National Interstate Corporation Announces Record Earnings for the 2009 First Quarter




 * Record net income of $12.6 million ($.65 per share)
 * Combined ratio of 79.0% 
 * ROE of 22.9%
 * Book value per share of $11.65; up 4.0%
 * Gross premiums written of $117.4 million; down 11.9% 

RICHFIELD, Ohio, May 4, 2009 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- National Interstate Corporation (Nasdaq:NATL) today reported net income of $12.6 million ($.65 per share diluted) for the 2009 first quarter comprised of net income from operations of $12.5 million ($.64 per share) and net realized gains from investments of $0.1 million ($.01 per share). The record earnings reflect solid underwriting profits primarily due to favorable claims results.

The table below shows the Company's net income determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), reconciled between net income from operations and net realized gains (losses) from investments, both of which are non-GAAP financial measures:



                                          Three months ended March 31,
                                                2009        2008
                                              --------    --------
                                             (In thousands, except 
                                                 per share data)

 Operations

 Pretax earnings from operations              $ 18,613    $ 14,849
 Provision for federal income taxes              6,106       4,896
                                              --------    --------
 Net earnings from operations                   12,507       9,953
                                              ========    ========
 Per share                                    $   0.64    $   0.51

 Investments

 Pretax net realized gain (loss) 
  from investments                                  23        (587)
 Benefit for federal income taxes                 (116)       (205)
                                              --------    --------
 Net realized gain (loss) from 
  investments                                      139        (382)
                                              ========    ========
 Per share                                    $   0.01    $  (0.02)

 Total

 Pretax income from operations                $ 18,613    $ 14,849
 Pretax net realized gain (loss) 
  from investments                                  23        (587)
                                              --------    --------
 Pretax income                                  18,636      14,262
 Provision for income taxes                      5,990       4,691
                                              --------    --------
 Net income                                     12,646       9,571
                                              ========    ========
 Per share                                    $   0.65    $   0.49

Operations

The Company's net income from operations includes underwriting and recurring investment income. The 2009 first quarter operating results reflected a 79.0% combined ratio compared to 84.3% for the 2008 first quarter. The 2009 first quarter combined ratio consisted of a 56.6% loss and loss adjustment expense ratio and a 22.4% underwriting expense ratio which were 5.0 and 0.3 percentage points better than the 2008 first quarter, respectively.



 Claims: The improved loss results were due in part to underwriting
 improvements that were made in the last half of 2008. In addition,
 for the second consecutive quarter the Company experienced favorable
 large claims activity. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio
 reflects unfavorable development from prior year reserves of $0.8
 million or 1.2 percentage points and $1.6 million or 2.4 percentage
 points for the 2009 first quarter and 2008 first quarter,
 respectively.

 Expenses: The Company's underwriting expenses continue to be within
 expected ranges, fluctuating primarily due to the mix of business
 written.

 Investment Income: The 2009 first quarter net investment income was
 $5.0 million compared to $5.8 million for the 2008 first quarter
 reflecting lower yields primarily on cash and cash equivalents and
 short-term investments. At March 31, 2009, cash and cash equivalents
 and short-term investments of $72.2 million comprised 12.6% of total
 cash and invested assets.

Gross premiums written of $117.4 million for the 2009 first quarter were 11.9% below the $133.3 million reported for the 2008 first quarter. The table below summarizes gross premiums written by business component:



                                   Three months ended March 31,
                             ------------------    -------------------
                                    2009                   2008
                             ------------------    -------------------
                              Amount    Percent     Amount     Percent
                                       (Dollars in thousands)

 Alternative Risk
  Transfer                   $ 79,377     67.6%    $ 88,775      66.6%
 Transportation                16,196     13.8%      22,701      17.0%
 Specialty Personal Lines      16,117     13.7%      15,331      11.5%
 Hawaii and Alaska              4,561      3.9%       5,622       4.2%
 Other                          1,167      1.0%         875       0.7%
                             --------   -------   --------     -------
 Gross premiums written      $117,418    100.0%    $133,304     100.0%
                             ========   =======    ========    =======

The Company experienced declines in three of its business components, while the Specialty Personal Lines component improved for the 2009 first quarter compared to the same period last year. The Other component is comprised primarily of policies assigned from involuntary state plans, over which the Company has no control.



 Alternative Risk Transfer: Renewal persistency in this component
 continues to be very strong. In the 2009 first quarter, approximately
 97% of the customers in our group captive programs renewed their
 policies. However, the renewal premium on these policies was lower
 due to a combination of fewer insured vehicles reflecting the current
 economic conditions and rate decreases reflecting favorable claims for
 these customers. A portion of the decrease also relates to the
 residual impact from the non-renewal of several smaller programs in
 2008 that offset the addition of one new program added during the
 quarter.

