Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC Reports First Quarter 2015 Results


HOUSTON, May 1, 2015 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC (Nasdaq:VNR) ("Vanguard" or "the Company") today reported financial and operational results for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.

Mr. Scott W. Smith, President and CEO, commented, "We are very pleased with the results of the first quarter. Production was in line with expectations while operating costs were down approximately 4% from 4th quarter 2014 levels. Our operating teams have done a great job of identifying opportunities to reduce costs across the portfolio and we are looking for continued improvements over the course of the year. Our capital spending program is on track and the operating partners in the Green River Basin are continuing to reduce well costs and improve performance through advances in completion techniques. On the acquisition front, our recently announced merger with LRR Energy, L.P. will be immediately accretive to cash flow and improve our credit metrics. We look forward to closing this transaction during the third quarter of 2015."

Selected Financial Information

A summary of selected financial information follows:

  Three Months Ended
  March 31,
  2015 2014
  ($ in thousands,
  except per unit data)
  (Unaudited)
   
Production (MMcfe/d) 394 268
Oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales  $ 98,894  $ 152,740
Net gains (losses) on commodity derivative contracts  $ 59,033 $ (56,037)
Operating expenses  $ 46,904  $ 45,455
Selling, general and administrative expenses  $ 9,051  $ 8,038
Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion  $ 66,840  $ 43,610
Impairment of oil and natural gas properties  $ 132,610 $ — 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common and Class B Unitholders $ (125,520)  $ 13,159
Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Common and Class B Unitholders (1)  $ 17,986  $ 24,604
Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Common and Class B Unitholders, per unit (1)  $ 0.21  $ 0.31
Adjusted EBITDA(1)  $ 85,339  $ 89,863
Interest expense, including settlements paid on interest rate derivative contracts  $ 21,179  $ 17,249
Estimated maintenance capital expenditures  $ 25,069  $ 28,814
Distributions to Preferred unitholders  $ 6,690  $ 1,962
Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders (1)  $ 32,401  $ 41,838
Distributable Cash Flow per common and Class B unit (1)  $ 0.38  $ 0.52
Common and Class B unit distribution coverage (1) 1.09x 0.83x
Weighted average common and Class B units outstanding at record date attributable to distribution period 84,465 79,869
     
(1)  Non-GAAP financial measures. Please see Adjusted EBITDA and Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders tables at the end of this press release for a reconciliation of these measures to their nearest comparable GAAP measure. Supplemental information on Vanguard's financial and operations results, including Adjusted Net Income Available to Common and Class B Unitholders, can be found under "Presentations" on the Investor Relations section of Vanguard's corporate website, http://www.vnrllc.com.

First Quarter 2015 Highlights:

  • Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure defined below) decreased 5% to $85.3 million in the first three months of 2015 from $89.9 million in the first three months of 2014.
  • Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders (a non-GAAP financial measure defined below) for the first three months of 2015 decreased 23% to $32.4 million from the $41.8 million generated in the first three months of 2014.
  • Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Common and Class B Unitholders (a non-GAAP financial measure defined in the supplemental presentation posted at www.vnrllc.com) was $18.0 million for the first three months of 2015, or $0.21 per basic unit, as compared to $24.6 million, or $0.31 per basic unit, in the comparable period of 2014. The recent quarter includes net non-cash expenses of $143.5 million that are adjustments to arrive at Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Common and Class B Unitholders. The first quarter 2015 adjustments include a $132.6 million impairment charge on our oil and gas properties. Results for the first three months of 2014 included net non-cash expenses of $11.4 million.
  • Reported average production of 394 MMcfe per day in the first three months of 2015, up 47% over 268 MMcfe per day produced in the first three months of 2014. On an Mcfe basis, crude oil, natural gas and NGLs accounted for 14%, 76%, and 10% of our production for the first three months of 2015, respectively.
  Three Months Ended Percentage Three Months Ended Percentage
  March 31, Increase/ December 31, Increase /
  2015 2014 (a) (Decrease) 2014  (Decrease)
Total production volumes:          
Oil (MBbls) 850 775 10% 907 (6)%
Natural Gas (MMcf) 26,860 16,040 67% 26,386 2%
NGLs (MBbls) 588 572 3% 862 (32)%
Combined (MMcfe) 35,489 24,121 47% 36,999 (4)%
Average realized prices, excluding hedges:          
Oil (Price/Bbl)  $ 42.12  $ 87.99 (52)%  $ 63.39 (34)%
Natural Gas (Price/Mcf)  $ 2.08  $ 3.96 (47)%  $ 3.19 (35)%
NGLs (Price/Bbl)  $ 12.49  $ 36.72 (66)%  $ 17.37 (28)%
Average realized prices, including hedges (b):          
Oil (Price/Bbl)  $ 54.71  $ 84.32 (35)%  $ 78.97 (31)%
Natural Gas (Price/Mcf)  $ 3.05  $ 3.42 (11)%  $ 3.52 (13)%
NGLs (Price/Bbl)  $ 14.76  $ 35.87 (59)%  $ 18.22 (19)%
Average NYMEX prices          
Oil (Price/Bbl)  $ 48.59  $ 98.69 (51)%  $ 72.68 (33)%
Natural Gas (Price/Mcf)  $ 2.98  $ 5.10 (42)%  $ 3.99 (25)%
           
