation adjustments on foreign The group enterThe group hedges those fs into forward foreign exchange contr is a suff oreign currencies in oreign currencies in which more than 1% of the group' acts so as to hedge a which more than 1% of high propors consolidated net opertion of the translation rating assets are the group' acts so as denominated,isk not hedged by way of loans.provided there be considered where to hedge a high propors the cost of hedging is acceptabiciently liquid and large enough foreign consolidated net exchange marleket in which to hedge the currency.Other currencies below the 1% opertion of the threshold will alsonotional value of outstanding forward foreign exchange translation rating contr.Gains and losses on such facts at 31 December 2007 was £373.2m assets are (2006:orward foreign exchange contr£342.4m).acts are recognised in equityAll denominated,isk not these contracts had.The matured binstruments are designated and fully 29 hedged by way of February 2008,at which point they wy effective as net inere replaced with new loans.provided there be fvestment hedges and moorward fvements in their fair value haoreign exchange considered where the contrvacts.e been defAll the feroreign exchange hedgingred in equity. cost of hedging is acceptabiciently liquid and large enough foreign exchange marleket in which to hedge the currency.Other currencies below the 1% threshold will alsonotional value of outstanding forward foreign exchange contr.Gains and losses on such facts at 31 December 2007 was £373.2m (2006:orward foreign exchange contr£342.4m).acts are recognised in equityAll these contracts had.The matured binstruments are designated and fully 29 February 2008,at which point they wy effective as net inere replaced with new fvestment hedges and moorward fvements in their fair value haoreign exchange contrvacts.e been defAll the feroreign exchange hedgingred in equity. At 31 December 2007,respectively hedged by fthe group'oreign curs US dollarrency loans and f,euro,oreign exchange fCanadian dollar and Danish krone net assets worward contracts (2006:US dollar 90.6% and euro 94.7%).ere approximately 98%,90%,93% and 83% The fdepreciation of GBP against each of the hedged curinancial instruments used to hedge the foreign currency translation exposure had a fair value loss of £13.6m at 31 December 2007.Assuming a 1% value loss would be posted to equity. A simultaneous depreciation of GBP against all currencies,the fair value loss on these instrrencies is unlikuments would increase bely based on past mary a further £3.9m.ket movements.This additional fair InterBorrowing at floating rest rate risk and interest rate swaps approved by the directorates as descrs.Interest ribed in note 29 exposes the group to cash floate swaps and,w interest rate risk, which the group manages within policy limitsof borrowings on a reducing scale over forward perto a limited extent,iods up to a maximforward rate agreements are utilised to fix the interest rate on a proportion contrrate was 4.9% (US dollar) (2006:acts was £213.5m (in respect of US dollar) (2006:4.9%) and 3.8% (euro) (2006:£196.7m) and £183.6m (in respect of euro) (2006:um period of five years.At 31 December 2007 the nominal value of such3.4%),and their weighted average period to matur£141.5m),ity was three ytheir weighted average interest rate hedging instruments are designated and fully effective as cash flow hedges and movements in their fair value have been deferearred in equitys.All the interest. The US PrAt the time of issue in March 2007,ivate Placement market is predominantlthe group was comfy a fixed rorate market,with investors looking for a fixed rate return over the life of the loan notes. and therefore rather than take on a higher proportion of fixtabed rle with the proportion of floating rate exposure not hedged by interest rate swapson the Prate debt arranged fixed to floating swaps effectively converting the fixed coupon swaps havivate Placement to a floating rebeen documented as fair value hedges of the US Prate.Following the swaps the resulting average coupon on the US Private Placement is Libor + 60bps.Theseposted to profit and loss at the same time as the movement in the fair value of the hedged item.ivate Placement fixed interest loan notes,with the movements in their fair value The core group borwhich fix a portion of the exposurerowings are held in USD,some interest r,euro and GBP.Although the impact of rising interest rates is partly shielded by interest rate swaps these cur ate risk remains. Assuming a 1% increase in interest rates across the yield curve in each ofexpected in the 2008 frencies and keeping the 31 December 2007 debt position constant throughout 2008,inancial year.an additional interest charge of £5.6m would be Commodity risk and commodity sThe group' swaps are sometimes used to fs principal commodity rix syntheticallisk relates to the fluctuating lev waps el of diesel prices, particularly affecting its cash ser vices businesses. Commodity in place at 31 December 2007. y part of the exposure and reduce the associated cost volatility. There were no commodity swaps 84 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 33 Financial risk (continued) The - riskisk management is to set minimum credit ratings for counterparties and monitor these on a regular basis. gr- - up- - Co- r nt- - rp- - rs - st- - at- - gy t fty - - - - t For treasurapplying a wy-related treighting to the notional value of each transactions,the policy limits the aggregate credit risk assigned to a counterparty rating agency. For long-teransactions (under one ym transactions,the fear),inancial counterthe financial counter ansaction outstanding with each counter . The utilisation . The utilisation of a . The utilisation of a credit limit is calculated byFor short-term tr party mparust haty of a credit limit credit limit is must be inve a minimvestment gr par is calculated byForcalculated byFor short-term tr partyshort-term tr party mparust haty must mparust haty must be be inve a inve a minimvestment gr minimvestment gr par par um rating of ade r ty based on the type and dur A+/A1 from Standard & Pated by either the Standard & P ation of the tr oor's or oor's or Moody'oor's or oor's or Moody'oor's or Moody' Moody'oor's or Moody' Moody' ansaction. ansaction. ansaction. s. s. s. s Ttwreasuro countery transactions are dealt with the group'party exposures related to Treasurs relationship banks all of which hay transactions were £5.3m and £4.4m and held with institutions with long terve a strong investment grade rating.At 31 December 2007 the larm Standard & Poor'gest ratings of AA and AA- respectively.These exposures represent 30% and 25% of the car rying values of derivative financial instruments with a fair values creditgain at the balance sheet date. The group opercredit balances of £84.5m wates a multi-currency notional pooling cash management system with a wholly owned subsidiary of an AA rated bank. At year end pooling agreement. ere pooled with debit balances of £82.9m, resulting in a net pool balance of £1.6m. There is legal right of set off under the At an opercounterparating levties with noel the minim,or a non-inum in int and exposure to mvestment gr vestment grade rating criteria applies. Exceptionally,where required by local countr y circumstances, g- adeultiple industr,rating can be approies,there is minimal concentrved as counterparties fation ror a perisk.iod of up to 12 months.Due o- to the group's al g- o- r- p- i- al f- o- pr T- be- ob within the e ef- countrates a wide g- t ries concerned.ange o- of retirement benef p o- e- R- t- r- m- nt li- at- ons These include funded defit arined contrrangements which are estabibution and funded and unfunded deflished in accordance with local conditions and prined benefit schemes.actices Defined contribution arThe majorrang contribution and resulting income statement charity of the retirement benefit ar ementsrangements oper ge is fixed at a set levated bythe group are of a defel or is a set percentage of emploined contribution stryees'ucturepay.,where the employercontribution schemes and charged to the income statement totalled £57.9m (2006:£49.8m).Contributions made to defined In the UK,contribution schemefollowing the closure of the def.ined benefit schemes to new entrants,the main scheme for new employees is a contracted-in defined Wdeposits to the varackenhut Services,ious defInc (“WSI”) is the administrined benefit schemes as deterator of sevmined beral defined benefit schemes.WSI is responsible for making periodic cost-reimbursable ackno y independent actuaries. In each instance, the US Department of Energy (“DOE”)these schemes are accounted fwledged within the contror as defact entered betwined contreen the DOE and ibution schemes.WSI its responsibility for all unfunded pension and benefit liabilities. Therefore, In the Netherpossible to identify separlands,most emploatelythe group'yees are members of industry-wide defined benefit schemes which are not valued on an IAS 19 basis as it is not contribution schemes. Contributions made to the schemes and charsshare of the schemes'assets and liabilities.ged to the income statement in 2007 totalled £4.7m (20As a result the schemes are accounted 06:fo£4.2m).r as defiTnehdamounts of contributions expected to be paid to the schemes dure estimated accrual of benefits is approximately £4.9m. ing the financial year commencing 1 January 2008 in respect of the ongoing Defined benefit arThe group operrangements pensionable pay.ates a nLiabilities under these arumber of defined benefrangements are stated at the discounted value of benefit retirement arrangements where the benefits are based on emploits accrued to datey,ees'based upon actuarlength of service and fial adviceinal. Under unfunded arin respect of these arrangements,the group does not hold the related assets separ held in separ rangements in 2007 totalled £1.8m (2006: £1.6m). Under funded ar ate from the grouprangements,.The amount charthe assets of defined benefged to the income statementit schemes are unit credit method.ate trustee-administered funds.The group operates severThe pension costs are assessed on the advice of qualifal funded defined retirement benefit schemes.Whilst the group'ied independent actuars pries using the projectedit also oper Netherlands and one in Isrates other materael) haial schemes in the Netherve been reclassified,flands,or disclosure purIreland,Canada and Isrposes,into the materael.During 2007,ial funded deftwo defined retirement benefined benef imary schemes are in the UK,it schemes (one in the it schemes it schemes category. it schemes category. category. 