 Transportation and Hawaii and Alaska: Several factors contributed to
 the decrease in gross premiums written in these components including,
 the current U.S. economic crisis affecting the Company's commercial
 customers, primarily through lack of growth relative to vehicle counts
 and the effects of pricing and risk selection initiatives specific to
 a few of the products, including smaller charter operations that were
 put in place in the third quarter of 2008.  The Company also
 experienced low single digit rate decreases for renewed policies
 reflecting continued competition in commercial insurance markets.

 Specialty Personal Lines: Gross premiums written in the specialty
 personal lines component increased 5.1% in the 2009 first quarter
 compared to the same period in 2008.  This increase is primarily
 related to continued growth in the commercial vehicle product from
 expanded marketing initiatives and product enhancements.  The growth
 in the commercial vehicle product was partially offset by increased
 competition associated with price sensitivity and a decline in new
 quotes as there is less consumer demand for recreational vehicles.

"We are extremely pleased with the 2009 first quarter operating profits. Our underwriting approach is to price our products to achieve an underwriting profit even if we forgo volume in the short run as a result. The marketplace remains competitive but we continue to identify potential new products which we are evaluating throughout the year," commented Dave Michelson, President and Chief Executive Officer.

Investments

The Company experienced a pre-tax net realized gain from investments of $23 thousand for the 2009 first quarter compared to a pre-tax net realized loss from investments of $0.6 million for the 2008 first quarter as follows:



                                        Three months ended March 31,
                                        ------------------------------
                                            2009                 2008
                                            ----                 ----
                                                  (In thousands)

 Other-than-temporary impairments          $ (607)              $ (928)
 Net gain on sales and equity partnership     630                  341
                                           ------               ------
 Realized gains (losses) from investments  $   23               $ (587)
                                           ======               ======

Pre-tax unrealized investment losses at March 31, 2009 were as follows:



                                            March 31, 2009
                                  ------------------------------------
                                  Fair Value    Unrealized Gain (Loss)
                                  ------------------------------------
                                            (In thousands)

 U.S. government and agencies     $  183,587          $   2,605
 State and local government          157,696                854
 Agency backed MBS/CMO                91,246              2,113
 Corporate debt                       34,067             (5,440)
 Preferred redeemable securities       9,418             (4,015)
                                  ----------          ----------
 Total fixed maturities           $  476,014          $  (3,883)


 Perpetual preferred stock             3,685             (4,450)
 Common stock                         20,381             (1,486)
                                  ----------          ----------
 Total equity securities          $   24,066          $  (5,936)

 Cash and short-term  investments $   72,189          $      --

 Securities lending               $   68,052          $  (9,949)
                                  ----------          ----------
 Total                            $  640,321          $ (19,768)
                                  ==========          ==========

The Company has historically maintained a conservative, diversified, and high quality investment portfolio. The impairments recognized in the 2009 first quarter related to further write-down of holdings that were determined to be impaired in prior quarters. Cash equivalents, short-term, investment grade fixed income, and investment grade preferred stock investments comprised approximately 95% of the investment and securities lending portfolios at March 31, 2009.

Summary Comments

Mr. Michelson said, "We continue to be well positioned in terms of our underwriting discipline and balance sheet. While dealing with the challenges of a competitive insurance market and an unsettled investment environment, we have not lost sight of our primary focus which is to increase shareholder value. Achieving an ROE of 22.9% and increasing the book value 4% during the quarter meets that objective."

The Company also announced that its Board of Directors approved a $0.07 per share dividend at its April 29, 2009 meeting. The cash dividend will be payable on June 12, 2009 to shareholders of record of the Company's common stock as of the close of business on May 29, 2009.

Conference Call

The Company will hold a conference call to discuss the 2009 first quarter results at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time tomorrow, May 5, 2009. There are two communication modes available to listen to the call. Telephone access to the conference call and Q and A session will be available by dialing (888) 713-4217 and providing the confirmation code 63721184. Please dial in 5 to 10 minutes prior to the scheduled starting time. To pre-register for the conference call, go to https://www.theconferencingservice.com/prereg/key.process?key=PQ8MTGBWH and follow the instructions provided. The conference call will be broadcast live over the Internet. To listen to the call via the Internet, access our website at http://invest.natl.com and follow the instructions at the web cast link. The archived web cast will be available shortly after the call on our website.

