3D Systems Reports Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results


ROCK HILL, S.C., Nov. 07, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- 3D Systems Corporation (NYSE:DDD) announced today its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.

Third Quarter Financial Results and Recent Business Highlights
(All numbers are unaudited and are presented in thousands, except per share amounts or as otherwise noted)

  • Q3 2023 revenue of $123,791 decreased from the prior year by 6.4% predominantly driven by expected weakness in the dental orthodontics markets
  • Q3 2023 gross profit margin of 44.7% and non-GAAP gross profit margin of 44.8% increased from prior year and sequentially, primarily driven by improved operational efficiencies, favorable mix and progress related to technical milestones in our Regenerative Medicine business
  • Net loss of $11,704, diluted loss per share of $0.09, and diluted non-GAAP income per share(1) of $0.01
  • Q3 2023 Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $4,726, an increase from prior year and sequentially driven primarily by improved gross margin performance, cost optimization from restructuring and lower incentive compensation expense
  • Announced restructuring initiative in October 2023 to deliver incremental cost savings of $45 - $55 million by end of 2024
  • Technology roadmap targeting the largest number of new releases in company history - 39 new printer systems, significant enhancements to existing printers, material applications and accessories by the end of 2024
 Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2023   2022   2023 
Revenue$123,791  $132,253  $128,194 
Gross profit margin 44.7%  39.8%  39.0%
Operating (loss) (13,584)  (33,705)  (31,729)
Net (loss) income (11,704)  (37,398)  (28,895)
Diluted (loss) income per share (0.09)  (0.30)  (0.22)
      
Non-GAAP measures for year-over-year comparisons:(1)     
      
Non-GAAP gross profit margin 44.8%  39.9%  38.9%
Adjusted EBITDA 4,726   (321)  (6,898)
Non-GAAP diluted (loss) income per share$0.01  $(0.05) $(0.07)

(1) See “Presentation of Information in this Press Release” below for a description, and the Appendix for the reconciliation of non-GAAP measurements to the most closely comparable GAAP measure.

Summary Comments on Results

Commenting on the third quarter results, Dr. Jeffrey Graves, President and CEO of 3D Systems stated, “Our third quarter revenue results reflected increasing headwinds from the current macroeconomic and geopolitical environment. With inflation taking a toll on consumer discretionary spending, and an increasingly conservative stance by our customers on new manufacturing capital investments, we experienced sharp declines in our dental orthodontics business and, more generally, in new production printer sales in the quarter. While we believe these headwinds will continue into 2024, with inflation beginning to show signs of moderation and continuing positive indications of interest in the adoption of additive manufacturing by customers in both our industrial and healthcare markets, we believe these challenges will abate over the short to medium term, returning our company, and the industry in total, to sustained long-term growth.”

Dr. Graves continued, “Given the pressure we are seeing in the near-term on sales, our immediate priority is to reduce operating costs and drive internal efficiencies to support profitability and cash performance, while preserving our key investments in new technology platforms that will support the exciting long-term growth we see in our customers’ expanding applications for additive manufacturing in their production environments. As one of the largest companies in our industry, we have the scale and the financial strength to make the investments required to deliver on these initiatives. As such, in October we announced a restructuring plan that will deliver roughly $50 million of savings by the end of 2024, with the majority being implemented by the end of the first quarter. These efforts will include continued optimization of our manufacturing operations and supply chain, the power of which has already been demonstrated in our third quarter gross margin and EBITDA performance, which reflected progress made over the last year. It will also include workforce reductions, elimination of significant third party spend and the rationalization of geographic locations across the company. With this continued focus on execution, we will emerge from this period stronger than ever, ready to leverage our market leading breadth of metal and polymer technologies, and our world-class application expertise to support our global customer base as they increasingly adopt additive manufacturing in their production environments.”