85 34 The carRetirement benefit obrying values of retirement benefligations (continit obligations at the balance sheet date are presented beloued)w: 2007 2006 £m £m UKRest ofWor 121.6 210.7 Net liability on materldUnfunded 15.7ligations135.5226.4 and other funded defial funded defined retirement benefined retirement benefit obit schemes13.9 31.9 24.1 Less: 1 67.4 250.5 Included within (47.3) (42.2) non-curAmounts included within current liabilitiesrent liabilities 120.1 208.3 The defThey comprined benefise two arit schemes in the UK account frangements:the pension scheme demeror 90% of the net balance sheet liability on materged from the forial funded defined retirement benefit schemes. and the Securicor scheme, mer Group 4 Falck A/S with total membership of approximately 8,000of approximatelresponsibility for which the group assumed on 20 July 2004 with the acquisition of Securicor plc,with total membership scheme and at 5 y 20,000.Aprhavil 2006 in respect of the SecurRegular actuarial assessments of the schemes are carried out,the latest being at 31 March 2007 in respect of the Group 4earnings increases,e been updated to 31 December 2007 and use the valuation methodologies specificor scheme.Pension obligations stated in the balance sheet takied in IAS 19 e account of future service and Employee Benefits. The weighted average principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows: UK Rest of World KDiscount rey assumptions used 2007 Expected 5.8%6.7% 5.5%5.8% returateExpected rnon scheme assets Future pension 5.2%3.4% 2.1%3.3%Inflation3.4%2.2% increasesate of salary increases KDiscount rey assumptions used 2006 Expected returate 5.2% 4.8%Expected r Future pension increasesate of salar n on scheme assetsy 6.5%4.9% 5.8%3.7% increases Inflation 3.1%3.1% 2.3%2.3% the schemes in the UK are as fIn addition to the above,the group uses approprollows:iate mortality assumptions when calculating the schemes obligations.The mortality tables used for >>CurCurrent and future pensionerrent and future pensionerss125% of PMA92 (Y115% of PFA92 (YOB) ShorOB) Shortt CohorCohorttFemaleMale The amounts recognised in the income statement in respect of these defined benefit schemes are as follows: UK Rest of Total World - £m £m m Amounts rCur Finance cost on defrent ser ecognised in income (4.1) (15.6) 2007vice cost Expected return (3.9) (72.3)Total amounts recognised in incomeon defined retirement benefit scheme assets73.9(6.0)(4.6)3.4(10.6)77.3 Amounts rCur Past serrent ser ecognised in income 2006 vice costvice cost (3.5) (13.7)Finance cost on defined retirement benef(0.4)(0.7)(1.1) Expected return on (2.9) (66.2)Total amounts recognised in incomeit scheme defined retirement assets64.8(9.1)(4.7)2.4(13.8)67.2 benefit obligations 86 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continu- d) 34The amounts recognised in income are included within the benefit obligations (continu- fRetirement 2006 d)ollowi- g categori- s in the income statemen- : Cost of salesAdministr Finance incomeation expenses Finance costs Total Actuarial gains and losses recognised cumulatively in the statement of recognised income and expense are as follows: AtRecognised in the y1January At 31 December The amounts included in the balance sheet arising from the group's obligations in respect of its defined benefit schemes are as follows: UK £m 2007Present value of def Fair value of scheme assetsined benefit obligations 1,291.3 2006Present value of def Fair value of scheme assetsined benefit obligations (1,118.1- 1,328.8 (45.4)61- 1 (1,163.5- 1,389.9D- ficit in scheme recognis- d in the balance sheet210- 715.7226- 4 2005Present value of def Fair value of scheme assetsined benefit obligations 1,199.3 2004Present value of def Fair value of scheme assetsined benefit obligations 1,038.6 87 34 MoRetir follovws:ements in the present value of def ement benefit obligations (continined benefit obued)ligations in the current year and the fair value of scheme assets during the year were as UK Rest of World Total 2007 £m £m £m ObligationsAt Ser1vice costJanuary 2007 1,328.811.5 61.1 1,389.9Interest cost68.44.115.6 Contributions from scheme 3.9 72.3Actuarial member gainss(77.5)3.3(8.4)1.9(85.9)5.2 BenefOtherits paid (44.5)1.3 15.9(- (45.8) .3) Translation adjustments - 7.4 17.27.4 At 31 December 2007 1,291.3 84.6 1,375.9 AssetsAt Expected retur1January 1,118.1 45.4 1,163.5Actuarial losses73.93.477.3 2007n on scheme assets Actual retur (16.6) (4.6) (21.2)Contrn on scheme assets57.3(1.2)56.1 Contribibutions from scheme 34.2 3.8 38.0Benefits memberutions from the paids(44.5)3.3(1.3)1.9(45.8)5.2 sponsoring companies OtherTranslation adjustments 1.3- 15.76- 17.06.4 4 At 31 December 2007 1,169.7 70.7 1,240.4 UK Rest of World Total 2006 £m £m £m ObligationsAt Ser1vice costJanuary 2006 1,199.310.2 61.1 1,260.4Past ser3.513.7 Interest costvice cost 0.4 0.7 1.1Contributions from scheme members63.33.52.91.066.2 Actuarial losses/(gains) 85.4 4.5Benefits paid(36.7)(4.0)81.4 Acquisitions/divestments (1.2) (37.9)Other0.43.00.50.9 Tr - 3.0At 31 December 2006anslation adjustments1,328.8-61.1(3.4)1,389.9(3.4) AssetsAt Expected retur1January 1,004.5 39.3 1,043.8Actuarn on scheme 2006 assets64.82.467.2 Actual returial gains n on 110.245.4 2.65.0 115.248.0Contr scheme assets Contribibutions from the 33.2 3.2 36.4Benefits paidutions from scheme sponsoring companies members(36.7)3.5(1.2)1.04.5 Acquisitions/divestments 0.4 (37.9)Other3.00.5-0.9 Translation adjustments 3.0At 31 December 20061,118.1-45.4(2.4)1,163.5(2.4) The contrschemes.The other moibution from sponsorvements in the rest of the wing companies in 2007 included £26.1m (2006:orld in 2007 represent the reclassif£24.2m) of additional contrication as material of twibutions in respect of the defo funded plans.icit in the 88 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 34The composition of the scheme assets at the balance benefitobligations sheet date is as fRetirement UK Analysis of scheme assets Rest of Rest of World World 2007Equity instr Debt instrumentsuments 68%30% 68%30% Other assets -4%-100%2- -4%-100%2%100%25%100- 100%25%10- 3% %3% 2006Equity instr Debt instrumentsuments 70% 70% Other assets 3%-63%%3%- 3%-63%%3%-100%100%10- 100%100%1- % 0% None of the pension scheme assets are held in the entity's own financial instruments or in any assets held or used by the entity. The expected weighted average rates of return on scheme assets for the following year at the balance sheet date are as follows: UK Rest of Rest of World World 2007 (retur2006 (return expected in 2008) 6.9% 6.9% 2005 (returnn expected in 2006)expected in 2007) 6.7%6.5% 6.7%6.5% The expected rwith respect to other assets bates of return on individual categories of scheme assets are determined with respect to bonds by reference to relevant indices,and respect of assets of a similar natureyreference to relevant indices of the histor.The overall expected rate of return is the wical retureighted an and economic fverage of the rorecasts of future returates on the individual asset categorns relative to inflation inies. The history of experience adjustments is as follows: 2007 UK UK Experience adjustments on scheme liabilitiesAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme liabilities (%) 5.5- 5.5- Experience adjustments on scheme assetsAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme assets (%) (16.6)(1) (16.6)(1) 2006 Experience adjustments on scheme liabilitiesAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme liabilities (%) 29.02-20.- 29.02-20.129.1 29.1 Experience adjustments on scheme assetsAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme assets (%) 45.44 45.44 2005 Experience adjustments on scheme liabilitiesAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme liabilities (%) (17.5)(1) (17.5)(1) Experience adjustments on scheme assetsAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme assets (%) 99.010 99.010 89 34 Retirement benefit obligations (continued) 2004 UK Rest of World Percentage of scheme liabilities (%) (2.7)(1) -- Experience adjustments on scheme assetsAmount (£m) Percentage of scheme assets (%) 30.24643.733.9 The estimated amounts of contrthe ongoing accrual of benefits is approibutions expected to be paid to the schemes durximately £18m anding the financial year commencing 1 January 2008 in respect of changes in financial conditions. Additional contributions of around £26m will also be made in 2008 in respect of the def it is anticipated that these will remain at a similar level in the medium tericit in the schemes.m subject to IAS 19 specifto apply the aies that pension liabilities should be discounted at approprviate high quality corporate bond rates.The directors consider that it is appropriate and hamovement in the discount rve thereferore used such a rage of the yields on those ate applicabate,being 5.8%,AA corle in the UK is to alter reporin respect of the UK schemes at 31 December 2007 (5.2% at 31 December 2006).porate bonds which most closely approximate to the timescale of the liability profile of the schemested liabilities (before associated deferred tax) by approximately £26m.The effect of a 0.1% Liability calculations are also heaexpectancy of a male member of the UK schemes curvily impacted by the morrentltality projections included in the actuary aged 65 has been assumed as 19.6 yial assumptions.ears.The weighted aThe wveighted aerage life expectancy verage life atto the prof65of a male curile of the memberrently aged 52 has been assumed as 20.4 yship of the schemes.The effect of a one years.The directorear change in this UK lifs consider,on actuare expectancy assumption is to alter reporial advice,these assumptions to be approprtediate liabilities (before associated deferred tax) by approximately £49m. Pgenerension obally moligations in respect of defve in line with inflation.erInflation is therefred members increase in line with inflation.ore an important assumption in the calculation of defIncreases in salaries and increases in pensions-in-payment effect of a 0.1% movement in the rate of inflation assumption applicable in the UK is to alter reported liabilities (befined retirement benefore associated defit liabilities.Theby approximately £14m.erred tax) 35 Provisions Employee Employee Claims Onerous ben- Rest- reserves contracts Other Total fitsuctu- ing £m £m £m £m £m £m AtAdditional 11.- 1.9 37.9 10.1 18.6 80.0 pro1January 3.6 2007vision in the year On acquisition -5.20- 12.2- 8.2- 2.4- 21.0Utilisation of of subsidiary 2 provision(2.3)(1.2)(10.9)10.8 Unused amounts (3.6) (18.6) (36.6)Reversals on disposal of a rever subsidiarsedy(0.6)-(2.4)(9.0)-(- .5)(14.5) Reclassified (2.- -- -- - (0.6) (0.6)Translation as held for ) adjustments0.20.2-(2.0)0.30.7-(- sale .0)1.4 At 31 December 10.4 3.9 30.2 13.0 - 57.5 2007 Included in curIncluded in 23.633.9 non-current liabilitiesrent liabilities 57.5 EmploThe pro items such as long servision f yee benefitsor emplo vice ayee benefwards and terits is in respect of anmination indemnity schemes.y employee benefits which accrue over the working lives of the employees,typically including RestructuringRestr operations.ucturing proSettlement of restrvisions include amounts fucturing proor redundancy pavisions is highly probabyments,le.and the costs of closuThe timing is uncertain bre of activities in acquired but is generally likely to be shorusinesses and discontint term.ued 90 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 35 Provisions (continued) The reserof the group's cash servves are held besvices,genery the wholly-owned claims captive insurance subsidiaries in Guernsey,Luxembourg and the US which reserC- underwrite part al liability,wor kers' compensation and auto liability aims policies. The provisions are subject to regular actuarial reviewuncertain,iate.Settlement of these provisions is highly probable but both the value of the final settlements and their timing is and are adjusted as appropr possible claims.dependent upon the outcome of ongoing processes to determine both liability and quantum in respect of a wide range of claims or OThe onerous contrnerous contracts leased properWhilst the likties.act provision mainly comprises the provision against future liabilities for all properties sub-let at a shortfall and for long-term idle,properties.The proelihood of settlement of these obvision is based on the value of future net cash outfloligations is considered probabws relating to rent,le,there is uncerrates,sertainty ovice charver their value and durges and costs of maration.keting the Other prOth- r pro various of its subsidiarvisions include amounts ar ovisi- ns ies ising in respect of disposals where their final calculation is dependent on are future events. The company andis made f,from time to time,parties to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of business.Provision do not anticipateor the estimated value of settlements likely to be made,but both this value and the timing of any payments are uncertain.The directorsamaterial adverse eff,taking account of legal and other profect on the group's financial position or on the results of its operessional advice as appropriateations.,that the outcome of these proceedings and claims will have 36 The fDeferred tax reporolloting perwing are the major defiods:erred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and movements thereon during the current and prior Retirement Other bene- Intan- temporary it ible obli- assets Tax differences Total atio- lo- s ses £m £m £m £m £m At(Char1Jange)/cre- (10.- (70.9) 8.2 16.7 28.1 it to the income )74.1 statementuary 2006 Acquisition of 10.8 (1- 1.6 0.4Credit/(char-(3.9)--(3.9) subsidiaries 4) Translation 9.7- 2.8- -- (2.1) 7.6At 31 December adjustmentsge) to 200673.2(61.2)6.815.2(1.0)34.01.8 equity At(Char1Jange)/cre- (14.- (61.2)- (1.