(a)  During 2014, we acquired certain oil and natural gas properties and related assets. The operating results of these properties are included from the closing date of the acquisition forward.
           
(b) Excludes the premiums paid, whether at inception or deferred, for derivative contracts that settled during the period and the fair value of derivative contracts acquired as part of prior period business combinations that apply to contracts settled during the period.

Capital Expenditures

Total capital expenditures for the drilling, capital workover and recompletion of oil and natural gas properties were approximately $25.1 million in the first quarter of 2015 compared to $31.2 million for the comparable quarter of 2014 and $32.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2014. Capital spending in the first quarter of 2015 included only maintenance capital expenditures. Capital spending in the first quarter of 2014 included maintenance capital expenditures of $28.8 million and growth capital expenditures of $2.4 million associated with the Pinedale acquisition completed in January 2014. For the fourth quarter of 2014, capital spending included maintenance capital expenditures of approximately $23.8 million and growth capital expenditures of $8.7 million primarily associated with the Pinedale acquisition.

We currently anticipate a total capital expenditures budget for the remainder of 2015 to range between $85.0 million and $90.0 million, excluding any potential future acquisitions. We expect to spend approximately 45% of the remaining 2015 capital budget on activities in the Green River Basin where we will participate as a non-operated partner in the drilling and completion of vertical natural gas wells. Additionally, we expect to spend approximately 30% of the remaining 2015 capital budget in the Gulf Coast Basin on the newly acquired East Haynesville assets drilling both vertical and horizontal wells and several recompletion projects. The balance of the remaining 2015 budget is related to maintenance activities in our other operating areas.

Recent Activities

Acquisition

On April 20, 2015, we entered into a Purchase Agreement and Plan of Merger ("Merger Agreement") with LRR Energy, L.P. ("LRR Energy" or "LRE") pursuant to which a subsidiary of Vanguard will merge into LRR Energy and, at the same time, Vanguard will acquire LRE GP, LLC, the general partner of LRR Energy for total consideration of $251.0 million in Vanguard common units, valued as of April 20, 2015, and the assumption of LRE's net debt of $288.0 million. As a result of the transaction, LRR Energy and its general partner will become wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard.

Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, (i) each outstanding common unit representing a limited partner interest in LRE (a "LRE Common Unit") will be converted into the right to receive 0.550 newly issued Vanguard Common Units or, in the case of fractional Vanguard Common Units, cash (the "Merger Consideration") and (ii) Vanguard will purchase all of the outstanding limited liability company interests in the LRE GP in exchange for 12,320 newly issued Vanguard Common Units. Further, in connection with the Merger Agreement, each award of restricted LRE Common Units issued under LRE's long-term incentive plan that is subject to time-based vesting and that is outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will become fully vested and will be deemed to be a LRE Common Unit with the right to receive the Merger Consideration.

The merger is subject to customary closing conditions, including the approval of the LRR Energy unitholders. We expect that the transaction will close in the third quarter of 2015.

Hedging Activities

In January 2015, we restructured our hedge portfolio to limit further downside and volatility due to the current commodity price environment. Specifically, we converted a significant portion of our three-way collars in 2015 to fixed-price swaps or lowered the pricing on existing short puts. We have implemented a hedging program for approximately 87% and 45% of our anticipated crude oil production in 2015 and 2016, respectively, with 81% in the form of fixed-price swaps for the balance of 2015. Approximately 86% and 67% of our natural gas production in 2015 and 2016, respectively, is hedged with 100% in the form of fixed-price swaps for the balance of 2015. NGLs production is hedged using fixed-price swaps for approximately 9% of anticipated production for the balance of 2015. The impact of the merger with LRE discussed above is not included in the amounts or percentages shown below.

