Freshworks Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results


  • Full year revenue grew 34% year-over-year, 37% adjusting for constant currency
  • Fourth quarter revenue grew 26% year-over-year, 30% adjusting for constant currency
  • Surpassed $500 million in annual recurring revenue
  • Improved business efficiency with $7.2 million in net cash from operating activities and $4 million of free cash flow in the quarter

SAN MATEO, Calif., Feb. 07, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Freshworks Inc. (NASDAQ: FRSH), a leading software company empowering businesses to delight their customers and employees, today announced financial results for its fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

“Freshworks capped off a strong finish to the year with revenue growing 30% on a constant currency basis in Q4,” said Girish Mathrubootham, CEO and Founder of Freshworks. “Despite macroeconomic uncertainty throughout the year, I am pleased with our focus on product innovation, expansion and new business which drove revenue growth and improved cash flow. We will continue this focus into 2023.”

Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Summary Results

  • Revenue: Total revenue was $133.2 million, representing growth of 26% compared to the fourth quarter of 2021 and 30% adjusting for constant currency.
  • GAAP (Loss) from Operations: GAAP (loss) from operations was $(60.6) million, compared to $(56.4) million in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • Non-GAAP (Loss) from Operations: Non-GAAP (loss) from operations was $(2.8) million, compared to $(10.7) million in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • GAAP Net (Loss) Per Share: GAAP basic and diluted net (loss) per share was $(0.19) based on 288.5 million weighted-average shares outstanding, compared to $(0.28) based on 269.5 million weighted-average shares outstanding in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Share: Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income (loss) per share was $0.01 based on 292.2 million weighted-average shares outstanding, compared to $(0.06) based on 269.5 million weighted-average shares outstanding in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Net cash provided by operating activities was $7.2 million, compared to $4.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • Free Cash Flow: Free cash flow was $4.0 million, compared to $2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities: Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities were $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2022.

Full Year 2022 Financial Summary Results

  • Revenue: Total revenue was $498.0 million, representing growth of 34% compared to 2021 and 37% adjusting for constant currency.
  • GAAP (Loss) from Operations: GAAP (loss) from operations was $(233.4) million, compared to $(204.8) million in 2021.
  • Non-GAAP (Loss) from Operations: Non-GAAP (loss) from operations was $(22.3) million, compared to $(18.3) million in 2021.
  • GAAP Net (Loss) Per Share: GAAP basic and diluted net (loss) per share was $(0.82) based on 284.6 million weighted-average shares outstanding, compared to $(21.73) based on 130.7 million weighted-average shares outstanding in 2021.
  • Non-GAAP Net (Loss) Per Share: Non-GAAP basic and diluted net (loss) per share was $(0.07) based on 284.6 million weighted-average shares outstanding, compared to $(0.21) based on 130.7 million weighted-average shares outstanding in 2021.
  • Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities: Net cash (used in) operating activities was $(2.5) million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $11.5 million in 2021.
  • Free Cash Flow: Free cash flow was $(14.8) million, compared to $2.3 million in 2021.

A description of non-GAAP financial measures is contained in the section titled "Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below and a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is contained in the tables below.

Fourth Quarter Key Metrics and Recent Business Highlights

  • Number of customers contributing more than $5,000 in ARR was 17,722, an increase of 20% year-over-year and 21% adjusting for constant currency.
  • Net dollar retention rate was 108%, and 110% adjusting for constant currency, compared to 107% in the third quarter of 2022 and 114% in the fourth quarter of 2021.
  • Welcomed new customers to the Freshworks community including: The San Francisco 49ers, Addison Lee, Finchoice, Mahindra, Supara, St. Marche, Yulu Bikes and more.
  • Announced the appointment of Jason Loomis as Chief Information Security Officer.
  • Named one of The Best Places to Work in 2023 in San Francisco and Colorado by BuiltIn.
  • Freshdesk and Freshservice won TrustRadius Awards for Best Value for the Price and Best Feature Set.

Financial Outlook

We are providing estimates for the first quarter and full year 2023 based on current market conditions and expectations. The revenue growth rates are adjusted for constant currency to provide better visibility into the underlying business trends. We emphasize that these estimates are subject to various important cautionary factors referenced in the section entitled “Forward-Looking Statements” below.