Dr. Graves concluded, "Looking to the future, while we will continue to monitor opportunities for increased scale that would accompany value-creating consolidation in our industry, we are focused on executing our internal efficiency initiatives while investing for the exciting growth opportunities we see ahead. As we look to 2024, we are on a path to release a record number of new products, including market-leading production printers for both metal and polymer systems, exciting new materials for both industrial and healthcare applications, and advanced software offerings. With these new solutions, brought together through our application experts who provide unique solutions to meet our customers’ production needs, we are very well positioned to deliver exciting growth and sustained profitability as the global headwinds ultimately retreat. And, as we look to the horizon, our progress in Regenerative Medicine offers yet another chapter to our growth story. One that we believe will be truly exceptional.”

Summary of Third Quarter Results
Revenue for the third quarter of 2023 decreased 6.4% to $123,791 compared to the same period last year, and revenue on a constant currency basis decreased 8.5%. The decline in revenue primarily reflects lower sales to certain dental orthodontic market customers due to macroeconomic factors that are negatively impacting demand. Revenues in the third quarter 2023 also benefited by approximately $4,500 from progress related to technical milestones in our Regenerative Medicine business.

Healthcare Solutions revenue for the third quarter 2023 decreased 18.3% to $52,429 compared to the same period last year.

Industrial Solutions revenue for the third quarter 2023 increased 4.9% to $71,362 compared to the same period last year.

Gross profit margin for the third quarter 2023 was 44.7% compared to 39.8% in the same period last year. Non-GAAP gross profit margin was 44.8% compared to 39.9% in the same period last year. Gross profit margin increased primarily due to improved operational efficiencies and favorable mix. Gross profit margin also benefited from progress related to technical milestones in our Regenerative Medicine business.

Net loss attributable to 3D Systems Corporation decreased by $25,694 to a loss of $11,704 in the third quarter of 2023 compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease in net loss attributable to 3D Systems Corporation primarily reflects a reduction in operating expenses, including the reduction in earnout liability associated with a previous acquisition, lower incentive compensation expense and operational efficiencies. The decrease in net loss attributable to 3D Systems Corporation also reflects favorable mix, progress related to technical milestones in our Regenerative Medicine business and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an impairment of intangible assets.

Adjusted EBITDA increased by $5,047 to $4,726 in the third quarter of 2023 compared to the same period last year. Despite the unfavorable impact of lower volumes from the dental orthodontics markets, the increase in Adjusted EBITDA primarily reflects improved operational efficiencies, favorable mix and lower incentive compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA also benefited from progress related to technical milestones in our Regenerative Medicine business.

Financial Liquidity
At September 30, 2023, the company had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $445,554, a decrease of $123,183 since December 31, 2022. The decrease resulted primarily due to cash used in operations of $71,893, capital expenditures of $20,995, acquisitions and other investments of $29,241, and taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards of $4,752. At September 30, 2023, the company had total debt net of deferred financing costs of $451,520.

Q3 2023 Conference Call and Webcast
The company will host a conference call and simultaneous webcast to discuss these results tomorrow, which may be accessed as follows:

Date: November 8, 2023
Time: 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time
Listen via webcast: www.3dsystems.com/investor
Participate via telephone: 201-689-8345

A replay of the webcast will be available approximately two hours after the live presentation at www.3dsystems.com/investor.

Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this release that are not statements of historical or current facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the company to be materially different from historical results or from any future results or projections expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In many cases, forward looking statements can be identified by terms such as “believes,” “belief,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “estimates,” “intends,” “anticipates” or “plans” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are based upon management’s beliefs, assumptions and current expectations and may include comments as to the company’s beliefs and expectations as to future events and trends affecting its business and are necessarily subject to uncertainties, many of which are outside the control of the company. The factors described under the headings “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in the company’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as other factors, could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected or predicted in forward-looking statements. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, forward-looking statements are not, and should not be relied upon as a guarantee of future performance or results, nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate indications of the times at which such performance or results will be achieved. The forward-looking statements included are made only as the date of the statement. 3D Systems undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements made by management or on its behalf, whether as a result of future developments, subsequent events or circumstances or otherwise, except as required by law.