- 15.2 34.0 it to the income )73.24.9 )6.8 statementuary 2007 Acquisition of - (9.7) 5.2 3.8(Charge)/credit to equity(22.2)-0.1(9.6) subsidiaries Translation 0.7 (3.7)- -- (0.7)6.9 (15.3)(3.7) adjustments At 31 December 2007 37.1 (59.7) 5.1 26.7 9.2 Cerfor ftain definancial reporerred tax assets and liabilities hating purposes:ve been offset where permitted.The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) 2007 2006 £m £m DefDefererred tax (75.0) (81.7) liabilities Total defred tax 84.2 115.7 assetserred tax position 9.2 34.0 At the balance sheet datefuture profits.A defer,the group has unutilised tax losses of approximately £126.5m (2006:£118.4m) potentially available for offset against losses. red tax asset of £5.1m (2006: £6.8m) has been recognised in respect of approximately £19.3m (2006: £32.1m) of grossof future profNo defit streams in the relevant jurerred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining £107.2m (2006:£86.3m) of gross losses due to the unpredictability author2011 and 2012 respectivities.Included in unrecognised tax losses are gross losses of £0.8m,isdictions and the fact that a signifely.Other losses may be carried forward indefinitel£3.0m,icant propory.£1.7m,tion of such losses remains unaudited b£1.4m and £0.4m which will expire in 2008,y the relevant tax2009,2010, 91 36 At the balance sheet , the aggregate ary differences associated with undistributed earnings of dateDeferred tax (contin amount of tempor ued) non-UK subsidiaries for which defer on the basis that the group is in a position to control the timing of the revred tax liabilities have not been recognised is £2,504m (2006:£1,056m).No liability has been recognised in respect of these gross differencesdifferences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.ersal of the temporary differences and it is probable that such Temporary differences arising in connection with interests in associates and joint ventures are insignificant. At the balance sheet datetax issues in var,the group has total unprovided contingent tax liabilities of approximately £39.0m (2006:£31.8m) relating to unresolved liabilities crystallising is improbabious jurisdictions.leNo pro.It is not possibvision has been made fle to estimate the timing or outcome of these issues.or these amounts on the basis that the group considers that the likelihood of the 37 Share capital At 31 December 2007 At 31 December 2006 Issued and Issued and Issued and Authorised fully paid Authorised fully paid G4S plc £ £ £ £ Ordinary 500,000,000 320,177,685 500,000,000 319,954,230 shares of 25p each (2006: 25p each) Nominal Number Number Number value £m OrAtdin- r Shares issued on ex1Janu- r y shary 2006es in issue ercise 1,268,715- 1,268,715,480 317.2Ex of 480 options: Sharesa- 3,556,271- 3,556,2717- 3,556,2717,545,167 cutivve ,545,167 545,167 Schemee- cheme Shares 1,279,816- 1,279,816,918 320.0Ex issued on 918 exuary 2007erci- e of options: Sharesa- 667,50022- 667,500226- 667,500226,320 cutivvee ,320 320 SchemeS- heme At 31 1,280,710- 1,280,710,738 320.2 December 738 2007 The holderof the compans of ordinary.y shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings Options owere as follover G4S plc shares outstanding at 31 December 2007,ws:rolled over at 19 July 2004 from options previously held over Securicor plc shares, (a) Executi- e share option scheme Number Number of Exercise price per share (pence) of ordinary options shares outstan- under ing1 option 9 72,901 107.98p 107.98p Exercise date2008 9300,000450- 133.75p16- 133.75p164p 2008 - 200910230,0002008 - 2010 000 p 5 1,655,000 153p 153p 2008 - 20102108p2008 - 2011 1 150,000 130p 130p 2008 - 2012125,00025,00079.75p85p2008 - 20132008 - 2013 1 50,000 91p 91p 2008 - 2013 The proceeds from shares allotted under this scheme during the year amounted to £783,769 (2006: £4,266,774). 92 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued) 37 Share capital (continued) (b) All remaining scheme scheme during the year amounted to £144,845 (2006:ve been shares under this exercised or ha£4,860,469).ve lapsed during the year.The proceeds from scheme haSharesave shares allotted under this All of the above options are inclusive of those held by directors as set out in the Directors' Remuneration Report on page 42. 5,209,320 shares are held by an employee benefit trust as detailed in note 38. 38 Share premium and reserves Share Retained Hedging Translation Merger Reserve for Total premium earnings reserve reserve reserve own shares reserves £m £m £m £m £m £m 625.0 attr Shares issuedof the parent ibutable to equity shareholders 6.3- 73.8- 10.6- (52.6)- -- -- 31.8Dividends declared-(49.8)--6.3 Own shares purchased - - - - (49.8)Equity-settled tr At 31 December 10.3- 186.05.0 4.8- 2006ansactions - - (2.8)--- - (3.1) (3.1) 426.3 (9.4) 615.25.0 AtNet recognised 186.0 4.8 (2.8) 426.3 (9.4) 615.2 income/(expense)1January 200710.3 attr Shares issuedof the parent ibutable to equity - 189.7 (19.2) 38.8 - - shareholders Dividends declared 0.7- (59.3)------ 209.30.7 Own shares - - - -- -- (3.1)- (59.3)(3.1) purchasedOwn shares a Equity-settled -- (3.5)4.1 -- -- -- 3.5- 4.1- trwardedansactions At 31 December 2007 11.0 317.0 (14.4) 36.0 426.3 (9.0) 766.9 Hedging rThe hedging resereser transactions that hav vee ve not ycompret occurises the effred (net of tax).ective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow instruments related to the hedged TThe trranslation r as well as from the translation reser eserv anslation of liabilities that hedge the compane compr ve ises all foreign exchange differences ar y's net inising from the trvestment in fanslation of the foreign operations (net of tax).inancial statements of foreign operations, MergThe merer rger resereservve compre in 2000 and the acquisition of Securises resericor plc bves arising upon the merythe group in 2004.ger between the former Group 4 Falck A/S and the former Group 4 Securitas BV ReserAn emplove fyor own shares performance share plan and perfee benefit trust established by the group holds 5,209,320 shares (2006:6,022,967 shares),to satisfy the vesting of awards under the2,264,973 shares wormance-related and synergy bonus schemes.During the year 1,451,326 shares were purchased by the trust,whilst £8,953,071 (2006: £9,435,828),ere used to satisfy the vwhilst the maresting of aket value of these shares was £12,749,808 (2006:wards under the schemes.At 31 December 2007,the cost of shares held by the trust wasas treasuryshares,are deducted from equity,do not bear dividends and are excluded from the calculations of ear£11,323,178).Shares held bnings per sharey the tr.ust are treated 93 39 AAnalreconciliation of net debt to amounts in the consolidated balance sheet is presented beloysis of net debtw: 2007 2007 2006 £m £m £m Cash 381.3 381.3 307.5 and cash equiva- entsIn- estmen- s Net 73.2 73.2 73.7 debt includ- d within dispos- l groups classi- Bank oied as held for sale (1.5) - - - Ba- (109.9) (109.9) (97.5) k lo- ns- er- ra- ts Lo- (809.7) (809.7) (900.4) n no- es Fair (290.4) (290.4) - value of loan note deriva- ive f Ob- in- 1 4.3 1 4.3 - ig- nc- ti- al ns in- un- tr- er me- fi- ts an- e le- ses To- (62.2) (62.2) (56.1) al net de- t (804.9) (804.9) (672.8) An analys- s of moveme- ts in net debt in the year is presen- ed below: 2007 2007 2006 £m £m £m Increase in cash,Purchase of incash equivalents and bank overdrafts per consolidated cash flo Increase in debt and lease fvestments w statement 48.8 48.8 16.1 0.3 0.3 Change in net debt result- ng from cash floina- cing 21.8 Bor ws (135.8) (135.8) (86.7) (86.7) (86.7) Net additi- ns to frowin- s acquir- d with subsid- aries (48.8) (48.8) (48.8) (22.9) (22.9) (2.5) Moveme- (10.3) (10.3) (19.6) t in net debt in the yinance leases- ar Tr (119.9) (119.9) (70.9) Net (12.2) (12.2) 55.4 debt at the beginn- ng of the yansla- ion adjust- ents Net debt at the end of the year ear ear (672.8) (672.8) (657.3) (804.9) (804.9) (672.8) 40Contin- liabilitiesmal course of business,none of which are individually or ent collectively significant. liabil- ties exist in respect of agreem- nts entered into in the norCon- ingent Details of unprov- ded contin- ent tax liabil- ties are presen- ed in note 36. 41 Operating lease arrangements At the balance sheet dateThe group as lessee,the group had outstanding commitments under non-cancellable operating leases,which fall due as follows: 2007 2006 £m £m Within one yIn the second to fearifth y After five y 95.6 72.4 ears inclusive 185.8 140.2 Total operating lease commitmentsears 148.2 130.4 429.6 343.0 The group leases a nnegotiated over an avumber of its offerage termof eight and a half yice properties,vehicles and other operears,at rates reflectivating equipment under operating leases.Leased properties are in line with prevailing marvehicles and other operating equipment are negotiated oket conditions.Some but not all lease agreements hae of marver an average lease terve an option to renew the lease at the end of the lease terket rentals.Periodic rent reviews take place to bring lease rentalsm of three and a half years.m.Leased CerThe total future minimtain leased properties haum sub-lease pave been sub-let byments expected to be receivy the group.Sub-leases are negotiated on tered by the group from sub-let properms consistent with those of the associated properties amount to £16.4m (2006: £18.3m).ty. 94 Notes to the consolidated financial (cont- statements nued) 42The group has pa Securicor plc twShare-based shares and rolled oo types of equity-settled, yments ver to y 2004, and (2) y 2004, and (2) G4S plc conditional conditional shares allocations allocations with the acquisit- on of that bshare-b- sed payment scheme in place:(1) share options previous- usiness on 19 July held by employees over of G4S plc shares. SharShare options rolled oe options under the ESOS were grver from Securant- d at maricor plc fall under either the Exket value,ve- t three or four yearecut- vs fe Share Option Scheme (ESOS) or the Sharesave Scheme.O- tionscon- itions are met and that the recipien- s continue to be employed bollowing the date of grant (provided that certain non-mark- t performa- ce following the date of grant. Options under the Inland Rev y the group during the vesting period) and are exercisable up to ten yearsvest after three years following the date of grant and remain exenue-approercisabved Sharesale for a perviod of six months fe scheme were granted at a discount of 20% to marollowing vesting.ket value, Details of the share options outstanding during the year are as follows: Weigh- Weighted Weighted ed Numberavera- Numberaverage average of e of sharesexerc- sharesexercise exercise under se under optionprice optionprice price (penc- (pence) (pence) ) 2007 2007 20062006 2006 Outstanding at 1 JanForfeited 3,912- 117.7315,37- 91.23 91.23 duruary 990 ,443 Exercised -- (249,061)70.50 70.50 during the year Expired durOutstanding at 31 (893,- 103.89(11,1- 82.22 82.22 Decembering the ying the yearear 20) 1,438) (61,269) 64.00(113,- 104.00 104.00 54) 2,957- 123.023,912- 117.73 117.73 901 990 Exercisable at 2,957- 123.023,912- 117.73 117.73 31 December 901 990 outstanding at 31 December 2007 wThe weighted average share price at the date of exere vested.ercise for share options exercised during the year was 197.85p (2006:174.56p).All options No share option expense has been recognised in the income statement during the year (2006: £1.4m) as all share options had previously vested. SharShares allocated conditionalles allocated conditionallyy allocated conditionally under the perffall under either the group'ors performance-related bonus scheme or the group's Performance Share Plan (PSP).Sharesperfmance-related bonus scheme vest three years following the date of grant provided certain non-market conditions are met as to twormance conditions are met.Those allocated under the PSP vest after three years,to the extent that (a) certain non-market performancemet as to the remaining third of the allocation (half fo thirds of the allocation (one half for awards made pror awards made prior to 2007).ior to 2007) and (b) certain market performance conditions are The number of shares allocated conditionally is as follows: Performance- Perfo- mance- related relat- d bonus bonus scheme PSP Totalscheme PSPTotal Total 2007 2007 2007 2006 20062006 2006 Number Numb- NumberNumberNumberNumber Number r Outstanding at 1 JanAllocated dur T ing the y 1,915,270 11,1- 13,06- -7,763- 7,763,4- 7,763,4- uareary 4,403,673 419 9 9 377,7254,35- 4,737- ,350 075 Forfransferred during the year 1,915- 3,716- 5,632,0- 5,632,0- 270 815 5 5 (311,218) (1,9- (2,26- 3,75- ,973) ) Expired dureited during the ying the year --- --- -(952- (952,- -(325,- (325,83- (325,83- 469) 69) 31) ) ) Outstanding at -(1,1- (1,14- - -- -- 31 Decemberear 7,46- ,460) ) 1,981,777 11,4- 13,44- 1,915- 11,15- 13,069,- 13,069,- 0,069,846 270 ,403 73 73 The wThe weighted aeighted avvererage remaining contrage share price at the date of allocation of shares allocated conditionallactual life of conditional share allocations outstanding at 31 December 2007 was 16 months (2006:17 months). contractual life of all conditional allocations was three years. y during the year was y during the year was 216.83p (2006: 185.14p) and 216.83p (2006: 185.14p) the Under the and the Under the PSPShareholder Retur,the PSPShareholder Retur,the vn(a maresting of twket vn(a maresting of twket perfo thirds of the shares perfo thirds of the shares allocated conditionallory allocated conditionallory (one half for awards made (one half for awards made prior to 2007) depends upon prior to 2007) depends Total upon the group's T upon Total upon the group's T mance condition) over the vesting year measured against a comparator group. 