For the first quarter and full year 2023, we currently expect the following results:

 ($ in millions, except per share data)First Quarter 2023Full Year 2023 
 Revenue(1)$133.0 - $135.0$575.0 - $590.0 
 Year-over-year growth16% - 18%15% - 18% 
 Adjusting for constant currency(2)19% - 21%16% - 19% 
     
 Non-GAAP loss from operations(1)($9.0) - ($7.0)($14.0) - ($6.0) 
     
 Non-GAAP net loss per share(3)($0.03) - ($0.01)($0.01) - $0.03 

(1) Revenue and non-GAAP loss from operations are based on exchange rates as of February 3, 2023 for currencies other than USD.
(2) Revenue growth rates adjusted for constant currency are based on average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period for currencies other than USD. See the section entitled “Explanation of non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the table entitled “Reconciliation of Selected GAAP Measures to non‑GAAP Measures” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non‑GAAP measures.
(3) Non-GAAP net loss per share was estimated assuming 290.2 million and 293.8 million weighted-average shares outstanding for the first quarter and full year 2023, respectively.

These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the “Forward-Looking Statements” safe harbor section below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

We have not reconciled our estimates for non-GAAP loss from operations to GAAP loss from operations or non-GAAP net loss per share to GAAP net loss per share due to the uncertainty and potential variability of expenses that may be incurred in the future. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort. We have provided a reconciliation of other GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the financial statement tables for our fourth quarter and full year 2022 non-GAAP results included in this press release.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

We will host a conference call for investors on February 7, 2023 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the company’s financial results and business highlights. Investors are invited to listen to a live audio webcast of the conference call by visiting the investor relations website at ir.freshworks.com. A replay of the audio webcast will be available shortly after the call on the Freshworks Investor Relations website and will be available for twelve months thereafter.

Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this press release and the accompanying tables contain non-GAAP financial measures, including revenue and revenue growth rates adjusted for constant currency, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP sales and marketing expense, non-GAAP research and development expense, non-GAAP general and administrative expense, non-GAAP loss from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net loss per share, non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders, and free cash flow. The presentation of these financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

We adjust revenue and related growth rates for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing business performance excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current period results for currencies other than USD are converted into USD at the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period (for Q4 2021, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.14 EUR and 1 USD to 1.35 GBP), rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the current period (for Q4 2022, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.02 EUR and 1 USD to 1.17 GBP).

We use these non-GAAP measures in conjunction with GAAP measures as part of our overall assessment of our performance, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and quarterly forecasts, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. We believe these non-GAAP measures provide investors consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitate period-to-period comparisons of our operating results. We believe these non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating our operating performance compared to that of other companies in our industry, as they generally eliminate the effects of certain items that may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.

Investors are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures as an analytical tool. The non-GAAP measures we use may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes. We compensate for these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP items excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures.

We exclude the following items from one or more of our non-GAAP financial measures, including the related income tax effect of these adjustments:

  • Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation, which is a non-cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because we believe that excluding this expense provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In particular, stock-based compensation expense is not comparable across companies given the variety of valuation methodologies and assumptions.
  • Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions. We exclude the amount of employer payroll taxes on equity awards from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because they are dependent on our stock price at the time of vesting or exercise and other factors that are beyond our control and do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operation of our business.
  • Amortization of acquired intangibles. We exclude amortization of acquired intangibles, which is a non-cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures. Our expenses for amortization of acquired intangibles are inconsistent in amount and frequency because they are significantly affected by the timing, size of acquisitions, and the allocation of purchase price. We exclude these amortization expenses because we do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operation of our business.
  • Gain on sale of non-marketable equity investments. We exclude gains on sale of non-marketable equity investments from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because we believe they are unrelated to our ongoing operating performance and are not expected to recur in our continuing operating results.

We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities, less purchases of property and equipment and capitalized internal-use software. We believe that free cash flow is a useful indicator of liquidity as it measures our ability to generate cash from our core operations after purchases of property and equipment. Free cash flow is a measure to determine, among other things, cash available for strategic initiatives, including further investments in our business and potential acquisitions of businesses.

Operating Metrics

Number of Customers Contributing More Than $5,000 in ARR. We define ARR as the sum total of the revenue we would contractually expect to recognize over the next 12 months from all customers at a point in time, assuming no increases, reductions or cancellations in their subscriptions. We define our total customers contributing more than $5,000 in ARR as of a particular date as the number of business entities or individuals, represented by a unique domain or a unique email address, with one or more paid subscriptions to one or more of our products that contributed more than $5,000 in ARR.

Net Dollar Retention Rate. To calculate net dollar retention rate as of a given date, we first determine Entering ARR, which is ARR from the population of our customers as of 12 months prior to the end of the reporting period. We then calculate the Ending ARR from the same set of customers as of the end of the reporting period. We then divide the Ending ARR by the Entering ARR to arrive at our net dollar retention rate. Ending ARR includes upsells, cross-sells, and renewals during the measurement period and is net of any contraction or attrition over this period.