Presentation of Information in this Press Release
3D Systems reports its financial results in accordance with GAAP. Management also reviews and reports certain non-GAAP measures, including: non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross profit margin, non-GAAP diluted income (loss) per share, and Adjusted EBITDA. These non-GAAP measures exclude certain items that management does not view as part of 3D Systems’ core results as they may be highly variable, may be unusual or infrequent, are difficult to predict and can distort underlying business trends and results. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures provide useful additional insight into underlying business trends and results and provide meaningful information regarding the comparison of period-over-period results. Additionally, management uses the non-GAAP measures for planning, forecasting and evaluating business and financial performance, including allocating resources and evaluating results relative to employee compensation targets. 3D Systems’ non-GAAP measures are not calculated in accordance with or as required by GAAP and may not be calculated in the same manner as similarly titled measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should thus be considered as supplemental in nature and not considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.

To calculate the non-GAAP measures, 3D Systems excludes the impact of the following items:

  • amortization of intangible assets, a non-cash expense, as 3D Systems’ intangible assets were primarily acquired in connection with business combinations;
  • costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and divestitures, such as legal, consulting and advisory fees;
  • stock-based compensation expenses, a non-cash expense;
  • charges related to restructuring and cost optimization plans, impairment charges, including goodwill, and divestiture gains or losses;
  • certain compensation expense related to the 2021 Volumetric acquisition; and
  • costs, including legal fees, related to significant or unusual litigation matters.

Amortization of intangibles and acquisition and divestiture-related costs are excluded from non-GAAP measures as the timing and magnitude of business combination transactions are not predictable, can vary significantly from period to period and the purchase price allocated to amortizable intangible assets and the related amortization period are unique to each acquisition. Amortization of intangible assets will recur in future periods until such intangible assets have been fully amortized. While intangible assets contribute to the company’s revenue generation, the amortization of intangible assets does not directly relate to the sale of the company’s products or services. Additionally, intangible assets amortization expense typically fluctuates based on the size and timing of the company’s acquisition activity. Accordingly, the company believes excluding the amortization of intangible assets enhances the company’s and investors’ ability to compare the company’s past financial performance with its current performance and to analyze underlying business performance and trends. Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to certain of our employees, the expense is non-cash in nature, and we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation; therefore, it is excluded from non-GAAP measures. Stock-based compensation expenses will recur in future periods. Charges related to restructuring and cost optimization plans, impairment charges, including goodwill, divestiture gains or losses, and the costs, including legal fees, related to significant or unusual litigation matters are excluded from non-GAAP measures as the frequency and magnitude of these activities may vary widely from period to period. Additionally, impairment charges, including goodwill, are non-cash. Furthermore, the company believes the costs, including legal fees, related to significant or unusual litigation matters are not indicative of our core business' operations. Finally, 3D Systems excludes contingent consideration recorded as compensation expense related to the 2021 Volumetric acquisition from non-GAAP measures as management evaluates financial performance excluding this expense, which is viewed by management as similar to acquisition consideration.

The matters discussed above are tax effected, as applicable, in calculating non-GAAP diluted income (loss) per share.

Adjusted EBITDA, defined as net income, plus income tax (provision) benefit, interest and other income (expense), net, stock-based compensation expense, amortization of intangible assets, depreciation expense, and other non-GAAP adjustments, all as described above, is used by management to evaluate performance and helps measure financial performance period-over-period.

A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is provided in the accompanying schedules.

3D Systems does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain measures on a GAAP basis. The company is unable to provide a quantitative reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP gross profit margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and free cash flow to the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP measures without unreasonable effort because certain items, including litigation costs, acquisition expenses, stock-based compensation expense, intangible assets amortization expense, restructuring expenses, and goodwill impairment charges are difficult to predict and estimate. These items are inherently uncertain and depend on various factors, many of which are beyond the company’s control, and as such, any associated estimate and its impact on GAAP performance could vary materially.