25% of the allocation vestssubject to this marotal Shareholder Returket performance condition has therefn equalling median perfore been reduced bormance amongst the compary 75%.ator group.The fair value of the shares allocated 95 42 Share-based payments (continued) TSharotal expenses of £4.1m wes allocated conditionally (continued)calculation of which included an estimate of the nere recognised in the income statement in the year (2006:£3.6m) in respect of conditional share allocations,the based upon the probable achievement against the perfumber of those shares allocated subject to non-marormance conditions.ket performance conditions that would vest 43 Related party transactions TTrransactions and balances with joint vansactions between the company and its subsidiarenturies haves and associated undere been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this notetakingstransactions between the group and other related parties are disclosed below.All tr.Details of course of business. ansactions with related parties are entered into in the normal Joint ventures Joint ventures Associat- Associat- s s 2007 2006 2007 2006 £m £m £m £m TRevransactionsenue 13.8 14.5 - Amounts due from related parCreditors ties ties ties ties - - 1.5 5.4 DebtorLoanss 0.7 1.4 - - 2.3 3.5 - - RevSTC (Milton Keynes) Ltd.enue relates to fees of £10.4m (2006:Amounts ow£9.6m) charged to Bridgend Custodial Services Ltd and fees of £3.4m (2006:£4.9m) charged to are unsecured and will be settled in cash.ed bNo expense has been recognised in the yy the group are to its associated undertaking Space Gateway Support LLC.The amounts outstandingrelated parties.Details of principal joint ventures and associated undertakings are shoear fwn in notes 21 and 22 respectivor bad and doubtful debts in respect of amounts oely.wed by TIn 2006,ransactions with Mr Jørgthe group purchased air tren Philip-Søransport services of £19,300 and leased offensen,whilst a director (rice facilities fetiror £34,707 from Mr Jøred 30 June 2006)gen Philip-Sørensen at cost price. TDetails of trransactions with post-emplo amounted to £1.4m at 31 December 2007 (2006:ansactions with the group's yment benefit schemespost-emplo £1.5m).yment benefit schemes are provided in note 34.Unpaid contributions owed to schemes RemThe group'uneration of k whose remsunerkey management per ey mana ation is ation is determined bsonnel are deemed to be the non-ex determi- gement personnel ed bsonnel are deemed to be the non-ex gement personn- l y the y the y the Remuneration Committee. Their remecutive directoruneration is set out belos and those individuals,w.Furincluding Remuner- Remuneration the executive directors,remuneration of individual director pages 41 to 44. tion Committee. Their Committ- remecutive e. Their directorunerati- remecut- n is set out ve belos and those directo- individuals,w.F- unerati- rincluding the n is set executive out directors,remun- belos ration of and individual those director pages individ- 41 to 44. als,w.F- rinclud- ng the executi- e directo- s,remun- ration of individ- al director pages 41 to 44. s s included s included within key management ther information about the included within key personnel is pro Report within management key personnel is pro managem- Report nt personn- l is pro Report on on vided in the audited part of the Directors' Remuneration 2007 2006 £ £ £ ShorP Other long-terost-emplo t-term employment benefyee benefitsits 4,869,3654,337,944 343,443 826,777 Share-based pam benefTotalymentits 28,896 22,138 2,344,4122,022,518 7,586,1167,209,377 44 AEv are pron ents after the balance sheet dateumber of acquisitions w vided within note 17.ere effected after the balance sheet date,but before the financial statements were authorised for issue,details of which On 7 March 2008 the group signed committed bank facilities amounting to £350m.group can exercise an option to extend the facilities to 30 June 2009.These facilities expire on 31 December 2008,although the 96 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (co- tin- ed) 45The companies listed investments affected the group's results and beloSignificant net assets durw are those which wing the yere pareart of the group at 31 December 2007 and which,in the opinion of the directors,significantlygroup as a whole..The directors consider that those companies not listed are not significant in relation to the The principal activities of the companies listed below are indicated according to the following key: SecurCash serity servicesvices CS These businesses operate principally in the country in which they are incorpor ated. Product segment seg- ent Subsidiar G4S SecurGroup 4 Secur y underity S S Sertakingsvices AG G4S Cash Serity Services S S SA/NV G4S Security Services C C (Canada) Limited G4S Security A/S Services A S S G4S Cash Centres (UK) Limitedviation Security (UK) S Limited G4S International UK Limited C C G4S Security Services S S (UK) Limited Group 4 Group 4 S S Technology Limited G4S SecurAS S+C S+C G4S Sicherheitsdienste SS SS GmbHicor SAS G4S Security Services (India) Pvt. G4S Security Services (Ireland) Limitedvices (Ireland) C Limited G4S S S S S SecurHashmiraCompanyLimi- ed G4S Security Serity Services (Kenya) Limited S+C Group 4 Securicor Cash C C Services BV G4S Security AS Services al Majal Service Master SS SS AS4 G4S Security Services (SA) (Pty) Limited S G4S Security ige) AB C C Ser Youth Services LLCvices (Sverige) AB SS The Wackenhut Corporation S S J STC (Milton Keynes) LimitedBr oint vidgend Custodial S S S S Serentures (see note 21)vices Limited 3 Associated underSpace Gateway Supportakings (see note 22)t LLC S S 12 G4S Security Services (India) Pvt. Limited has a year end of 31 March. Safeguards Securicor Sdn Bhd has a year end of 30 June.4Bridgend Custodial Services Limited has a year end of 30 September. 3 of G4S SecurBy virtue of shareholder agreements,ity Serthe group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies the benefits from their activities.vices (India) Pvt.These are therefLimited,Safeguards Securore consolidated as full subsidiaricor Sdn Bhd and al Majal Series.vice Master,so as to obtain Parent company balance sheet 9 7 At 31 December 2007 2007 2006 Notes £m £m FixTed assets Inangibvestmentsle assets ( b) 4.3 3.9 (c) 2,214.9 587.5 2,219.2 591.4 CurDebtorrent assets Cash at bank and in hands ( d) 1,418.1 1,176.3 9.7 7.7 1,427.8 1,184.0 CBank oreditors - amounts falling due within one yverdraft (unsecured)ear Borrowings (unsecured) (63.6) (61.1) Other ( e) (15.0) (25.0) (f) (2,141.2) (504.5) (2,219.8) (590.6) Net current (liabilities)/assets (792.0) 593.4 Total assets less current liabilities 1,427.2 1,184.8 CrBoreditors - amounts falling due after mor Otherrowings (unsecured) e than one year (e) (962.4) (786.2) (f) (4.8) (0.3) (967.2) (786.5) Provisions for liabilities and (i) (2.7) (3.8) charges Net assets 457.3 394.5 CaCalled up share capitalpital and reserves Share premium and reserves 37 320.2 320.0 (j) 137.1 74.5 Equity shareholders' funds (k) 457.3 394.5 The parent company financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 7 April 2008. They were signed on its behalf by: Nick BucklesDirector DirectorTrevor Dighton 98 Notes to the parent company financial statements (a) Significant accounting policies The separBasis of prhistorical cost conate feparationinancial statements of the company are presented as required by the Companies Act 1985. They have been prepared under the Standards (UK GAAP).vention except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments and in accordance with applicable United Kingdom Accounting ExAs peremptionsmitted by section 230(3) of the Companies Act 1985, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account. The companThe cash flows of the company has taken advantage of the exy are included within its consolidated femption from preparing a cash floinancial statements.w statement under the terms of FRS 1 Cash Flow Statements. of the groupThe compan.y is also exempt under the terms of FRS 8 Related P arty Disclosures from disclosing related party transactions with other member s The consolidated fConsequently the companinancial statements of the group contain fy has taken advantage of certain exinancial instremptions in FRS 29 from the requirement to present separument disclosures and comply with FRS 29 Financial Instrate fuments:Disclosures. disclosures for the company. inancial instrument TT strangib angib aight-line basis ole f le fixixed assets are stated at cost net of accumed assets ver their expected economic life.ulated depreciation and anShory provision for impairment.Tangible fixed assets are depreciated on aand vehicles are depreciated over periods up to a maximum of ten yt leasehold properears.ty (under 50 years) is depreciated over the life of the lease.Equipment FixFix indicatored asset in ed asset in s that the carvestments, vestments rying value mawhich compry not be recoise investments in subsidiarverable.y undertakings,are stated at cost and reviewed for impairment if there are Financial instrumentsFinancial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. > External debtorsDebtors do not carry interest and are stated initially at their fair value. > Cash and cash equivalents and cash equivalentsise cash balances and call deposits. comprCash > InterInterest-bearest-bearing bor charges, including premiums paing bank overdr roafts,wings yabloans and loan notes are recognised at the value of proceeds receivle on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs,ed,net of direct issue costs.Financeaccrual basis using the effective interest method.are recognised in the profit and loss account on an > External crCreditorsare not interest-beareditorsing and are stated initiallyat their fair value. > Amounts owed to/from to/from subsidiary undertakings bear undertakingsket oAmounts subsidiarwed interest at prevailing mary rates. > Equity instrumentsEquity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the value of proceeds received,net of direct issue costs. PrProo amount can be madevisions are recognised when the compan visions . y has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events and a reliable estimate of the 99 (a) Significant accounting policies (continued) In accordance with its treasurDerivative financial instruments and hedgry policy,the company only holds or issues dere accountingivative financial instruments to manage the group's exposure to financial fixisk,not for trading purposes.Such financial risk includes the interest risk on the group's variable-rate borrowings, the fair value risk on the group'sassets measured in fed-rate borrowings,oreign curand foreign exchange rrencies,to the extent that these are not matched bisk on transactions,on the translation of the group'y foreign currency bors results and on the translation of the group's