  April 1 -    
  December 31, Year Year
  2015 2016 2017
Gas Production Hedged:      
% Anticipated Production Hedged 86% 67% 40%
Weighted Average Price ($/MMBtu)        $ 4.26  $ 4.37  $ 4.18
Oil Production Hedged:      
% Anticipated Production Hedged 87% 45% —%
Weighted Average Price ($/Bbl)  $ 71.48  $ 83.02 $ — 
NGLs Production Hedged:      
% Anticipated Production Hedged 9% —% —%
Weighted Average Price ($/Bbl)  $ 46.34 $ — $ —

For a summary of all commodity and interest rate derivative contracts in place at March 31, 2015, please refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q which is expected to be filed on or about May 4, 2015.

At March 31, 2015, the fair value of commodity derivative contracts was an asset of approximately $249.8 million, of which $148.9 million settles during the next twelve months. Currently, we use fixed-price swaps, puts, basis swap contracts, three-way collars, swaptions, call options sold, put options sold and range bonus accumulators to hedge oil, natural gas and NGLs prices.

Liquidity Update

As of April 30, 2015, there was $1.33 billion of outstanding borrowings and $665.5 million of borrowing capacity under the reserve-based credit facility, after consideration of a $4.5 million reduction in availability for letters of credit and a $2.0 billion borrowing base. We are currently in the process of our semi-annual borrowing base redetermination and anticipate its completion in May 2015. Absent new acquisitions, we expect that our borrowing base will be reduced; however, the precise amount of the reduction is not known at this time but we do expect that we will have ample liquidity to manage our operations after the reduction.

In addition, we have been in discussions with certain banks in our credit facility regarding amending our debt to Adjusted EBITDA covenant during this borrowing base redetermination. Based on those discussions, it is our expectation that the covenant will be changed to provide for more flexibility given lower forecasted Adjusted EBITDA due to the lower commodity price environment.

Cash Distributions

On April 15, 2015, our board of directors declared a cash distribution for our common and Class B unitholders attributable to the month of March 2015 of $0.1175 per common and Class B unit ($1.41 on an annualized basis) expected to be paid on May 15, 2015 to Vanguard unitholders of record on May 1, 2015.

Also on April 15, 2015, our board of directors declared a cash distribution for our preferred unitholders of $0.1641 per Series A Cumulative Preferred Unit, $0.15885 per Series B Cumulative Preferred Unit and $0.16146 per Series C Cumulative Preferred Unit to be paid on May 15, 2015 to Vanguard preferred unitholders of record on May 1, 2015.

Conference Call Information

Vanguard will host a conference call on Monday, May 4, 2015, to discuss its first quarter 2015 financial results, at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time (10:00 a.m. Central). To access the call, please dial 1-888-430-8705 or 719-325-2244, for international callers, using access code 5818627 and ask for the "Vanguard Natural Resources Earnings Call." The conference call will also be broadcast live via the Internet and can be accessed through the Investor Relations section of Vanguard's corporate website, http://www.vnrllc.com.

A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available until June 3, 2015 and may be accessed by calling 1-888-203-1112 or 719-457-0820, for international callers, and using access code 5818627. A webcast archive will be available on the Investor Relations page at www.vnrllc.com shortly after the call and will be accessible for approximately 30 days. For more information, please contact Lisa Godfrey at (832) 327-2234 or email at investorrelations@vnrllc.com.

About Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC

Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC is a publicly traded limited liability company focused on the acquisition, production and development of oil and natural gas properties. Vanguard's assets consist primarily of producing and non-producing oil and natural gas reserves located in the Green River Basin in Wyoming, the Piceance Basin in Colorado, the Permian Basin in West Texas and New Mexico, the Gulf Coast Basin in Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi, the Big Horn Basin in Wyoming and Montana, the Arkoma Basin in Arkansas and Oklahoma, the Williston Basin in North Dakota and Montana, the Wind River Basin in Wyoming, and the Powder River Basin in Wyoming. More information on Vanguard can be found at www.vnrllc.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this press release that address activities, events or developments that the Company expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These statements include but are not limited to statements about the acquisition announced in this press release. These statements are based on certain assumptions made by the Company based on management's experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, anticipated future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate. Such statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those implied or expressed by the forward-looking statements. These include risks relating to financial performance and results, availability of sufficient cash flow to pay distributions and execute our business plan, prices and demand for oil, natural gas and NGLs, our ability to replace reserves and efficiently develop our current reserves and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected as described in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Please see "Risk Factors" in the Company's public filings.

