Estonia, Tallinn, 2012-11-15 15:00 CET (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --
MANAGEMENT REPORT
General information
The company was formed after the demerger from AS Järvevana (former AS Merko Ehitus), as a result of which the complete set of assets related to the business activities of the construction company was separated and transferred to the new AS Merko Ehitus, including all concluded construction contracts, subcontracts and supply contracts, machinery, equipment and employees, all professional know-how and cash flows from uninterrupted, continuous economic activities, except for liabilities arising from the criminal case no. 05913000055, including compensations for damage, penalties and other payables, legal expenses and liquid assets to cover potential liabilities arising from the criminal proceedings in the amount of EUR 16.0 million. The company does not have ordinary economic activities and the only objective of its activities is to protect the interests of the company and shareholders in the long-lasting criminal proceedings related to the land swap. As of 30 September 2012, one person was employed by AS Järvevana, its Director Toomas Annus. The company’s activities do not have a seasonal or cyclical nature.
Operating activities
At 3 April 2009, the Public Prosecutor’s Office submitted a statement of charges (dated 31.03.2009) against AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus in criminal case no. 05913000055 concerning the land swap (http://www.nasdaqomxbaltic.com/market/?pg=news&news_id=232810).
At 12 November 2009, the judicial proceedings concerning the land swap case commenced at Harju County Court.
An overview of the proceedings:
http://www.nasdaqomxbaltic.com/market/?pg=details&instrument=EE3100003559&list=3&tab=news&news_id=238437. In the statement of charges AS Järvevana was charged with five counts of giving a bribe pursuant to § 298 of the Penitentiary Code, and the proceedings in the case were conducted by the Harju County Court, being the court of the first instance. The subject of proof concerning a bribery charge comprises three elements, while the absence of even one of divests the charge of the necessary elements of a criminal offence, namely: (i) promising or giving an official a material reward; (ii) unlawful act committed by an official for the benefit of the person giving the bribe; (iii) equivalence relation between the first and the second elements, i.e. a reward is offered for a beneficial act. Moreover, with regard to AS Järvevana it is necessary to prove that (i) the act was committed by a senior executive of a legal entity, and (ii) that the act was committed in the interest of the legal entity. AS Järvevana has participated in no land swap transactions described in the statement of charges. Such transactions were concluded, and hypothetical benefits might have been received by independent subsidiaries being legal entities, which have not been charged. AS Järvevana, however, has never swapped any land, even in accordance with the statement of charges. Furthermore, it is obvious, that such acts could not have been unlawful, inasmuch as they were permissible under § 19 of the Nature Conservation Act, which rules out the qualification of such act as a bribery. It has been proven, and ascertained by the judgement of the court of the first instance, that more than 180 similar legitimate transactions have been concluded on the same grounds and applying the same procedure by a number of various persons. The statement of charges and the judgement established the absence of damages and the [cause for] a civil action.
On 19 June 2012 the Harju County Court held the last hearing in the criminal case involving the land swap deals; during this hearing the court fully acquitted AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus in the criminal case No.1-09-4486, and ordered the State to indemnify AS Järvevana’s legal expenses in the amount of EUR 611 810.
Public Prosecutor’s Office have committed a fundamental breach of the law, the Constitution, and the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. This carefully deliberated judgement was a result of three years of comprehensive and first-hand proceedings, which involved, inter alia, questioning of about 120 persons. The judgement of acquittal was unanimous, and it was also supported by the lay judges.
The Public Prosecutor’s Office has filed an appeal against the judgement of acquittal to the Tallinn Circuit court, and therefore the judgement of the court of the first instance has not entered into effect yet. AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus have filed a comprehensive rebuttal to the appeal on 374 pages. The application of AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus for granting them access to the surveillance files to review the same, and to guarantee their right of defence, which is supported, inter alia, by the judgement rendered by the European Court of Human Rights in the case Leas v Estonia, is still pending. Attorney Leon Glikman, defence counsel to AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus, stated that allowing an examination of the materials underlying the surveillance would be consonant with the principles repeatedly stressed by the European Court of Human rights and improve the possibility of the right to defence to be exercised. A court of first instance has identified extensive breaches of procedure in the performance of surveillance. In addition to the above, Harju County Court has established that the relevant application by defence counsel Leon Glikman is lawful and justified; however, the Court revoked its authorising legal order for the reason that the judge was threatened with being subjected to criminal prosecution: “After the court ruling in question was published in the Court’s information system the chairperson of the Court received a telephone call from the Public Prosecutor’s Office, and was asked to verify whether or not the judge has already presented the documents referred to in the ruling to the accused. Since the judge had not yet presented the documents to the accused, the criminal prosecution against the judge concerning the breach of a confidentiality obligation was abandoned”; “Taking into consideration the information received from the Public Prosecutor’s Office the Court, by its ruling of 16.04.2010, partially annulled the former court ruling.” In the same judgement the court of the first instance established, relying on the Court’s full conviction, that by this act AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus were not guaranteed a fair trial, which the latter are entitled to pursuant to the law, the Constitution and the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Despite the fact that the court had established that AS Järvevana was afforded neither equal proceedings nor exercising its right to defence, the Court was nonetheless convinced, on the basis of an analysis of the aggregate evidence, that the charged parties, AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus, were not guilty of any of the charges.