net through a range of derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, fixed rate agreements, forward frowings.oreign exchange contrThe company manages these racts andiskscurrency swaps. Derto fair value is recognised immediatelivative financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet as financial assets or liabilities at fair value.The gain or loss on remeasurement hedge accounting, the treatment of any in the profy resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of the item being hedged as descrit and loss account,unless they qualify for hedge accounting.Where deribed beloivatives do qualify fw:or > FThe change in the fair value of both the hedging instrair value hedge and loss account. ument and the related portion of the hedged item is recognised immediately in the profit > The change in the fair value of the porCash LeasesAssets held under f their useful economic lifinance leases are included as tangibe.The capital element of future rentals is included within creditorle fixed assets at their capital value and depreciated over the shorter of the lease term andover the period of the lease.s and finance charges are allocated to accounting periods Annual rentals payable or receivable under operating leases are charged or credited to the profit and loss account as incurred. FThe foreign cur translated at the rinancial statements of the compan rencies ates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the try are presented in sterling,its functional curansactions.At each balance sheet daterency.Transactions in currencies other than sterling are denominated in other cur are denominated in other currencies are retrrencies are translated at the ranslated at the rates prevailing on that dateates prevailing at the date when the fair value was deter.Non-monetary assets and liabilities car , monetary assets and liabilities which areried at fair value which measured at historical cost denominated in other cur mined. Non-monetary itemsand loss account.rencies are not retranslated.Gains and losses arising on retranslation are included in the profit TCuraxation by the balance sheet daterent tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or reco.vered) using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted Deftax is measured on a non-discounted basis at tax rerred tax is recognised in respect of all material timing differences that have originated,but not reversed,by the balance sheet date.Deferred on tax rates and laws enacted or substantiv ates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the timing differences reverse based considered more lik be deducted. ely than not in that there will be suitab ely enacted at the balance sheet datele taxable profits from which the future rev.Deferred tax assets are recognised where their recoersal of underlying timing differences can very is PThe companensions unable to identify its share of the schemes'y participates in multi-employer pension schemes in the UK,which provide benefits based on final pensionable pay.The company is schemethe compan.Details of the schemes are included in note 34 to the consolidated fytreats the schemes as if they w assets and liabilities on a consistent and reasonabere defined contribution schemes and recognises charle basis.In accordance with FRS 17 Retirement Benefits, inancial statements. ges as and when contributions are due to the 100 Notes to the parent company financial statements (continued) (a) Significant accounting policies (continued) The companShare-based paymentsof grant and expensed,y issues equity-settled share-based pawith a corresponding increase in equity on a stryments to certain emploaight-line basis oyees.The fair value of share-based paver the vyments is determined at the date the shares that will eventually vest. The amount expensed is adjusted over the vesting period for changes in the estimate of the nesting period,based on the company's estimate ofthat will eventually vest,save for changes resulting from any market-related performance conditions.umber of shares The fair value of share-based pafor future dividend receipts and fyments gror any maranted in the fket-related perform of options is measured bormance conditions.y the use of the Black-Scholes valuation technique,adjusted The companservices in exchange fy grants share options oor these options.ver its own shares to the employees of subsidiary companies.The company does not receive goods or accounting entry upon gr These are accounted for as a written call option on the entity's own shares and do not result in anpremium for new shares issued or to record a reduction in the treasurant.When the share options are subsequently exy shares oercised the resulting entrwned by the emploies are either to increase share capital and shareyee benefit trust. DividendsDividends are recognised as distr recognised but are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated fibutions to equity holders in the perinancial statements.iod in which they are declared.Dividends proposed but not declared are not Financial guaranteesThe compan such contracts as a contingent liability unless and until such time as it becomes probaby enters into financial guarantee contracts to guarantee the indebtedness of other companies within the group.The company treatsunder the guarantee.le that the company will be required to make a payment Own sharTransactions of the companes held by employee benefit trust purchases of shares in the company-sponsored employ are debited directlyee benefy to equityit trust are included in the parent compan.y financial statements.In particular,the trust's (b) Tangible fixed assets Land and Equipme- t buildings and Total vehicles £m £m £m CostAt Additions at cost1January 2007 3.0- 1.52.4 1.55.4Disposals At 31 December 2007 3.0- (0.6)3.3 (0.6)6.3 DeprAt Char1ge fJan eciationuar or the yy 2007ear (0.8) (0.7) (1.5)At 31 December 2007(0.2)(1.0)(1.0)(0.3)(2.0)(0.5) Net book value At 31 December 2.02.2 2.31.7 4.33.9 2007At 31 December 2006 The net book value of land and buildings comprises short leasehold buildings (under 50 years). 101 (c) The fFixed asset inollowing are included in the net book value of fvestmentsixed asset investments: Subsidiary undertakings Total £m SharAt1es at cost: AdditionsJanuary 2007 587.5Disposals(1,566.0)3,- 93.4 At 31 December 2007 2,214.9 The increase in the carof the company's subsidiarrying value of subsidiaries in which transfy undertakings in the year is mainly due to a reorganisation of the legal structure in respect of some and the group are detailed in note 45 to the consolidated fers were reflected at marinancial statements.ket values.Full details of significant investments held by the parent company (d) Debtors - 2006 - - 7 - £m m Amounts oOther debtorwed by group undertakings Prepa s - 1,150.7 - - - - - 2 - 16.1 - - 0 Derivativyments and accrued income - 0.9 - 8 Total debtore financial instrsuments at fair value - 8.6 - - 1 - 1,176.3 - - - - - 1 Included within derivative financial instruments at fair value is £14.8m due after more than one year (2006: £1.4m). See note (g) for further details. Included in other debtors is £8.3m (2006: £6.5m) with regard to deferred tax comprised as follows: 2007 - 2006 - - 6 - £m m AccelerEmploated capital allowances - (0.3) - - - ) Changes in fair value of hedging deryee benefits,including equity-settled 9.0 trivativesansactions and special pension contributions Total deferred tax - (2.2) - 7 - 6.5 - 3 The reconciliation of deferred tax balances is as follows: - Total - - - l £m AtCredited to prof1January 2007it and loss 6.9 At 31 December 2007 (e) The unsecured borBorrowings (unsecurrowings are in the fed)ollowing currencies: - 2006 - - 7 - £m m SterEuroling - 89.9 - - - 0 US dollar - 291.3 - - - 4 Total unsecured borrowings - 430.0 - - - 0 - 811.2 - - - 4 102 Notes to the parent company financial statements (continued) (e) The paBorroyment (unsecurile of the unsecured (continued)rowings is as follows: profwings bored) 2007 2006 £m £m RepaRepayyabable within one yle within two to feariv 15.0 25.0 Repayab e 672.0 786.2 - - - - s Total unsecured borle after five yroearwingss 290.4 - 977.4 811.2 Undrawn committed facilities mature as follows: 2007 2006 £m £m Within one yWithin two to fearive years 15.0 5.0 Total undrawn committed facilities 412.9 212.5 427.9 217.5 Borat amorrowings consist of £687.0m of floating rate bank loans (2006:£811.2m) and £290.4m of fixed rate loan notes (2006:£nil).Bank loans are stated believe the fair value of the group'tised cost.Loan notes are stated at amors bank loans and loan notes,tised cost recalculated at an effcalculated from marectivket pre interest rices,approate curximates to their book valuerent at the balance sheet date..The directors Borrowing at floating rates exposes the company to cash flow interest rate risk. The management of this risk is detailed in note (h). There were no financial liabilities upon which no interest is paid. (f) Creditors 2007 2006 £m £m Amounts falling due within one yTear: Amounts orade creditorwed to group unders 1.8 0.5 Other taxation and social secur takings 2,101.8 493.6 Other creditors ity costs ity costs 1.1 1.2 Accruals and def 9.6 4.2 Der erred income 12.1 4.0 Total creditorivativefinancial instrs - amounts falling due within one yuments at fair 14.8 1.0 valueear 2,141.2 504.5 Amounts falling due after morDerivative financial instruments at fair valuee than one year: 4.8 0.3 (g) The carDerivativrying values of dere financ- instrumentsivative financial instruments al at the balance sheet date are presented below: Assets Liabilities Liabilities 2007 2007 2006 £m £m £m Forward fInterest roreign exchange contracts - Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedgesate swaps designated as cash flow hedges 13.6 0.9 2.8 6.0 0.4 14.3 - - Amounts falling due after more than one y Amounts falling due within 17.1 19.6 one year ear - 1.3 - - - ) (14.8) (4.8) (0.3) 2.3 14.8 1.0 DerThe marivativk to mare financial instrket valuation of the deruments are stated at fair valueivatives has fallen b,based upon mary £9.8m durking the yet prices where aear.vailable or otherwise on discounted cash flow valuations. 103 (g) The interest rDerivative financial instruments (continate swaps which qualify as cash flow hedges haued)ve the following maturities: Assets Assets Liabilit- Liabilit- es es 2007 2006 2007 2006 £m £m £m £m Within one yIn the second year In the third y ear 0.1 0.5 0.1 - 1.0 0.3 0.9 In the fIn the f otal carifth y ourth year - ear 0.6 1.10.2 1.1 - 0.7 2.2 - T rying value of cash floearw hedges 0.4 0.2 1.7 0.4 2.8 2.3 6.0 0.4 Projected settlement of cash flows (including accrued interest) associated with derivatives that are cash flow hedges: Assets Assets Liabilit- Liabilit- es es 2007 2006 2007 2006 £m £m £m £m Within one yIn the second year 1.7 1.3 1.3 - In the third yIn the fearear 0.6 0.5 2.8 0.1 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.2 In the fTotal cash floifth yourth yearear 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 ws - - - 0.1 2.8 2.3 6.0 0.5 (h) Financial risk The group conducts bCurrency risk and fusiness in manorward fyoreign exchange contractssubject to foreign exchange risk due to the trcurrencies.anslation of the results and net assets of its fThe group presents its consolidated financial statements in steroreign subsidiaries.The companling and it is in consequence substantial portion of the group's exposure to fluctuations in the translation into sterling of its overseas net assets by holding loans in fy therefore hedges acurrencies.Translation adjustments arising on the translation of foreign currency loans are recognised in the profit and loss account.oreign The companon such fy enters into forward foreign exchange contracts so as to hedge group translation risk not hedged by way of loans.Gains and losses exchange controrward facts at 31 December 2007 was £373.2m (2006:oreign exchange contracts are recognised in the prof£342.4m).it and loss account.All these contrThe notional value of outstanding forward foreignthey were replaced with new forward foreign exchange contracts.acts had matured by 29 February 2008,at which point InterBor limits approrowing at floating r est rate risk and inter ved by the directorates