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly correct or update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Adjusted EBITDA

We present Adjusted EBITDA in addition to our reported net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as net income (loss) plus the following adjustments:

  • Net interest expense;
     
  • Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion;
     
  • Impairment of oil and natural gas properties;
     
  • Net gains or losses on commodity derivative contracts;
     
  • Cash settlements on matured commodity derivative contracts;
     
  • Net gains or losses on interest rate derivative contracts;
     
  • Gain on acquisition of oil and natural gas properties;
     
  • Texas margin taxes; and
     
  • Compensation related items, which include unit-based compensation expense and unrealized fair value of phantom units granted to officers.

Adjusted EBITDA is a significant performance metric used by management and by external users of our financial statements such as investors, research analysts and others to assess the financial performance of our assets without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis; the ability of our assets to generate cash sufficient to pay interest costs and support our indebtedness; and our operating performance and return on capital as compared to those of other companies in our industry.

Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to represent cash flows for the period, nor is it presented as a substitute for net income (loss), operating income, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Our Adjusted EBITDA excludes some, but not all, items that affect net income (loss) and operating income and these measures may vary among other companies. Therefore, our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. For example, we fund premiums paid for derivative contracts, acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties, including the assumption of derivative contracts related to these acquisitions, and other capital expenditures primarily with proceeds from debt or equity offerings or with borrowings under our Reserve-Based Credit Facility. For the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA, we consider the cost of premiums paid for derivatives and the fair value of derivative contracts acquired as part of a business combination as investments related to our underlying oil and natural gas properties; therefore, they are not deducted in arriving at our Adjusted EBITDA. Our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, prepared in accordance with GAAP, present cash settlements on matured derivatives and the initial cash outflows of premiums paid to enter into derivative contracts as operating activities. When we assume derivative contracts as part of a business combination, we allocate a part of the purchase price and assign them a fair value at the closing date of the acquisition. The fair value of the derivative contracts acquired is recorded as a derivative asset or liability and presented as cash used in investing activities in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As the volumes associated with these derivative contracts, whether we entered into them or we assumed them, are settled, the fair value is recognized in operating cash flows. Whether these cash settlements on derivatives are received or paid, they are reported as operating cash flows which may increase or decrease the amount we have available to fund distributions.

As noted above, for purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA, we consider both premiums paid for derivatives and the fair value of derivative contracts acquired as part of a business combination as investing activities. This is similar to the way the initial acquisition or development costs of our oil and natural gas properties are presented in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; the initial cash outflows are presented as cash used in investing activities, while the cash flows generated from these assets are included in operating cash flows. The consideration of premiums paid for derivatives and the fair value of derivative contracts acquired as part of a business combination as investing activities for purposes of determining our Adjusted EBITDA differs from the presentation in our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP which (i) presents premiums paid for derivatives entered into as operating activities and (ii) the fair value of derivative contracts acquired as part of a business combination as investing activities.

Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders

We present Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders in addition to our reported net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP. Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as net income (loss) plus the following adjustments:

  • Net interest expense;
     
  • Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion;
     
  • Impairment of oil and natural gas properties;
     
  • Net gains or losses on commodity derivative contracts;
     
  • Cash settlements on matured commodity derivative contracts;
     
  • Net gains or losses on interest rate derivative contracts;
     
  • Gain on acquisition of oil and natural gas properties;
     
  • Texas margin taxes; and
     
  • Compensation related items, which include unit-based compensation expense and unrealized fair value on phantom units granted to officers;

Less:

  • Estimated maintenance capital expenditures;
     
  • Distributions to Preferred unitholders.

Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders is used by management as a tool to measure (prior to the establishment of any cash reserves by our board of directors) the cash distributions we could pay our unitholders. Specifically, this financial measure indicates to investors whether or not we are generating cash flow at a level that can sustain or support an increase in our monthly distribution rates. However, Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders should not be viewed as indicative of the amount that we plan to distribute for a given period. Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders is not intended to be a substitute for net income (loss), operating income, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders is a metric commonly used by investors and the analyst community to assess our financial performance from period to period.