We also adjust the above operating metrics and related growth rates for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing our business performance excluding the effects of foreign currency rates fluctuations. To present this information, the Ending ARR of the current period in currencies other than USD is converted into USD at the exchange rates in effect at the end of the comparison period (for Q4 2021, the period end exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.13 EUR and 1 USD to 1.35 GBP), rather than the actual exchange rates in effect at the end of the current period (for Q4 2022, the period end exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.07 EUR and 1 USD to 1.21 GBP).

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to, among other things, our GAAP and non-GAAP estimates for the first quarter and full year 2023, our financial outlook, the value of our products to customers, the results of our focus on product innovation efforts, our ability to drive long-term growth, our ability to improve cash flow and the usefulness of the measures by which we evaluate our business, among other things. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our business and industry, including our financial outlook and macroeconomic uncertanties, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by the company, all of which are subject to change. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as, “future”, "believe," "expect," "may," "will," "intend," "estimate," "continue," “anticipate,” “could,” “would,” “projects,” “plans,” “targets” or similar expressions or the negative of those terms or expressions. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to vary materially from those expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially include our ability to achieve our long-term plans and key initiatives; our ability to sustain or manage any future growth effectively; our ability to attract and retain customers or expand sales to existing customers; delays in product development or deployments or the success of such products; the failure to deliver competitive service offerings and lack of market acceptance of any offerings delivered; the impact to the economy, our customers and our business due to global economic conditions, including market volatility, foreign exchange rates, and impact of inflation; the timeframes for and severity of the impact of any weakened global economic conditions on our customers’ purchasing and renewal decisions, which may extend the length of our sales cycles or adversely affect our industry; our history of net losses and ability to achieve or sustain profitability, as well as the other potential factors described under "Risk Factors" included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2022, June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022, and other documents of Freshworks Inc. on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time (available at www.sec.gov), including our Annual Report on Form 10-K that will be filed for the year ended December 31, 2022.

We caution you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof and are based on information available to us at the time the statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this release, except as required by law.

About Freshworks Inc.

Freshworks Inc., (NASDAQ: FRSH) makes business software people love to use. Purpose-built for IT, customer support, and sales and marketing teams, our products empower the people who power business. Freshworks is fast to onboard, priced affordably, built to delight, yet powerful enough to deliver critical business outcomes. Headquartered in San Mateo, California, Freshworks operates around the world to serve more than 60,000 customers including Allbirds, Blue Nile, Bridgestone, Databricks, Klarna, NHS, OfficeMax, and PhonePe. For the freshest company news visit www.freshworks.com and follow us on Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter.

Investor Relations Contact:
Joon Huh
IR@freshworks.com
650-988-5699

Media Relations Contact:
Jayne Gonzalez
PR@freshworks.com
408-348-1087

© 2023 Freshworks Inc. All Rights Reserved. Freshworks and its associated logo is a trademark of Freshworks Inc. All other company, brand and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Nothing in this press release should be construed to the contrary, or as an approval, endorsement or sponsorship by any first parties of Freshworks Inc. or any aspect of this press release.



FRESHWORKS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
Revenue$133,170  $105,480  $497,999  $371,022 
Cost of revenue(1) 25,156   20,398   95,772   78,030 
Gross profit 108,014   85,082   402,227   292,992 
Operating expense:       
Research and development(1) 34,658   29,030   135,543   120,407 
Sales and marketing(1) 94,838   72,190   343,207   260,345 
General and administrative(1) 39,126   40,237   156,849   117,022 
Total operating expenses 168,622   141,457   635,599   497,774 
Loss from operations (60,608)  (56,375)  (233,372)  (204,782)
Interest and other income (expense), net 9,973   (125)  12,582   23,303 
Loss before income taxes (50,635)  (56,500)  (220,790)  (181,479)
Provision for income taxes 4,842   18,236   11,342   10,516 
Net loss (55,477)  (74,736)  (232,132)  (191,995)
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock          (2,646,662)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(55,477) $(74,736) $(232,132) $(2,838,657)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted$(0.19) $(0.28) $(0.82) $(21.73)
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted 288,457   269,502   284,587   130,652 

______________________
(1)        Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):

 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
Cost of revenue$1,827  $1,621  $7,039  $5,604 
Research and development 9,967   8,339   36,413   45,162 
Sales and marketing 20,124   12,704   64,328   53,169 
General and administrative 25,126   26,520   99,916   69,508 
Total stock-based compensation expense$57,044  $49,184  $207,696  $173,443 