as descrs.Interest ribed in note (e) exposes the compan est rate swaps ate swaps and, to a limited extent,y to cash floforward rw interest rate risk,which the company manages within policyproportion of borrowings on a reducing scale over forward periods up to a maximum perate agreements are utilised to fix the interest rate on a value of such contraverage interest rate was 4.9% (US dollar) (2006:acts was £213.5m (in respect of US dollar) (2006:4.9%) and 3.8% (euro) (2006:£196.7m) and £183.6m (in respect of euro) (2006:iod of five years.At 31 December 2007 the nominal3.4%),and their weighted average per£141.5m),their weighted years. All the interest rate hedging instruments are designated and fully effective as cash flow hedges and mo iod to maturity was threedeferred in equity.vements in their fair value have been At the time of issue in March 2007,The US Private Placement market is predominantlthe company was comfy a fixed rorate martable with the proporket,with investors looking for a fixed rate return over the life of the loan notes.and therefore rather than take on a higher proportion of fixed rate debt arranged fixtion of floating red to floating swaps effate exposure not hedged bectively converting the fy interest rixed couponate swaps on the Prswaps haivate Placement to a floating rate.Following the swaps the resulting average coupon on the US Private Placement is Libor + 60bps.These posted to profve been documented as fair value hedges of the US Prit and loss at the same time as the movement in the fair value of the hedged item.ivate Placement fixed interest loan notes,with the movements in their fair value 104 Notes to the parent company financial statements (continued) (h) Financial risk (continued) The companCounterpary's strty crategy fedit riskor credit risk management is to set minimum credit ratings for counterparties and monitor these on a regular basis. For treasurcalculated by-related tr of the transaction.y applying a w ansactions, - - r - - - - - - - - - - - g - o - - e - - - - - - - l - - - - e - f - - - h - r - - e - - - - - y - - - - - s - - e - - - - - - - - e - - - - - t r t-term transactions (under one year), the fansaction outstanding with each counter isk assigned to a counterparty. The utilisation of a credit limit is party based on the type and duration Standard inancial counterparty must be investment grade rated by either the & P Standard & Poor'oor's or Moody's or Moody's rs.ating agency.For long-term transactions,the financial counterparty must have a minimum rating of A+/A1 from Tlarreasurgest twy tro counteransactions are dealt with the companparty exposures related to y's relationship banks all of which have a strong investment grade rating. At 31 December 2007 the credit ratings of AA and AA- respectively.These exposures represent 30% and 25% of the carTreasury transactions were £5.3m and £4.4m and held with institutions with long terrying values of derivative fm Standard & Poor'sbalance sheet date.inancial instruments at the The companbank.There is legal ry participates in the group'ight of set off under the pooling agreement.s multi-currency notional pooling cash management system with a wholly owned subsidiary of an AA rated (i) Provisions for liabilities and charges Onerous contracts £m AtUtilisation of pro1January 2007visions (1.1)3.8 At 31 December 2007 2.7 The onerous contrThe provision is based on the value of future net cash outfloacts provision comprises a provision against future liabilities fws relating to rent,or all properrates,service charties sub-let at a shorges and costs of martfall and for long-terketing the properm idle properties.ties. (j) Share premium and reserves Share Profit and Own premium loss shares Total account £m £m £m £m AtRetained prof1January 10.3- 73.6 (9.4) 74.5 2007it Changes in fair value of 137.4 - 137.4Shares issuedes hedging derivativ Dividends declared 0.7 - (24.1)- -- (24.1)0.7 Own shares purchased -Own shares (3.1)- (59.3)(3.1) a-(59.3)- Equity-settled -- (3.5)4.1 3.5 -Tax on equity trwardedansactions movements-6.9--4.16.9 At 31 December 2007 11.0 135.1 (9.0) 137.1 (k) Reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds for the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006 £m £m Retained profChanges in fair value of hedging derit/(loss) for 137.4 (6.4) the yearivatives Shares issued (24.1) 13.1 Dividends declared 0.9 9.1 Own shares purchased (59.3) (49.8) Equity-settled trTansactions (3.1) (3.1) 4.1 5.0 Net increase/(decrease) in shareholderax on equity 6.9 (2.2) movementsOpening equity shareholders'funds 62.8 Closing equity shareholders's'fundsfunds 428.8 (34.3) 394.5 457.3 394.5 105 (l) At the balance sheet dateOperating lease commitments,the company had annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases,which expire as follows: 2007 2006 £m £m Within one yIn the second to fear 0.2 0.1 After more than fTotal operating lease commitmentsivifth ye 0.5 00.8.7 yearearss inclusive 0.8 1.5 1.6 (m) Auditor'Fees paid to KPMG s remuneration company's consolidated fAudit Plc and its associates financial statements are required to disclose such for non-audit services to the companees on a consolidated basis.y itself are not disclosed in its individual accounts because the (n) Staff costs and employees 2007 20- 20- 20- 2006 7 7 7 Number Nu- Nu- Nu- (Restated)Number ber ber ber The average monthly 178 171 number of employees of the company during the year was: Total staff em- costs,including lu- directors' en- s, we- e as fo- lo- s: 2007 20- 20- 20- 2006 7 7 7 £m £m £m £m £m WSocial securages and salar P ity 23- 23- 22.0 co- 1 1 ts ies 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 Total staff 1.1 1.1 1.3 costsension costs 26.2 26- 26- 26- 25.2 2 2 2 (o) The group has o types of equity-settled, twShare-based share-based payment scheme in place: (1) share options previously held by employees over of G4S plc shares.ricor plc shares and rolled o of share-based payment charThe majorges applicabity of the shares under option are attr ver to G4S plc shares with the acquisition of that b le to le le to subsidiary to subsid- under su- ary takings.ibutab- si- under herefle to ia- taking- emplo y .ibuta- un- Theref- er e to ta- emplo in- s.- bu- ab- he- ef- e to em- lo usiness on 19 us- usiness Jul ne- on 19 s Jul on 19 Jul ore all ore ore all disclosures relevant to disclosures all the companyees of the compan y relevant to the di- 2004,y,hoand (2) conditional companyees of cl- allocations wever the compan y the compan y su- are presented within notey bears 2004,y,hoand es the full cost42 to the (2) conditional re- consolidated financial allocations ev- statements. wever the nt compan y are to presented the within notey co- bears the full pa- cost42 to the ye- consolidated s financial of statements. the co- pan y 20- 4,- ,h- and (2) co- di- io- al al- oc- ti- ns we- er the co- pan y are pr- se- ted wi- hin no- ey be- rs the fu- l co- t42 to the co- so- id- ted fi- an- ial st- te- en- s. (p) TConting At 31 December 2007 guaro help secure cost eff ent liabilitiesective f antees totalling £377.4m (2006:inance facilities for its subsidiaries,£315.4m) wthe companere in place in suppory issues guarantees to some of its ft of such facilities.inance providers. The companunpaid debts in this connection.y is included in a group registrThe liability of the UK group registration for UK VAT purposes and is therefation at 31 December 2007 totalled £18.2m (2006:ore jointly and severally liable for all other UK group companies'£18.8m). 106 Group financial record Presented under the then Presented under IFRS UK GAAP £m 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 RevPro- 4,490.4 4,036.8 4,045.7 3,093.6 2,569.5 enue intangibit before interest,le assets and exceptional itemstaxation,amortisation of acquisition-relatedProfit/(loss) after taxation312.1274.4255.0165.5118.4 Profit/(loss) attr 160.6 109.9 90.7 (65.4) (3.2) Non-curNet assetsrent 147.2 1,946.296.5 1,966.780.8 1,876.0(72.3) 693.6(9.7)2,148.3 assetsibutable to shareholders Net 1,123.0 971.5 969.9 909.9 323.6 debt Net 8 04.9 672.8 657.3 586.4 382.4 debt/e- uity (%) Return on net assets (%) 72 69 68 64 118 (profit/(loss) after taxation/net assets) Adjusted earnings per ordinar 14 11 9 (7) (1) Divid- y share (pence) 13.4p 12.1p 11.2p 9.5p 8.0p nds f Average headcount (nor the 4.96p 4.21p 3.54p 1.85p 0.46p year per ordinarumber)y share (pence) 507,480 440,128 395,771 306,313 230,472 on 19 JulThe fiveyy 2004.ear record comprAfter that dateises onl,the record reflects the results of the combined bythe results of the security businesses of the forusinesses.mer Group 4 Falck A/S up to the acquisition of Securicor plc The fthe 2007 figures presented financial statements which haor 2003 are in accordance with the then UK GAAPvebeen prepared under IFRS relate to:.The main adjustments that would be required to make them consistent with (a)(b)the non-amortisation of goodwill (c) the recognition of separthe recognition of the funding balances fable or contractual intangible assets on a business combination(d)the recognition of a charor each retirement benefit scheme (e)(f)the accounting treatment of joint vge to income in respect of share options grentures under the proportionate consolidation method rantedather than the gross equity method of accounting (g) the recognition of all derivative financial instruments at fair value(h)the recognition of all taxable temporary timing differences between the accounting base and tax base of assets and liabilities (i) dividends being prothe reclassifvided for in the year in which they are declared(j)the reclassification of cerication of securtain contrities held bacts as fy the group'inance leases rs captivather than opere insurance companies as a component of net debtating leases Notice of Annual General Meeting 1 07 Notice is hereb29 May 2008 at 2.00 pm.y given that the Annual General Meeting of G4S plc will be held at Ironmongers' Hall, Barbican, London EC2Y 8AA on Thursday, Resolutions 1 to 7 will be proposed as ordinary resolutions. Resolutions 8 to 10 will be proposed as special resolutions. 1 To receive the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2007 and the reports of the directors and auditor thereon. 2 To receive and approve the Directors'Remuneration Repor t contained in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2007. 3 To confirm and declare dividends. 4 To re-elect Grahame Gibson,a director who is retiring by rotation. To re-elect Bo Lerenius,a director (and member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees) who is retiring by rotation. 