About 3D Systems

More than 35 years ago, 3D Systems brought the innovation of 3D printing to the manufacturing industry. Today, as the leading additive manufacturing solutions partner, we bring innovation, performance, and reliability to every interaction - empowering our customers to create products and business models never before possible. Thanks to our unique offering of hardware, software, materials and services, each application-specific solution is powered by the expertise of our application engineers who collaborate with customers to transform how they deliver their products and services. 3D Systems’ solutions address a variety of advanced applications in healthcare and industrial Solutions markets such as medical and dental, aerospace & defense, automotive and durable goods. More information on the company is available at www.3dsystems.com

Tables Follow


3D Systems Corporation
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
 
(in thousands, except par value)September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
ASSETS   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$445,554  $388,134 
Short-term investments    180,603 
Accounts receivable, net of reserves — $3,315 and $3,114 104,516   93,886 
Inventories 153,005   137,832 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 36,638   33,790 
Total current assets 739,713   834,245 
Property and equipment, net 63,535   58,072 
Intangible assets, net 71,536   90,230 
Goodwill 391,325   385,312 
Right-of-use assets 73,020   42,746 
Deferred income tax asset 7,042   7,038 
Other assets 46,583   28,970 
Total assets$1,392,754  $1,446,613 
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST AND EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Current lease liabilities$10,684  $9,036 
Accounts payable 46,108   53,826 
Accrued and other liabilities 43,575   55,571 
Customer deposits 6,793   6,911 
Deferred revenue 30,768   26,464 
Total current liabilities 137,928   151,808 
Long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs 451,520   449,510 
Long-term lease liabilities 71,295   41,779 
Deferred income tax liability 10,178   7,631 
Other liabilities 20,367   44,181 
Total liabilities 691,288   694,909 
Redeemable non-controlling interest 1,928   1,760 
Stockholders’ equity:   
Common stock, $0.001 par value, authorized 220,000 shares; shares issued 133,575 and 131,207 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 133   131 
Additional paid-in capital 1,570,150   1,547,597 
Accumulated deficit (813,982)  (743,962)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (56,763)  (53,822)
Total stockholders’ equity 699,538   749,944 
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interest and stockholders’ equity$1,392,754  $1,446,613 



3D Systems Corporation
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.
 
 Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Revenue:   
Products$80,415  $96,337 
Services 43,376   35,916 
Total revenue 123,791   132,253 
Cost of sales:   
Products 47,427   58,042 
Services 21,014   21,541 
Total cost of sales 68,441   79,583 
Gross profit 55,350   52,670 
Operating expenses:   
Selling, general and administrative 33,355   65,579 
Research and development 21,982   20,796 
Impairment of intangible assets 13,597    
Total operating expenses 68,934   86,375 
Loss from operations (13,584)  (33,705)
Interest and other income (expense), net 2,602   (3,502)
(Loss) income before income taxes (10,982)  (37,207)
(Provision) benefit for income taxes (174)  (338)
(Loss) on equity method investment, net of income taxes (605)   
Net (loss) income before redeemable non-controlling interest (11,761)  (37,545)
Less: net (loss) income attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest (57)  (147)
Net (loss) income attributable to 3D Systems Corporation$(11,704) $(37,398)
    
Net (loss) income per common share:   
Basic$(0.09) $(0.30)
Diluted$(0.09) $(0.30)
    
Weighted average shares outstanding:   
Basic 130,263   127,991 
Diluted 130,263   127,991 



3D Systems Corporation
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023, 2022
 
 Nine Months Ended
(in thousands)September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net (loss) income before redeemable non-controlling interest$(70,169) $(97,342)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:   
Depreciation, amortization and accretion of debt discount 27,054   28,264 
Stock-based compensation 15,140   31,508 
Loss on short-term investments 6   2,609 
Non-cash operating lease expense 6,552   4,796 
Provision for inventory obsolescence and revaluation 6,061   646 
Provision for bad debts 197   329 
Loss (gain) on the disposition of businesses, property, equipment and other assets 51   (365)
Provision for deferred income taxes and reserve adjustments 141   1,666 
Loss on equity method investment 747    
Asset impairment 14,856   2,359 
Changes in operating accounts:   
Accounts receivable (11,706)  (1,513)
Inventories (23,106)  (30,342)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (2,790)  2,562 
Accounts payable (7,717)  (1,666)
Deferred revenue and customer deposits 1,351   (3,468)
Accrued and other liabilities (16,066)  12,387 
All other operating activities (12,495)  (4,879)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (71,893)  (52,449)
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Purchases of property and equipment (20,995)  (17,055)
Purchases of short-term investments    (384,406)
Sales and maturities of short-term investments 180,925   112,050 
Acquisitions and other investments, net of cash acquired (29,241)  (84,705)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 130,689   (374,116)
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Purchase of non-controlling interests    (2,300)
Taxes paid related to net-share settlement of equity awards (4,752)  (10,195)
Other financing activities (463)  (486)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (5,215)  (12,981)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 1,561   (7,911)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 55,142   (447,457)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the year(a) 391,975   789,970 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period (a)$447,117  $342,513 