FRESHWORKS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

  December 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
  (unaudited)  
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $304,083  $747,861 
Marketable securities  843,405   575,679 
Accounts receivable, net  70,470   51,756 
Deferred contract acquisition costs  20,139   14,640 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  38,913   31,440 
Total current assets  1,277,010   1,421,376 
Property and equipment, net  24,139   21,478 
Operating lease right-of-use assets  33,024    
Deferred contract acquisition costs, noncurrent  19,536   15,007 
Intangible assets, net  303   1,894 
Goodwill  6,181   6,181 
Deferred tax assets  8,689   6,284 
Other assets  11,334   10,592 
Total assets $1,380,216  $1,482,812 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable $5,908  $6,321 
Accrued liabilities  59,008   55,829 
Deferred revenue  205,626   160,173 
Income tax payable  1,150   1,023 
Total current liabilities  271,692   223,346 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current  28,174    
Other liabilities  28,532   21,427 
Total liabilities  328,398   244,773 
Stockholders' equity:    
Common stock  3   3 
Additional paid-in capital  4,562,319   4,509,724 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (7,431)  (747)
Accumulated deficit  (3,503,073)  (3,270,941)
Total stockholders' equity  1,051,818   1,238,039 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,380,216  $1,482,812 



FRESHWORKS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
  2022   2021   2022   2021 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:       
Net loss$(55,477) $(74,736) $(232,132) $(191,995)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:       
Depreciation and amortization 2,930   3,502   11,504   13,294 
Amortization of deferred contract acquisition costs 5,211   3,759   18,532   12,844 
Non-cash lease expense 1,732      6,195    
Stock-based compensation 57,044   49,184   207,696   173,443 
Premium amortization on marketable securities (2,191)  551   (1,627)  1,757 
Gain realized on sale of marketable securities and non-marketable equity investments    (1)     (23,836)
Change in fair value of equity securities 4   (32)  (71)  (132)
Deferred income taxes (2,714)  9,814   (2,405)  (1,907)
Other (581)  (161)  887   (28)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:       
Accounts receivable (13,636)  (7,470)  (18,892)  (17,509)
Deferred contract acquisition costs (9,006)  (7,186)  (28,560)  (24,218)
Prepaid expenses and other assets 4,233   8,881   (8,141)  (5,942)
Accounts payable 2,039   2,528   77   1,986 
Accrued and other liabilities 3,872   (803)  7,746   17,714 
Deferred revenue 14,657   17,014   45,453   55,989 
Operating lease liabilities (950)     (8,787)   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 7,167   4,844   (2,525)  11,460 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:       
Purchases of property and equipment (1,841)  (1,509)  (7,129)  (5,565)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 5   55   137   620 
Capitalized internal-use software (1,288)  (502)  (5,116)  (3,552)
Sale of non-marketable equity investments          23,979 
Purchases of marketable securities (310,059)  (531,250)  (848,560)  (686,078)
Sales of marketable securities    94,339   92,786   131,170 
Maturities and redemptions of marketable securities 189,430   6,576   483,055   119,130 
Net cash used in investing activities (123,753)  (432,291)  (284,827)  (420,296)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:       
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts          1,069,348 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan, net 3,859      10,870    
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 11   51   109   94 
Payment of withholding taxes on net share settlement of equity awards (15,508)  (3,343)  (167,224)  (3,343)
Payment of deferred offering costs    (1,358)  (109)  (6,830)
Payment of acquisition-related liabilities          (900)
Net cash used in financing activities (11,638)  (4,650)  (156,354)  1,058,369 
        
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (128,224)  (432,097)  (443,706)  649,533 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 432,382   1,179,961   747,864   98,331 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$304,158  $747,864  $304,158  $747,864 



FRESHWORKS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)
(unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
December 31,
  
   2022   2021  Growth Rates
Revenue      
GAAP revenue $133,170  $105,480  26%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations  3,933      
Revenue adjusted for constant currency $137,103    30%


  Year Ended
December 31,
  
   2022   2021  Growth Rates
Revenue      
GAAP revenue $497,999  $371,022  34%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations  11,301      
Revenue adjusted for constant currency $509,300    37%