5 6 at which accounts are laid befTo re-appoint KPMG Audit Plc as auditor of the Companore the shareholders,and to authory from the conclusion of this meeting until the conclusion of the next generise the directors to fix their remuneration.al meeting (“the 1985 That the directorAct”) to exs be and are herebercise all the poy generwers of the Companally and unconditionally to allot relevant secury authorised in accordance with section 80 of the Companies Act 1985 7 aggregate nominal amount of £106,500,000 proMeeting in 2009,savethat the Companyshall be entitled to makvided that the authoreoffity herebers or agreements befy given shall expire on the date of the Companities (as defined in section 80(2) of the 1985 y's AnnAct) up to anual General or agreement as if this authorrequire relevant securities to be allotted after such expirrevoked.ity had not expired;and all unexpired authoryand the directorities grs shall be entitled to allot relevant secur ore the expiry of such author anted previousl ities pur ity which wsuant to ities pur ity which wsuant to anould or mighty such anould or mighty such offer y to offer y to the directors the directors and are to allot relevant to allot relevant securities be to allot relevant securities be hereby securities be 8 of the 1985 That the directorAct) fs be and are herebor cash as if section 89(1) of the 1985 y granted, pursuant to section 95 of the 1985 Act did not apply to such allotment,Act,power to allot equity securprovided that this poities (as defwer shall be limited to:ined in section 94(2) the allotment of equity securshares on the register of memberities in connection with a r (i) to the interests of the ordinary shareholders at such record dates as the director ights issue, open off s are proportionate (as nears ma er or other off ly as may detery be) to the respectivmine where the equity secur er of securities in favour of the holder e numbers of e numbers of ordinarities respectivy shares held orely attr s of ordinaributable y ordinarities respectivy shares held orely attr s of ordinaributable y or expedient to deal with treasurdeemed to be held bythem on anysuch record date,subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors may deem necessaryor the requirements of an ; and y regulator y shares,y body or stock exchange or bfractional entitlements or legal or practical problems arising under the laws of any overseas territory matter whatever y virtue of shares being represented by depositary receipts or any other (ii) the allotment (otherwise than purvalue of £16,000,000;suant to sub-paragraph (i) above) to any person or persons of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal agreements befand shall expire on the date of the Company's Annual General Meeting in 2009 save that the Company shall be entitled to make offbe authorentitled to allot equity secur ore the expiry of such po ities granted previously to the directorities pursuant to an wer which w s under section 95 of the 1985 y such off ould or might require equity securer or agreement as if the poities to be allotted after such expir Act be and are herebwer confery revred hereboked.yhad not expired; y and the directorers orand all unexpireds shall 9 of the 1985 That the CompanAct) of ordinary be and is herebyshares of 25p each in the capital of the Company generally and unconditionally authorised to makyprovided that:e market purchases (within the meaning of Section 163(3) the maximum number of shares which may be purchased is 128,000,000; (i) (ii) the minimum price which may be paid for each share is 25p; the maximordinary share in the Companum price which mayy as derbepaid fived from or each share is an amount equal to 105% of the aThe London Stock Exchange Daily Offverage of the middle market quotations for an (iii) the day on which such share icial List for the five business days immediately preceding is contracted to be purchase of shares the contrthis authority shall expire at purchased; and (iv) the conclusion of the after such expiry). act for which was entered into bef Annual Generore the expiral Meeting of the Company of this authory to be held in 2009 (except in relation to theity and which might be executed wholly or partly 108 Notice of Annual General Meeting 10 entitled That the Compan“Amendments to y's articles of association be amended with effArticles”(a copect from 1 October 2008 in accordance with the contents of the document y of which has been produced to the meeting and initialled by the chairman for the purposes of identification). By order of the board PSecretareter David 7 April 2008y The ManorManor Ro The ManorManor Ro CrayalWest Sussex yalWest Sussex RH10 9UNwley RH10 9UNwley Notes (a) The Company's issued share capital as at the date of this notice is 1,281,190,738 ordinary shares with voting rights. (b) A member entitled to attend, speak and vote at this meeting may appoint one or more persons (who need not be members of the Company) to exercise all or any of his rights to attend,speak and vote at the meeting. A member can appoint more than one proxy in relation to the meeting, provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attaching to different shares held by him.Completion and submission of the proxy form will not preclude the member from attending and voting at the meeting or any adjournment thereof.If a member attends the meeting in person, the authority of the proxies will be terminated automatically.In order to be valid, forms appointing proxies must be deposited at the office of the Company's registrar by 2.00 p.m. on 27 May 2008. (c) haTo have his name entered on the register of ordinarve the right to attend and vote at the meeting (and also fy shares by no later than 5.30 pm on 27 Maor the purposes of calculating how many votes a person may cast),a person must time shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote at the meeting.y 2008.Changes to entries on the register after this (d) section 146 of the Companies A copy of this notice has been sent fAct 2006 (“Nominated Por information only to perersons”).sons who haThe right to appoint a prove been nominated bxy cannot be exy a member to enjoercised by a Nominated Py information rights under onlhe was nominated to be appointed as a proy be exercised by the member.However,a Nominated Person may have a right under an agreement between him and the member berson;y whomit can a r xy for the meeting or to have someone else so appointed. If a Nominated Person does not have suchvoting right or does not wish to exights.Nominated Persons should contact the registered member bercise it,he may have a right under such an agreement to givy whom they were nominated in respect of these are instructions to the member as to the exrangementercise ofs. (e) In order to facilitate vshareholder has appointed the chairoting bycorporate representatives at the meeting,arrangements will be put in place at the meeting so that (i) if a corporate directions of all of the other corporate representativman of the meeting as its cores for that shareholder at the meeting,porate representative with instructions to vote on a poll in accordance with thevoting directions to the chairman and the chairman will vote (or withhold a vote) as corthen on a poll those corporate representatives will give and (ii) if more than one cornot appointed the chairman of the meeting as its corporate representative for the same corporate representativporate shareholder attends the meeting bporate representative in accordance with those directions;e,a designated corporate representativut the core will be nominated,porate shareholder has corporate representatives who attend, who will vote on a poll and the other corporate representatives will give v from thosecorporate representative.Corporate shareholders are referoting directions to that designated on prorepresentation letter if the chairxies and corporate representativman is being appointed as descres - www.icsa.org.uk - fred to the guidance issued bor fury the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administratorsibed in (i) abother details of this procedureve..The guidance includes a sample form of (f) By attending the meeting, a member expressly agrees that he is requesting and willing to receive any communications made at the meeting. the sale or trIf the addressee of this notice has sold or transfer was effected so that it can be passed on to the purchaser or transferred all of his shares in the Companansfy,ereethis notice should be passed to the per.son through whom (g) 109 Notes (continued) (h) managerIf you are in an,solicitory doubt about the contents of this document,,accountant or other independent professional adviser authoror the action you should takised pursuant to the Financial Sere,you should immediatelvices and Mary consult your stockbrokkets Act 2000.er,bank (i) the procedures descrCREST members who sonal Members or other CREST sponsored members, and those wish to appoint a proibed in the CREST CREST members constitutes theas to be receiv Manxy or proual.CREST Pxies bery utilising the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so by utilising who hav appropr e appointed a voting service provider(s), should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be able to take the (a “CREST Proiate action on their behalf.xy Instruction”) must be properIn order for a prolxy appointment made by means of CREST to be valid,the appropriate CREST message the information required for such instructions, as descry authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited'ibed in the CREST Manual.The message regardless of whether its specifications and must contain appointment of a proxy or an amendment to the instruction given to a previously appointed pro meeting. For this pured by the Compan xy must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so pose, y's agent (ID number - RA10) by the latest time for receipt of proxy appointments specified in this notice ofApplications Host) from which the Companthe time of receipt will be taky's agent is aben to be the time (as deterle to retrieve the message bmined by enquiry the timestamp applied to the message by to CREST in the manner prescry the CREST Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the Uncertificated Securibed by CRESTities.TheRegulations 2001. (j) ArCopies of the ar be aticles”vailabrefle fer ticles of association of the Company marked up to show the proposed changes and the document entitled “Amendments to or inspection at the place of the red to in Resolution 10 are availabAnnle on the Companual General Meeting fy's wor at least 15 mineb site (www.g4s.com),utes befat the Companore and during the meeting.y's registered office and will also (k) shareholderIt should be noted that the Company's w in relation to the meeting or otherwises.Neither the web site nor an eb site address is given in this notice solely for the purpose of providing access to information for . y e-mail address referred to on it may be used by shareholders or others to give notice to the Company 110 Recommendation and explanator conducted at the Annual General Meeting on 29 May notes relating to by 2008usiness to be The board of G4S plc considerand are in the best interests of its shareholders the resolutions set out in the Notice of s as a whole. The directors unanimouslAnnual Genery recommend that memberal Meeting are likely to promote the success of the Compans vote in favour of the resolutions asy they intend to do in respect of their own beneficial holdings. Explanatory notes in relation to cer tain of the business to be conducted at the meeting are set out below: 1 AtAuthority to 1985 the last Act”) to allot ordinarAGM of the Compan Allot Shares (Resolution 7)y,held on 31 May 2007,the directors were given authority under section 80 of the Companies Act 1985 (“the 33% of the Company's then issued ordinary shares in the capital of the Company share capital.This authory up to a maximity was granted fum nominal amount of £105,500,000 representing approor a period ending on 1 May 2012.ximately The 1985 such authorAct provides for such authority to be granted either by a company in general meeting or by the articles of association,and in both cases authority be renewity must be renewed annualled at least every five years.Notwithstanding the statutory provisions,institutional best practice indicates that thisissued share capital.y and that the authority be limited to the lesser of the authorised but unissued share capital and one third of the Accordinglup to a maximy,the board considerum nominal amount of £106,500,000,s it appropriate that a furrepresenting a little less than one-third of the Companther similar authority be granted to allot ordinary shares in the capital of the Company 7 April 2008, during the period up to the conclusion of the next AGM in 2009. y's issued ordinary share capital as at The intention of the directorthe Company's shares.The directors is to allot shares upon the exs do not have any other present intention of exercise of options granted oercising this authorver Securicor plc shares and rolled oity.ver into options over The Companpage 92 (note 37 to the consolidated fy does not hold any treasurinancial statements) are accounted fy shares as such.However,the 5,209,320 shares held within the emploor as treasury shares.yee benefit trust and referred to on 2 Resolution 8 will empoDisapplication of Pr connection with a rights or similar issue and (b) (otherwise than in connection with a rwer the director e-emption Rights (Resolution 8)s to allot ordinary shares in the capital of the Compan ights issue) up to a maximy for cash on a non pre-emptivum nominal value of £16,000,000,e basis (a) inrepresenting appro that this authority should be renewximately 5% of the issued ordinared annually.y share capital of the Company as at 7 April 2008. Again, institutional best practice suggests 3 Resolution 9 givPurchase of