The Tallinn Circuit Court set the dates for hearing the case on 14-17.01.2013, 21-23.01.2013, 04-07.02.2013. So far it is unclear whether or not additional days are needed to hold the hearing.
Taking into consideration the extraordinary volume and the complexity of the matter, and the three-tier structure of the court system, one cannot be confident that the final decision will be reached within 2013.
In the case that the persons are found guilty, and are entered in the punishment register, the legal risks include a pecuniary punishment, which under the Value Added Tax Act is subject to income tax, as well as constraints with regard to participation in public procurements.
AS Järvevana points out that the principle of first-hand participation is fully applicable only at courts of the first instance. As a result of long-term, comprehensive and first-hand proceedings the court reached an unambiguous conviction that AS Järvevana and Toomas Annus are not guilty, thereby casting doubt to the charges as a whole. We deem important that the court rendered the judgement of acquittal in spite of the extra-procedural pressure in disregard for judicial independence, and in a situation where as a result of a threat the court was unable to guarantee the accused the equal procedural rights deemed necessary by the court. The supervisory board and the management board of AS Järvevana are convinced that the acts of the company and its management bodies have been appropriate and are in line with the legislation of the Republic of Estonia, and it can be once again substantiated before the court of the second instance.
Share and shareholders
The main shareholders of AS Järvevana as at 30.09.2012
Number of shares | % of shares | |
AS Riverito | 12 742 686 | 71,99% |
ING Luxembourg S.A., clients | 963 376 | 5,44% |
Tenlion OÜ | 227 467 | 1,29% |
Andersson Investeeringud OÜ | 221 442 | 1,25% |
Ridge Capital AS | 175 639 | 0,99% |
From 15.09.2009, the shares of AS Järvevana are included in the secondary list of NASDAQ OMX Tallinn Stock Exchange. During the demerger of AS Merko Ehitus, the company’s business name was changed to AS Järvevana and from 04.08.2008, the shares of AS Järvevana are traded under the symbol of JRV1T. In 2012 9 months, 402 transactions were performed with the shares of AS Järvevana in the course of which 902,166 shares were traded and the total monetary value of transactions was EUR 400,412. The lowest transaction price was EUR 0.35 and the highest transaction price was EUR 0.51 per share. The closing price of the shares as of 30.09.2012 was EUR 0.49.
Structure of shareholders as at 30.09.2012
Number of shares | Number of shareholders | % of shareholders | Number of shares | % of shares |
1-100 | 248 | 31,20% | 11 919 | 0,07% |
101-1000 | 284 | 35,72% | 126 107 | 0,71% |
1001-10 000 | 184 | 23,14% | 701 841 | 3,97% |
10 001 – 100 000 | 71 | 8,93% | 2 182 081 | 12,33% |
100 001 – 1 000 000 | 7 | 0,88% | 1 935 366 | 10,93% |
1 000 001 - … | 1 | 0,13% | 12 742 686 | 71,99% |
Total | 795 | 100% | 17 700 000 | 100% |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
unaudited, in thousand euros
2012 9 months |
2011 9 months |
|
General and administrative expenses | (176) | (166) |
Operating profit (loss) | (176) | (166) |
Finance income and costs | 156 | 154 |
incl. interest income | 156 | 154 |
Net profit (loss) for the period | (20) | (12) |
Comprehensive profit (loss) for the period | (20) | (12) |
Earnings per share (basic and diluted, in EUR) | (0,00) | (0,00) |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
unaudited, in thousand euros
2012 III quarter |
2011 III quarter |
|
General and administrative expenses | (62) | (40) |
Operating profit (loss) | (62) | (40) |
Finance income and costs | 42 | 62 |
incl. interest income | 42 | 62 |
Net profit (loss) for the period | (20) | 22 |
Comprehensive profit (loss) for the period | (20) | 22 |
Earnings per share (basic and diluted, in EUR) | (0,00) | 0,00 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
unaudited, in thousand euros
30.09.2012 | 31.12.2011 | |
ASSETS | ||
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 2 515 | 2 531 |
Trade and other receivables | 13 396 | 13 403 |
Total current assets | 15 911 | 15 934 |
Non-current assets | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 27 | 35 |
Total non-current assets | 27 | 35 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 15 938 | 15 969 |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||
Current liabilities | ||
Trade and other payables | 18 | 29 |
Short-term provisions | 1 118 | 1 118 |
Total current liabilities | 1 136 | 1 147 |
Total liabilities | 1 136 | 1 147 |
Equity | ||
Share capital | 12 000 | 12 000 |
Statutory reserve capital | 1 200 | 1 131 |
Retained earnings | 1 602 | 1 691 |
Total equity | 14 802 | 14 822 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 15 938 | 15 969 |
Toomas Annus
Member of Management Board
+372 6 805 400
toomas.annus@merko.ee