FRESHWORKS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)
(unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
Reconciliation of gross profit and gross margin:        
GAAP gross profit $108,014  $85,082  $402,227  $292,992 
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Stock-based compensation expense  1,827   1,621   7,039   5,604 
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions  16   (236)  41   287 
Amortization of acquired intangibles  176   990   1,191   3,929 
Non-GAAP gross profit $110,033  $87,457  $410,498  $302,812 
GAAP gross margin  81.1%  80.7%  80.8%  79.0%
Non-GAAP gross margin  82.6%  82.9%  82.4%  81.6%
         
Reconciliation of operating expenses:        
GAAP research and development $34,658  $29,030  $135,543  $120,407 
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (9,967)  (8,339)  (36,413)  (45,162)
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions  (62)  449   65   (1,183)
Non-GAAP research and development $24,629  $21,140  $99,195  $74,062 
GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue  26.0%  27.5%  27.2%  32.5%
Non-GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue  18.5%  20.0%  19.9%  20.0%
         
GAAP sales and marketing $94,838  $72,190  $343,207  $260,345 
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (20,124)  (12,704)  (64,328)  (53,169)
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions  (319)  (207)  (1,273)  (4,616)
Amortization of acquired intangibles  (100)  (101)  (400)  (400)
Non-GAAP sales and marketing $74,295  $59,178  $277,206  $202,160 
GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue  71.2%  68.4%  68.9%  70.2%
Non-GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue  55.8%  56.1%  55.7%  54.5%
         
GAAP general and administrative $39,126  $40,237  $156,849  $117,022 
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (25,126)  (26,520)  (99,916)  (69,508)
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions  (121)  4,147   (578)  (2,668)
Non-GAAP general and administrative $13,879  $17,864  $56,355  $44,846 
         
GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue  29.4%  38.1%  31.5%  31.5%
Non-GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue  10.4%  16.9%  11.3%  12.1%
         
Reconciliation of operating loss and operating margin:        
GAAP loss from operations $(60,608) $(56,375) $(233,372) $(204,782)
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Stock-based compensation expense  57,044   49,184   207,696   173,443 
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions  518   (4,625)  1,827   8,754 
Amortization of acquired intangibles  276   1,091   1,591   4,329 
Non-GAAP loss from operations $(2,770) $(10,725) $(22,258) $(18,256)
GAAP operating margin (45.5)% (53.4)% (46.9)% (55.2)%
Non-GAAP operating margin (2.1)% (10.2)% (4.5)% (4.9)%
         
Reconciliation of net loss attributable to common stockholders:        
GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted $(55,477) $(74,736) $(232,132) $(2,838,657)
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock           2,646,662 
Stock-based compensation expense  57,044   49,184   207,696   173,443 
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions  518   (4,625)  1,827   8,754 
Amortization of acquired intangibles  276   1,091   1,591   4,329 
Gain on sale of non-marketable equity investments           (23,830)
Income tax adjustments  450   13,357   1,978   1,802 
Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted $2,811  $(15,729) $(19,040) $(27,497)
         
Reconciliation of net loss per share - basic and diluted:        
GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted $(0.19) $(0.28) $(0.82) $(21.73)
Non-GAAP adjustments:        
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock           20.26 
Stock-based compensation expense  0.20   0.18   0.73   1.33 
Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions     (0.02)  0.01   0.07 
Amortization of acquired intangibles     0.01      0.03 
Gain on sale of non-marketable equity investments           (0.18)
Income tax adjustments     0.05   0.01   0.01 
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - basic $0.01  $(0.06) $(0.07) $(0.21)
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted  0.01   (0.06)  (0.07)  (0.21)
Weighted-average shares used in computing GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders - basic  288,457   269,502   284,587   130,652 
Weighted-average shares used in computing non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted (1)  292,182   269,502   284,587   130,652 
         
Computation of free cash flow:        
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $7,167  $4,844  $(2,525) $11,460 
Less:        
Purchases of property and equipment  (1,841)  (1,509)  (7,129)  (5,565)
Capitalized internal-use software  (1,288)  (502)  (5,116)  (3,552)
Free cash flow $4,038  $2,833  $(14,770) $2,343 
Net cash used in investing activities $(123,753) $(432,291) $(284,827) $(420,296)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $(11,638) $(4,650) $(156,354) $1,058,369 

(1) Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is determined by giving effect to all potential common equivalents during the reporting period, unless including them yields an antidilutive result. The Company considers its redeemable convertible preferred stock, stock options and RSUs as potential common stock equivalents but excluded them from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, as their effect was antidilutive. For the three months ended December 31, 2022, potentially diluted shares of 3.7M shares were included in the weighted average shares used in computing non-GAAP net income per share.