Own Shar nshare capital as at 7 umber of shares which could be purchased to a maximes the Compan es (Resolution 9)y authority to buy back its o April 2008) and sets minimum and maximum of 128,000,000 (representing a little wn ordinary shares in the market as per um prices. This authority will expire at the conclusion of the less than 10% of the Compan mitted by the 1985 Act. The author AGM in 2009.y's issued o ity limits therdinary The directorresources of the Compans have no present intention of ex that to do so w y,the Company's share pr ercising this authorice and future funding oppority,but will keep the matter under review,taking into account the financial pursuant to the equivalent authorould result in an increase in earity granted to the directornings per share and ws at the Companould be in the interests of shareholder tunities. The authority will be ex y's last AGM. s gener ercised onlally.No shares wy if the directere purchasedors believe 111 4 The CompanAmendment of or will come,y proposes to amend its ar Articles (Resolution 10) into effect in 2007 and 2008.ticles of association to reflect the proAs the 2006 Act will not be fully in fvisions of the Companies orce until October 2009,Act 2006 (the and it is not y“2006 et possibAct”) which camele fully to reflect,the 2006 The pr Act changes, it is anticipated that shareholders will be asked to approve further changes to the ar ticles of association at the 2009 AGM.transferincipal changes to the ars of shares and directors'ticles of association proposed to be made fconflicts of interest.ollowing the 2008 AGM relate to shareholder meetings and resolutions, The proprovisions of the 1985 visions of the 2006 Act. The new arAct regarding shareholder meetings and resolutions came into fticles incorporate amendments in relation to meetings and resolutions to ensure consistency with orce in October 2007, replacing the corresponding the 2006 Act. From 1 October 2008,interest which conflicts,under the 2006 or possibly may conflict,Act a director has a statutorwith the company's interests.y duty to aThe 2006 void a situation where he has,Act allows directoror can have,a direct or indirect conflicts or potential conflicts where the articles of association contain a provision.vision allo s of public companies to authorisenew articles of association should include such a prowing this authorisation.It is proposed that the Company's The principal changes to the articles of association can be summarised as follows: (a) Under the 2006 Transfer of shar transfer. Any registrAct, es (ar ation of a tra compan ticle 40)y m ansfust either register a trer or notice of refusal mansfer or give the transferee notice of,and reasons for,its refusal to register thefrom the date that the transfer is lodged with the company.ust be made or givReasons fen as soon as practicable and in any event within two months transferee. The revised article will reflect these requirements. or refusal must also be provided if a reasonable request is made by the (b) The proDisclosurvisions relating to the disclosure of interests in shares contained in the 1985 e of interests (article 48) pow Act, including section 212 on company investigationcompaners, of section 212 of the 1985 y in were repealed in Janvestigation poweruar Act with section 793 of the 2006 s previousl y 2007.y contained in section 212,Section 793 and related sections in P Act. were brought into f art 22 of the 2006 orce simultaneouslAct,which contain the cory.Article 38 reflects the replacementresponding (c) The proNotice of gvisions in the revised areneral meetings (article 57) meetings are in line with the relevant proticles dealing with the convisions of the 2006 vening of generAct.In particularal meetings and the length of notice required to convene generalto consider a special resolution can be convened on 14 days'notice whereas previousl,a general meeting (other than the anny 21 days'notice was required.ual general meeting) (d) The arQuorum (ar porticle has been amended to mak ticle 70) cor ate can constitute a e it clear that two persons who are proxies for the same quorum. member or representatives of the same body (e) The (ar conferred on a proticle has been amended to a arPolls ticle 78) xy to demand a poll in varvoid any potential conflict with the proious circumstances.visions of section 329 of the 2006 Act which details the rights (f) Under the 2006 Votes of members,Act,proxies are entitled to vproxies and corporate rote on a shoeprw of hands as wesentatives (articles 90 and 99) anthe ry of their rights attached to a diffights to attend,erent share or shares.speak and vote at meetings.The amendments reflect these new proMultiple proxies maell as on a poll,y be appointed proand members may appoint a proxy to exercise all orxy rights (arvided that each proticle 90).The 2006 xy is appointed to exercise multiple corporate representatives to be appointed and the articles therefore refer to the right to appoint m Act also provides for(article 99).ultiple corporate representatives (g) The arReceipt of aticle pro s, or such shorvides that pro ppointments of pr ter time ter time as the ter time as the directorxies f as the directorxies f director- ies f oxy and oxy and termination of oxy and terminat- proxy authority (article terminat- on of 93) 24 hour on of proxy proxy authority authority (article (article 93) 24 93) 24 hour hour or a poll or a poll to be taks may or a poll to be deteren after the date of to be taks may a meeting or taks may deteren adjourmine,before the deteren after the time of the poll.ned after the date of a meeting must be received date of a meeting not less than meeting or or adjourmi- adjourmi- e,before e,before the time the time of the of the poll.ned poll.ned meeting meeting must be must be received received not less not less than than (h) The arAvailability of to circumstances beyticle provides that proceedings at shareholder's meetings will not be invalidated as a result of an y's expensey,accidental omission or the failure duefacilities for appointing proxies.The appoint proxies. ond the Company's control ond the Company's control to to send or make available send or make available to to shareholders shareholders appointments of appointments of proxy or proxy or invitations to invitations to 112 Recommendation and explanator conducted at the Annual General Meeting on 29 May notes relating to by 2008 usiness to be(continued) 4 Amendment of Articles (Resolution 10) (continued) (i) The 2006 Directors' aAct sets out directorppointments,s'generinteral duties which larests and conflicts of intergely codify the existing laest (articles 127,127A and 132) 1 October 2008 a director has a statutory duty to avoid a situation where he has,w but with some changes.Under the 2006 Act, from or possibly may conflict, with the company' or can have, a direct or indirect interest which conflicts, director of another compan s interests. The requirement is very broad and could apply, for example, if a director becomes aand potential conflicts where appropry or a trustee of another organisation.The 2006 Act allows directors of public companies to authorise conflicts to contain other provisions for dealing with directoriate,if the articles of association contain a pros'conflicts of interest to avoid a breach of dutyvision to this eff.ect.The 2006 Act also allows the articles Aran offticle 127,icer of or emplowhich is the proyvision for dealing with conflicts in the current articles,allowing directors to be interested in transactions and to be such interests, offices or emploed by or interested in a body coryment will not infringe the conflicts duty as codifporate in which the Companied in the 2006 y is interested,Act.has been amended so that it confirms that New arincludes other proticle 127A givvisions to alloes the directorw conflicts of interest to be dealt with in a similar was authority to approve conflict situations including other directory to the current position.ships held by the Company's directors and There are safwho haeguards which will apply when directors decide whether or not to authorise a conflict or potential conflict.First,only directors directorvs me no interest in the matter being considered will be able to take the relevant decision and,secondly,in taking the decision theimpose limits or conditions when giving authorust act in a way they consider,in good faith,isation if they think this is approprwill be most likely to promote the Companiate.y's success.The directors will be able to The proposed new arboard papers to protect a director from being in breach of duty if a conflict of interest or potential conflict of interest article 127A also contains provisions relating to confidential information,attendance at board meetings and availability of will only apply where the position giving rise to the potential conflict has previously been authorised by the directors. ises. These provisions The proposed amendment to quorum will be This will mean that determined separArticle 132,ately in relation to each matter or resolution considered or vwhich deals with the quorum requirement for board meetings,oted on at the meeting.clarifies that the presence of a if a director cannot count in the quorum for a particular resolution (because f he may still count in the quorum for the other resolutions to be voted on at the meeting.or example he is interested in the outcome of the resolution) (j) PArermitted interticle 137 identifies cerests and vtain matteroting (article 137) 2006 Act contains a much wider defs in relation to which directorinition of “connected per s are permitted to vote notwithstanding an interest in those matters. Thedeclaration by directors of relevant interests very diffson”of a director than had applied under the 1985 Act which would make definition of connected person which applied under the 1985 icult in prAct.actice.It is therefore proposed to retain the status quo by preserving the The previous exception relating to retirement schemes was confcombined with a broader exception which relates to all ar y awarded to the emplorangements including retirement benef ined only to schemes approved b yees to whom the arrangements relateit schemes in respect of which director y the Inland Revenue. This has now been no special privilege or advantage not . s have generall aThe other change in this arcompany to which the resolution relates.ticle relates to the question of whether or not a director is interested in a resolution bThe proposed amendment excludes shares which are held as treasuryvirtue of holding shares indirectors'interests.y shares when calculating such (k) The arMiscellaneousticles have also been amended to: (1) approprdelete Act and replace them with references to corresponding refiate;erences to sections sections of the 2006 Act, where resolutions).account for of the 1985 and (2) the fact that certain concepts under the 1985 Act have been done away with (for example, the concept of “extraordinary” Financial calendar and corporate addresses 1 13 Results Auditor announceme- tsInter Final KPMG Audit Char PlcRegistered Auditortered Accountants results - Marchim results - August Dividend 8 paInteryme- t Final paim London EC4Y 8BB Salisbury Square paid - 16 Noyable - 6 June 2008vember 2007 Deutsche Bank ok ers Winchester HouseAG LondonGreat Winchester RegisterThe London EC2N 2DBStreet Manored office Manor Financial advisors RoCrayal West Sussex Greenhill & CoTelephone +44 (0) 1293 554 400Lansdowne House.International LLP57 Ber RH10 9UNwley London W1J keley Square6ER Register49- Great Winchester 2207ed number The London EC2N 2DB Street Registry 34 G4S w BeckBecken- amenham Road Kent BR3 www.g4s.com ebsite 4TU Tplus netwelephone:orwithin the UK 0871 664 0300 (calls cost 10p per mink extras);from outside the UK +44 208 639 3399ute Fax:Email:+44 (0) 20 8658 3430ssd@capitaregistrars.com Please note that benefnominated bicial owner inf y the registered holder of those s of shares who ha shares to receivve beene required to direct all commormation rights under S.146 of the Companies unications to the registered holder of theirAct 2006 areshares rather than to the company or the company's registrar. 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Annual Report 2007
| Source: G4S plc