DUBLIN, Calif., Sept. 30, 2013 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Astex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq:ASTX), a pharmaceutical company dedicated to the discovery and development of novel small molecule therapeutics, today announced that detailed clinical responses and biomarkers data of relapsed/refractory AML (r/r AML) patients treated in the Phase 1 part of the SGI-110-01 study were presented at the European Cancer Congress (ECC: ECCO-ESMO-ESTRO) in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
The data were presented in the Oral Papers Session of Hematological Malignancies on Saturday, September 28, by Professor Jean-Pierre Issa, MD, Director, Fels Institute for Cancer and Molecular Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA. The presentation title was: "Study of the correlation of baseline biomarkers and DNA demethylation to clinical responses in a Phase 1/2 randomized study of SGI-110, a novel subcutaneous hypomethylating agent, in the treatment of relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia."
The presentation showed that of the 50 heavily pre-treated Phase 1 AML patients with LINE-1 DNA methylation data, there were 5 Complete Responses, or 10% (2 CRs, 1 CRp, and 2 CRi). There were no responders in the 31 patients (0%) who had LINE-1 DNA demethylation of less than 10% after treatment, while all 5 responders were in the 19 patients (26%) who had LINE-1 demethylation of at least 10% (0 vs. 26%, p <0.01). The median duration of response was approximately 4 months (114 days), and two responders had complete responses for approximately 1 and 1.5 years (350, and 558 days respectively). Two of the 5 responders had prior hypomethylating agent treatment, and two patients had prior bone marrow transplants. Patients with low baseline DNMT-3b expression seemed to correlate with better LINE-1 demethylation and response. Other baseline biomarkers -- Cytidine deaminase (CDA), deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and micro-RNA 29b -- did not seem to correlate with either LINE-1 demethylation or clinical response.
The first data from the Phase 2 AML patients in both r/r AML and treatment-naïve elderly AML were submitted for presentation at the upcoming 2013 American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting, December 7-10, New Orleans, LA. Top line data on the complete cohort of r/r AML patients, and 17 treatment-naïve elderly AML patients were released on August 28, 2013.
About SGI-110
SGI-110 is a novel small molecule, DNA-hypomethylating agent administered as a single low volume subcutaneous injection. SGI-110 demonstrated activity in restoring silenced tumor suppressor gene expression in cancer cells by reversal of DNA methylation and inducing responses in previously treated MDS and AML patients. SGI-110 is wholly owned by Astex Pharmaceuticals.
About Astex Pharmaceuticals
Astex Pharmaceuticals is dedicated to the discovery and development of novel small molecule therapeutics with a focus on oncology. The Company is developing a proprietary pipeline of novel therapies and is creating de-risked products for partnership with leading pharmaceutical companies. Astex Pharmaceuticals developed DACOGEN® (decitabine) for Injection and receives significant royalties on global sales.
For more information about Astex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., please visit http://www.astx.com.
Previously Announced Transaction
On September 5, 2013, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd "Otsuka" and Astex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Astex") announced that their respective Boards of Directors unanimously approved a transaction under which Otsuka will acquire all of the outstanding shares of Astex for $8.50 per share in cash, representing a 52% premium over the closing stock price 30 days prior to the last trading day before the meeting of the Astex Board of Directors to approve the transaction.
The agreement is the culmination of a comprehensive process the Astex Board undertook with its financial and legal advisors to determine the optimal path for Astex and to maximize stockholder value. As part of the process, the Company's financial advisor, Jefferies, contacted more than 30 companies on behalf of Astex to solicit and gauge their interest in pursuing a potential strategic transaction with Astex, including prominent pharmaceutical companies in Europe, the United States and Asia.
Astex's Board reviewed the offer, the fairness opinion provided by Jefferies and discussed other alternatives available to Astex and determined the transaction is in the best interests of stockholders.
On September 13, Otsuka commenced a tender offer for all outstanding shares of common stock of Astex, which is scheduled to expire at 12:00 AM ET on October 10, 2013, unless extended or earlier terminated.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
This communication is provided for informational purposes only and is neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an offer to sell any securities of Astex pursuant to the tender offer by Autumn Acquisition Corporation ("Acquisition Sub"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. ("Otsuka"), or otherwise. Any offers to purchase or solicitations of offers to sell will be made only pursuant to the Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO (including the offer to purchase, the letter of transmittal and other documents relating to the tender offer) which has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") by Otsuka and Acquisition Sub. In addition, Astex has filed with the SEC a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with respect to the tender offer. Astex's stockholders are advised to read these documents, any amendments to these documents and any other documents relating to the tender offer that are filed with the SEC carefully and in their entirety prior to making any decision with respect to Acquisition Sub's tender offer because they contain important information, including the terms and conditions of the offer. Astex's stockholders may obtain copies of these documents for free at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
Participants in Solicitation
In the event that Astex is required to solicit proxies to approve a second step merger in connection with the proposed transaction, Astex and its directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the holders of Astex common stock in respect of the second step merger contemplated by the proposed transaction. Information about the directors and executive officers of Astex is set forth in the proxy statement for Astex's 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 29, 2013. In the event that Astex is required to solicit proxies to approve a second step merger in connection with the proposed transaction, investors may obtain additional information regarding the interest of such participants in the proposed transaction by reading the definitive proxy statement regarding the acquisition when it becomes available.
Forward Looking Statements
This document contains certain statements which constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Astex Board's expectations about the effect of the transaction for Astex stockholders and its other stakeholders, including employees and patients involved in clinical trials, as well as other statements that are not historical fact. These forward-looking statements are based on currently available information, as well as Astex's views and assumptions regarding future events as of the time such statements are being made. Such forward looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the potential failure to satisfy conditions to the completion of the proposed transaction due to the failure to receive a sufficient number of tendered shares in the tender offer. As a result of these and other risks, the proposed transaction may not be completed on the timeframe expected or at all.