The amount of cash that we have available for distribution depends primarily on our cash flow, including cash from reserves and working capital or other borrowings, and not solely on our GAAP net income (loss), which is affected by non-cash items. As a result, we may be unable to pay distributions even when we record net income, and we may be able to pay distributions during periods when we incur net losses. Our board of directors determines the appropriate level of distributions on a periodic basis in accordance with the provisions of our limited liability company agreement. Management considers the timing and size of capital expenditures and long-term views about expected results in determining the amount of distributions. Capital spending and the resulting production and net cash provided by operating activities do not typically occur evenly throughout the year due to a variety of factors which are difficult to predict, including rig availability, weather, well performance, the timing of completions and the commodity price environment. Consistent with practices common to publicly traded partnerships, our board of directors historically has not varied the distribution it declares period to period based on uneven available distributable cash flow. Our board of directors reviews historical financial results and forecasts for future periods, including development activities, as well as considers the impact of significant acquisitions in making a determination to increase, decrease or maintain the current level of distribution. In instances following acquisitions and development activities, our board of directors reviews any excess in distributable cash flows after distributions to unitholders in those periods, as well as forecasts of expected future net cash flows to determine if increases in distributions could be made. If shortfalls are sustained over time and forecasts demonstrate expectations for continued future shortfalls, our board of directors may determine to reduce, suspend or discontinue paying distributions. Our board of directors may decide to retain the excess in distributable cash flows after distributions to unitholders for our future operations, future capital expenditures, future debt service or other future obligations. Any shortfalls are funded with cash on hand and/or with borrowings under our reserve-based credit facility.

VANGUARD NATURAL RESOURCES, LLC
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA (a) and
Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per unit amounts)
  Three Months Ended
  March 31,
  2015 2014
Net income (loss) $ (118,830)  $ 15,121
Plus:    
Interest expense 20,189 16,259
Depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion 66,840 43,610
Impairment of oil and natural gas properties 132,610
Net (gains) losses on commodity derivative contracts (59,033) 56,037
Cash settlements on matured commodity derivative contracts(b)(c)(d) 38,291 (11,969)
Net losses on interest rate derivative contracts(e) 1,203 458
Gain on acquisition of oil and natural gas properties (32,114)
Texas margin taxes 108 (411)
Compensation related items 3,961 2,872
Adjusted EBITDA  $ 85,339  $ 89,863
Less:    
Interest expense, including settlements paid on interest rate derivatives (21,179) (17,249)
Estimated maintenance capital expenditures (f) (25,069) (28,814)
Distributions to Preferred unitholders (6,690) (1,962)
Distributable Cash Flow Available to Common and Class B Unitholders  $ 32,401  $ 41,838
Distributions to Common and Class B unitholders 29,774 50,118
Excess (shortfall) of distributable cash flow after distributions to unitholders  $ 2,627 $ (8,280)
     
Distributable Cash Flow per Common and Class B unit  $ 0.38  $ 0.52
Common and Class B unit Distribution Coverage 1.09x 0.83x
     
(a) Our Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss), cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Our Adjusted EBITDA excludes some, but not all, items that affect net income (loss) and operating income (loss) and these measures may vary among other companies. Therefore, our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
(b) Excludes premiums paid, whether at inception or deferred, for derivative contracts that settled during the period. We consider the cost of premiums paid for derivatives as an investment related to our underlying oil and natural gas properties.  $ 520  — 
(c) Excludes the fair value of derivative contracts acquired as part of prior period business combinations that apply to contracts settled during the period. We consider the amounts paid to sellers for derivative contracts assumed with business combinations a part of the purchase price of the underlying oil and natural gas properties. Also excludes the fair value of derivative contracts acquired and settled during the period.  $ 8,549  $ 4,882
(d) Excludes fair value of restructured derivative contracts. $ (31,945) $ — 
(e) Includes settlements paid on interest rate derivatives  $ 990  $ 990
(f) Estimated maintenance capital expenditures are intended to represent the amount of capital required to offset the decrease in production from the prior year due to the decline in proved developed producing production. These costs, which are incorporated in our annual capital budget as approved by the board of directors, include development drilling, recompletions, workovers and various other procedures to generate new or improve existing production from both operated and non-operated properties. Actual production decline rates and capital efficiency may materially differ from our projections and such estimated maintenance capital expenditures may not maintain our production. Further, because estimated maintenance capital expenditures are not intended to target specific levels of reserves, if we do not acquire new proved or unproved reserves, our total reserves will decrease over time and we would be unable to sustain production at current levels, which could adversely affect our ability to pay a distribution at the current level or at all.


            

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