(a) The amounts for cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown above include restricted cash of $118 and $114 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets. In addition, included in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash above as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is $1,445 and $3,727, respectively, of restricted cash, which, is included in other non-current assets.


Appendix
3D Systems Corporation
Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023, 2022 and Three Months Ended June 30, 2023.

Constant Currency Revenue (4)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Constant Currency(1)
(in thousands) 2023   2022  $ Change % Change FX Effect(2) % Change(3)
Healthcare Solutions$52,429   64,203  $(11,774)  (18.3)% $746  (19.5)%
Industrial Solutions 71,362   68,050   3,312   4.9%  2,078  1.8%
Total revenue$123,791  $132,253  $(8,462)  (6.4)% $2,824  (8.5)%

(1) To assist in the analysis of the Company’s revenue trends, the Company estimated the impact of foreign exchange on year-over-year revenue growth by recasting revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2023 by applying the foreign exchange rates used to translate 2022 non-US functional currency revenue to 2023 non-US functional currency revenue.
(2) Represents the estimated impact on "as reported" revenue due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates
(3) Represents the % increase or decrease in revenue excluding the estimated "FX effect"
(4)Amounts in table may not foot due to rounding



Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin (1)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands) 2023   2022   2023 
 Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Gross Profit
Margin
 Gross Profit  Gross Profit Margin 
GAAP$55,350   44.7% $52,670   39.8% $50,016   39.0%
Amortization expense included in Cost of sales 110     136     (122) 
Non-GAAP(2)$55,460   44.8% $52,806   39.9% $49,894   38.9%

(1)Amounts in table may not foot due to rounding
(2) Calculated as non-GAAP gross profit as a percentage of total revenue.



Appendix
3D Systems Corporation
Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023, 2022 and Three Months Ended June 30, 2023.

Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA (1)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands) 2023   2022   2023 
Net (loss) income attributable to 3D Systems Corporation$(11,704) $(37,398) $(28,895)
Interest (income) expense, net (4,909)  (2,029)  (4,404)
Provision for income taxes 174   338   222 
Depreciation expense 5,084   5,142   5,294 
Amortization expense 3,179   4,293   3,258 
EBITDA (8,176)  (29,654)  (24,525)
Stock-based compensation expense (3,142)  11,447   7,990 
Acquisition and divestiture-related expense (4,055)  2,728   1,512 
Legal expense 2,145   9,707   2,656 
Restructuring expense 1,504   67   3,518 
Redeemable non-controlling interest (57)  (147)  16 
Loss on equity method investment 605      142 
Asset impairment charges 13,595   2,909   603 
Other non-operating (income) expense, net 2,307   2,622   1,190 
Adjusted EBITDA$4,726  $(321) $(6,898)

(1) Amounts in table may not foot due to rounding



Appendix
3D Systems Corporation
Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023, 2022 and Three Months Ended June 30, 2023.

Diluted (Loss) Income per Share (1)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
(in dollars) 2023   2022   2023 
Diluted (loss) income per share$(0.09) $(0.30) $(0.22)
Stock-based compensation expense (0.02)  0.10   0.06 
Amortization expense 0.02   0.03   0.03 
Acquisition and divestiture-related expense (0.03)  0.02   0.01 
Legal Expenses 0.02   0.08   0.02 
Asset Impairment charges 0.10   0.02    
Restructuring expense 0.01      0.03 
Non-GAAP diluted (loss) income per share$0.01  $(0.05) $(0.07)

(1)Amounts in table may not foot due to rounding