About National Interstate Corporation

National Interstate Corporation (Nasdaq:NATL), founded in 1989, is a specialty property and casualty insurance holding company with a niche orientation and focus on the transportation industry. We differentiate ourselves by offering insurance products and services designed to meet the unique needs of targeted insurance buyers. Our products include insurance for transportation companies, alternative risk transfer, or captive insurance programs for commercial risks, specialty personal lines consisting of insurance products focused primarily on recreational vehicle owners and small commercial vehicle accounts, and transportation and general commercial insurance in Hawaii and Alaska. We offer our insurance products through multiple distribution channels including independent agents and brokers, affiliated agencies and agent Internet initiatives. Our insurance subsidiaries are rated "A" (Excellent) by A.M. Best Company. Headquartered in Richfield, Ohio, National Interstate is an independently operated subsidiary of Great American Insurance Company, a property-casualty subsidiary of American Financial Group, Inc. (NYSE:AFG) (Nasdaq:AFG).

Forward-Looking Statements

This document, including any information incorporated by reference, contains "forward-looking statements" (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). All statements, trend analyses and other information contained in this press release relative to markets for our products and trends in our operations or financial results, as well as other statements including words such as "may," "target," "anticipate," "believe," "plan," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "project," and other similar expressions, constitute forward-looking statements. We made these statements based on our plans and current analyses of our business and the insurance industry as a whole. We caution that these statements may and often do vary from actual results and the differences between these statements and actual results can be material. Factors that could contribute to these differences include, among other things: general economic conditions, weakness of the financial markets and other factors, including prevailing interest rate levels and stock and credit market performance which may affect or continue to affect (among other things) our ability to sell our products and to collect amounts due to us, our ability to access capital resources and the costs associated with such access to capital and the market value of our investments; customer response to new products and marketing initiatives; tax law changes; increasing competition in the sale of our insurance products and services and the retention of existing customers; changes in legal environment; regulatory changes or actions, including those relating to regulation of the sale, underwriting and pricing of insurance products and services and capital requirements; levels of natural catastrophes, terrorist events, incidents of war and other major losses; adequacy of insurance reserves; and availability of reinsurance and ability of reinsurers to pay their obligations. The forward-looking statements herein are made only as of the date of this document. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.



                   NATIONAL INTERSTATE CORPORATION
                       SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
                (In thousands, except per share data)

                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                       March 31,
                                                ----------------------
                                                   2009        2008
                                                   ----        ----

 Operating Data:
 Gross premiums written                         $  117,418  $  133,304
                                                ==========  ==========

 Net premiums written                           $   88,473  $   99,068
                                                ==========  ==========

 Premiums earned                                $   69,439  $   67,650
 Net investment income                               5,010       5,844
 Net realized gains (losses) on investments             23        (587)
 Other                                                 788         837
                                                ----------  ----------
   Total revenues                                   75,260      73,744
 Losses and loss adjustment expenses                39,326      41,685
 Commissions and other underwriting expenses        13,019      12,961
 Other operating and general expenses                3,292       3,232
 Expense on amounts withheld                           867       1,258
 Interest expense                                      120         346
                                                ----------  ----------
   Total expenses                                   56,624      59,482
                                                ----------  ----------
 Income before income taxes                         18,636      14,262
 Provision for income taxes                          5,990       4,691
                                                ----------  ----------
   Net income                                   $   12,646  $    9,571
                                                ==========  ==========

 Per Share Data:
 Net income per common share, basic             $     0.66  $     0.50
 Net income per common share, assuming dilution $     0.65  $     0.49

 Weighted average number of common shares
  outstanding, basic                                19,300      19,262
 Weighted average number of common shares
  outstanding, diluted                              19,353      19,422

 Cash dividend per common share                 $     0.07  $     0.06

 GAAP Ratios:
 Losses and loss adjustment expense ratio             56.6%       61.6%
 Underwriting expense ratio                           22.4%       22.7%
                                                ----------  ----------
 Combined ratio                                       79.0%       84.3%
                                                ==========  ==========
 Return on equity(a)                                  22.9%       17.8%
 Average shareholders' equity                   $  220,491  $  215,444

                                                    At          At
                                                 March 31, December 31,
                                                   2009        2008
                                                   ----        ----
 Balance Sheet Data (GAAP):
 Cash and investments                           $  572,269  $  563,714
 Securities lending collateral                  $   68,052  $   84,670
 Reinsurance recoverable                           148,418     150,791
 Total assets                                    1,025,934     990,812
 Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses        399,168     400,001
 Long-term debt                                     15,000      15,000
 Total shareholders' equity                     $  224,907  $  216,074
 Book value per common share, basic (at year
  end)                                          $    11.65  $    11.20
 Common shares outstanding at period end(b)         19,300      19,295

 (a) The ratio of annualized net income to the average of shareholders'
     equity at the beginning and end of the year 
 (b) Common shares outstanding at year end include all vested common
     shares.  At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 there were 91,500
     and 99,000, respectively, unvested common shares that were
     excluded from the common shares outstanding calculation.  These
     restricted shares will be included in the calculation upon vesting.


            

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